Hello everyone, I take the time out of my busy schedule today to bring you the following article, welcome to taste it together!
Qian Zhongshu wrote Lin Huiyin 'unclean' words to the extreme, she is not a goddess, is it green tea?
Lin Huiyin, who wrote the refreshing "You Are a April Day on Earth", has been dead for more than several decades. In the passage of time, I don't know when Lin Huiyin changed from an outstanding talented woman to a "green tea" in the eyes of some people, so is she a goddess or green tea?
Sharon Queen Lin Huiyin
Lin Huiyin was born into an old-fashioned extended family, his father Lin Changmin was the son of Lin Xiaogong of Hanlin in the late Qing Dynasty, and his cousin Lin Juemin was one of the Seventy-two Martyrs of Huanghuagang.
Although Lin Huiyin is the eldest daughter in the family, she is a shu out, and her birth mother, He Xueyuan, is a traditional woman with small feet, weak and conservative, and has never received education. After He Xueyuan gave birth to Lin Huiyin, Lin Changmin married another aunt, Cheng Guilin, who gave birth to several males for the Lin family, and He Xueyuan was gradually left out in the cold.
Probably because of the family, Lin Hui has a low-key and introverted side of her personality, but her thinking is very independent, and she is heartbroken by her mother's snubbing, and she is also angry at her mother's weakness.
But what is valuable is that although the father did not care about He Xueyuan, he was very fond of the daughter Lin Huiyin, who lived in Europe with his father when he was young, and Lin Changmin once said to her: "Being the father of a genius daughter is not a blessing that is easy to enjoy, you have to lower your natural generation, first seek to achieve the understanding of friendship." "Father, became her first close friend."
Because of his close relationship with his father, Lin Huiyin has some shadow of Lin Changmin. Lin Changmin is a politician who is good at communicating with people, Lin Huiyin also inherited his father's chattiness, coupled with the double blessing of his talent and appearance, Lin Huiyin has become the dream lover of many men and the envy of thousands of women.
How popular Lin Huiyin is of the opposite sex can be seen from the words of Gu Yuxuan, who studied in the United States with him: "Lin Huiyin has so many admirers, just like Jiang Zhiqing, and the competition can be described as extremely fierce." Lin Huiyin is not an introvert, she has said that she likes to understand the joy of life in the vigorous exchange of thoughts and feelings. Lin Huiyin often organizes salon activities at home, and she is the queen of the salon.
Lin Huiyin's family lives in the third courtyard of Beizongbu Hutong, which is also a gathering place for literary people, Hu Shi, Xu Zhimo, Shen Congwen, Jin Yuelin, Ling Shuhua are her guests, they often gather in Lin Huiyin's home, together to talk about national affairs, literature and art... Because the guests come from different classes and specialize in different fields, it is natural to gather together to have a collision, and Lin Huiyin is deeply attracted by this kind of collision.
Lin Huiyin's guests are mostly men, and many of them admire or have a crush on her. Lin Huiyin is very talkative, and her good friend Xiao Qian once said that once Lin Huiyin began to talk, others could hardly interject.
But this feature of hers is different from the nagging of the city woman, and every sentence of Lin Huiyin is a weighty criticism or analysis. At the salon, Lin Huiyin can always control the whole scene, while her husband Liang Sicheng listens silently from the sidelines, giving Lin Huiyin an appreciative look from time to time.
Qian Zhongshu's struggle with Lin Huiyin
However, each flower has its own eyes, and it is rumored that Qian Zhongshu has a lot of criticism of Lin Huiyin, the most famous of which is the cat dispute between the two families.
Qian Zhongshu and Yang Dai once lived with Lin Huiyin in Tsinghua Garden, and the two families were neighbors, each with a cat. When the two cats grew up, they were very active, and sometimes they would run out in the middle of the night to fight. Qian Zhongshu and Yang Dai are especially fond of their own kittens, Qian Zhongshu loves more true, and he cannot tolerate his own kittens being bullied, but Lin Hui's cats often scratch the Qian family's cats because of the cats he raises, and Qian Zhongshu is often indignant about this and wants to find the other party's theory.
In order to teach Lin Huiyin's cat a lesson, qian Zhongshu, who was like a naughty child, also had to get up in the middle of the night to guard it, and as soon as he heard his own kitten calling, he immediately went to help it fight. In Qian Zhongshu and Yang Dai, the cat can be said to be their heart meat, so it is always to be protected. But Lin Huiyin also cherished her kitten, and she once said that the little black cat was the "focus of love" of her family, and no one was willing to fight it.
