Lin Huiyin
The Republic of China as a transitional period between the old era and the new era, the emergence of many stories of talented and beautiful people, under the penetration of advanced Ideas in the West, the rights and interests of women on the mainland have also been greatly increased in this period, many talented women appeared on the stage of history.
Leaving a beautiful mark in the history of Youth, Lin Huiyin is one of them.
Lin Huiyin's charm can be said to be known to everyone, the world rumors, Xu Zhimo died for her, Jin Yuelin did not marry for her life, and even people from all walks of life who did not know the truth classified her into the category of "red face disaster water".
But in any case, Lin Huiyin is firmly in the position of the first place in popularity among the many talented women in the Republic of China.
After many years, when Liang Sicheng is mentioned, people's first reaction is "Lin Huiyin's husband", which shows that Lin Huiyin's popularity is so high that even her husband is difficult to match.
But few people will think about such a question, there are thousands of talented women in the Republic of China, why do people respect Lin Huiyin alone? In terms of beauty, how many singers of both colors and arts have been defeated by her popularity?
On poetry, how many literary celebrities are not as dazzling as her? Lin Hui was sought after by people during his lifetime,
It is almost a miracle that he is still remembered after death.
As one of the few women in the mainland who is called "Sir", what magic does Lin Huiyin have in these three words, and why can she be so dazzling for a long time?
Was it just the national emblem and the Monument to the People's Heroes designed?
The beauty of temperament, not in the skin or bone
Lin Huiyin is an outstanding woman, her excellence lies in learning, but also in cultivation, even with the family lineage is inseparable, rarely, she is not only outstanding but also very famous.
In that era, it was more difficult to be famous than outstanding, but Lin Huiyin did it, and the reason why she was known to many people was that
There's a reason people don't like to admit it – beauty.
Lin Huiyin's beauty was not a popular style at that time, most of the women known for their beauty in the Republic of China period were rich and gorgeous, and the style was gentle, and Lin Huiyin was different, her simple and simple, beautiful temperament was like a kind and kind neighbor girl.
With the unique femininity and grace of Jiangnan.
The only difference is that her body has a little more of the unique book flavor of the Shuxiang family, Sven Binbin, is a dignified female gentleman.
As the saying goes, "there is poetry and bookishness in the belly", Lin Hui's relatively outstanding beauty and innate unique intelligence and spirituality, coupled with the temperament she cultivated from the scrolls the day after tomorrow, gave her a different kind of charm.
Presumably, this is also the reason why many talents are fascinated by it.
In terms of her beauty alone, Lin Huiyin is by no means a skin beauty or bone beauty in the popular sense, but a temperament beauty that combines from the inside out.
At this point, neither people who like her nor those who like her can ignore it, even Bingxin, who has a lot of criticism of Lin Huiyin, and Lin Su, who has explicitly praised lin Huiyin, in his writings,
They all admitted that Lin Huiyin was indeed very beautiful and talented
。
This is enough to show that Lin Hui's personality charm is strong, and in this matter, women's evaluation of women is often more reliable than men's evaluation of women.
Many years ago, Phoenix SATELLITE TV had a program that invited Lin Su as a guest, and the host once knocked on the side to ask about the story between Lin Huiyin and Xu Zhimo and Jin Yuelin.
In Lin Su's mouth, lin Hui, after marriage, still had correspondence with Jin Yuelin, Xu Zhimo and others, and there were many incidents similar to "group telegrams".
Lin Huiyin also said to Liang Sicheng, "What to do?" I fell in love with two men at the same time" This kind of words, at first glance, it sounds like the heroine of Qiong Yao's romance drama with three views, and what is quite inconsistent under careful consideration is that Lin Huiyin is too smart and excellent.
Her excellence also caused concern to her husband, Liang Sicheng.
Lin Su mentioned in response to the host's inquiry: "He (Liang Sicheng) does not say it on his lips, but it cannot be said that he does not mind in his heart, Lin Huiyin is too smart, and it is very tiring to be her husband." ”
That's it
A side note from Liang Sicheng's second wife, Lin Su
Her impression of Lin Huiyin is a red face that makes men crazy women jealous.