Therefore, Qian Zhongshu hurt her kitten for her own cat, and Lin Huiyin was not happy in his heart. Yang Dai once persuaded Qian Zhongshu that she was worried that Qian Zhongshu would hurt the harmony of the two families for the sake of the cat. Qian Zhongshu also said for this reason, "To beat a dog depends on the owner, then, to beat a cat depends on the face of the housewife." ”
Qian Zhongshu and Lin Hui had a disagreement because they were for the cat, and Qian Zhongshu did write an article called "Cat", which was full of irony between the words: "To talk about this Mrs. Li, we have to use what Chinese grammarians call "the highest adjectives."
Among all the famous wives, she looks the best, she is the most cheerful, the furnishings of her living room are the most exquisite, she has the most guests, the dishes and refreshments are the most exquisite and rich, and her travels are the most extensive. Moreover, her husband was the most tame and unhindling. ”
Regarding "Cat", many people speculate that Qian Zhongshu is satirizing Lin Huiyin, because Mrs. Li and Lin Huiyin in the text have many similarities, Lin Huiyin's husband Liang Sicheng is not as talkative as Lin Huiyin, and he is also very tolerant of it, the word "tame" seems to be a satire on Lin Huiyin's affair, and Qian Zhongshu and Lin Huiyin have come from rumors of discord.
However, some scholars have specifically studied Lin Huiyin, and the other side said that Qian Zhongshu and Lin Huiyin did not have a rumored discordant. According to the scholar's analysis, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng have many supporters in society, and Qian Zhongshu is a straightforward and naïve person, but he is also a smart person, why is he obsessed with this matter to make himself controversial?
Qian Zhongshu 'Cats' writes that Madame Li is the hostess of the salon, which is indeed very similar to Lin Huiyin, but Qian Zhongshu probably did not mean to scold Sang Huai, and the scholar believes that he may also regret choosing the identity of the hostess of the salon.
Therefore, even if Qian Zhongshu really has no good feelings for Lin Huiyin, he cannot conclude that the two are incompatible with the article "Cat", which is too one-sided.
Accounts differ and opinions vary
Regarding Lin Huiyin's wide communication, the outside world is also divided.
In 1933, Bing Xin published "Our Wife's Living Room", the wife in the text is a figure who is held by the stars, and the "stars" are men, and the other characters in the article have similarities with Jin Yuelin, Xu Zhimo, etc. As we all know, Lin Huiyin's guests are usually men, and as soon as this article came out, people in the literary world thought that Bing Xin was satirizing Lin Huiyin.
At that time, Bingxin did not explain the controversy caused by this article, and it was not until 1992 that she responded that she had no intention of satirizing Lin Huiyin, and that "Our Wife's Living Room" was written by Lu Xiaoman. Since then, this public case in the literary world has been stopped.
Lin Huiyin had a friendship with Fairbank, and In her later years, Fairbank once commented on Lin Huiyin: "She is a writer and poet with creative talent, a woman with rich aesthetic ability and extensive intelligence, interest in activities, and she is full of charming charm in her communication." In this home, or on any occasion where she was, all the people present were always around her. ”
Chen Xueyong does not deny Lin Huiyin's emotional problems, he believes that Lin Huiyin's talent is enough to make sentient beings fall for it, which is already very rare, and it is really unnecessary to entangle her emotions.
Lin Hui's widespread travel is related to her talents. As for her feelings, it is undeniable that she did interact with Xu Zhimo before he divorced Zhang Youyi, Gao Xiaosong once said in "Xiao Shuo" that Lin Huiyin had an extramarital affair with Jin Yuelin after marrying Liang Sicheng, and even had skin kisses, and then Lin Huiyin also confessed to Liang Sicheng, saying that he was in love with two men at the same time.
All this is against morality in our eyes, and Lin Huiyin has not avoided these affairs, but he does not think that he is wrong. Many people think that Lin Hui is "green tea" because he shuttles between men and is merciful everywhere.
According to the data, Lin Huiyin did have a narcissistic problem, she once wore a white robe to write poetry in the moonlight, and she confidently said to Liang Sicheng: "Any man who sees me will faint." Liang Sicheng replied: "I didn't faint when I saw it." This sentence made Lin Huiyin very angry.
Lin Huiyin's talent is beyond doubt, about her private life, there are indeed many parts that are inconsistent with traditional moral concepts, but as Chen Xueyong said, why bother, we only need to appreciate and enjoy her writing and academic achievements.