Coupled with Bingxin's description in his writings, Lin Huiyin's courtesan image has been more and more distorted, and this is one of the most circulated remarks so far.
Lin Huiyin's popularity seems to have soared in this seemingly true and false scandal, until he left Bing Xin, Yang Dai and others far behind in the same period.
Most people in the world are curious about Lin Hui because she has too many excellent suitors, but few people know that Lin Huiyin is good enough in herself.
In terms of achievement, she is not even inferior to any man in the suitor.
Family background and origin are all jealous
Lin Huiyin's parents originally gave her the name Lin Huiyin, as a prominent official eunuch and scholarly door at that time, Lin Huiyin's name was not taken casually, but came from an allusion.
The allusion comes from "Poetry Daya Siqi": "The great concubine of the emblem, then the hundred men,"
Da Ji was the wife of King Wen of Zhou, and the "Huiyin" had a beautiful, virtuous meaning
From the name, it can be seen that Lin Huiyin was pampered by his parents and had high hopes since he was a child.
It was only at that time that many people confused her with a writer named Lin Weiyin, and in order to distinguish her, Lin Huiyin changed the three characters to Lin Huiyin.
Lin Huiyin's family lineage is extraordinary, mainly because her ancestors are too dazzling. Lin Huiyin's grandfather Lin Xiaogong was admitted to the middle school and entered the official field for many years, and his father Lin Changmin was also a prominent scholar.
He studied at Waseda University in Japan and served as the chief justice of the Beiyang warlords
Influenced by Western-style education, Lin Changmin adopted an open education for Lin Huiyin, encouraging her to study and take exams like a man, educating her to love the country and save the country, and not like ordinary people raising in the deep boudoir compound.
During Lin Huiyin's study abroad, her father Lin Changmin wrote many family letters to her, among which there was no sign of the feudal family,but a pragmatic suggestion and a concerned greeting, a loving father who cared about his daughter, and a confidant who sat on an equal footing, which can be said to be a teacher and a friend.
With such a father, Lin Hui is difficult to think of as good.
Lin Changmin
Lin Changmin and Liang Qichao have a close personal relationship, so the conclusion between Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin can be said to have been expected, especially during the period of studying abroad.
They support each other,
Compared to each other' emotional basis, it also exists long ago
Therefore, the firmness of their feelings, whether xu Zhimo or Jin Yuelin, could not shake it in the slightest.
Lin Changmin later fell seriously ill, and the father who loved his daughter deeply still tried his best to hide Lin Huiyin when he was dying, for fear of delaying his daughter's studies, which was reflected in Liang Qichao's family letter to Liang Sicheng.
Liang Qichao said in the letter:
I see Huiyin as your own child, just like you
。 He told liang Sicheng to take good care of his best friend's daughter, take care of her emotions, and soothe her sadness, and the depth of the bond between the two families made people have to be moved.
Under the enlightenment of Liang Sicheng, Lin Huiyin also understood his father's good intentions, and finally did not go back to visit, but stayed abroad to complete his studies.
Liang Sicheng
The people around Lin Huiyin, whether it is the father, uncle or Liang Qichao of the elder, or Liang Sicheng of the same generation, all treat her as well as a thousand, in that era when feudal customs are still left behind,
They never despised her as a woman, but were willing to place high hopes and entrust her with heavy responsibilities
Therefore, it is not surprising that Lin Huiyin can develop a tenacious and indomitable personality.
However, the support of the people around her does not represent the support of the school, and Lin Huiyin, during her study abroad, it is precisely because of her status as a woman that she rubbed shoulders with her beloved architecture department and could only apply for the fine arts department.
But Lin Huiyin did not give up, she chose to study architecture, and Liang Sicheng, who successfully entered the department of architecture, often discussed the problem of professional knowledge, for a long time,
Lin Hui's cultivation gradually went to a higher level because of his talents.
Rejecting the two talents, she had her pride
It is also in Britain that the 16-year-old Lin Huiyin was pursued by the 24-year-old Xu Zhimo, but Lin Huiyin refused him because he did not want to think about it.
At that time, Xu Zhimo was already married and had a 2-year-old child, but in order to get close to Lin Huiyin, Xu Zhimo did not hesitate to divorce his wife Zhang Youyi, you know, Zhang Youyi is also a talented woman.
Xu Zhimo
Unfortunately, Xu Zhimo abandoned his wife and son, and did not win the favor of Lin Huiyin, so he had to put his unquenchable thoughts and admiration into his poems, and inadvertently became a well-known poet in the literary world.
Later, by chance, Lin Huiyin and Xu Zhimo were selected to become Tagore's translators, and experienced a short period of work cooperation, and within a few days, the keen poet Tagore sensed Xu Zhimo's thoughts about Lin Huiyin, and wrote a poem metaphor: "
The blue of the sky, in love with the turquoise of the earth, the breeze between them sighed, alas!
”
As a famous poet and scholar in ancient and modern China and abroad, Tagore's translations are also carefully selected, why can Xu Zhimo and Lin Huiyin stand out from countless translators who are proficient in English?
In addition to the professional standard, the most important thing is the unique poetry of their body, all poets, there is always a different romantic temperament,
And this temperament, only the two of them show the most obvious.
Lin Huiyin, Tagore, Xu Zhimo
Xu Zhimo's "Farewell to Kangqiao" can not be described as a gentle romance, and Lin Huiyin's "You are a April Day on Earth" can not be described as fresh and elegant, they are aria sad, one to meet hope,
It's just a pity that the soft waves of the Nakang River and the water light floating on the white lotus did not flow into the same river after all
In addition to Xu Zhimo, Jin Yuelin was also attracted to Lin Hui and could not extricate himself, these two talented talents, one abandoned his wife for her, and the other did not marry for her for life.
It can be said that the affection of a man is reflected to the extreme.
People complained that Lin Huiyin had destroyed two genius-like men, but why did Lin Huiyin ever move half a point and think of being unfaithful to Liang Sicheng? Such infamy was unfair to her.
Just imagine, Lin Huiyin has not wavered in the face of such two excellent and affectionate men, is this not her loyalty and dedication to marriage?
The affection between Shima and Kim Yue-lin is just a one-man one-man show, and
Lin Huiyin's sobriety and pride have not changed with her life
Jin Yuelin later also began to treat Lin Huiyin rationally, although he never married, but also had a confidant with a red face who had lived together for many years, and his appreciation for Lin Huiyin finally returned to friendship.
Until many years later, at Lin Huiyin's funeral, he wrote down the famous sentence of "a poetic thousand waterfalls, april days on the earth of eternity".
Poets like them, the feelings are too romantic, too ethereal,
Korin's ideal lies not only in poetic romance, but also in more important things.
Read thousands of books, and travel thousands of miles
People say that Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng's conclusion is a langcai woman's appearance, this is only half right, Lin Huiyin has more than just beauty, her role in her husband's career is not to be underestimated, Lin Huiyin can read thousands of books, but also can walk thousands of miles, she is born famous, but not squeamish.
In order to survey and protect ancient buildings, Lin Huiyin accompanied Liang Sicheng through 15 provinces and more than 190 counties across the country, and surveyed and mapped more than 2,700 ancient buildings.
The life of wind and sun and eating and sleeping in the wind is a major challenge for the physically weak Lin Huiyin, but she stubbornly persevered and never complained.
She accompanied her husband along the way, passing through peaks and valleys, and also slept in the suburbs, lived in ancient temples and dangerous buildings, and also saw the wind and sand, or the poor mountains and remote areas, or the jungle, or the thorns.
Thanks to the efforts of the couple, many ancient national treasures buried deep underground or unknown have been discovered and protected, such as famous ones
Zhaozhou Bridge in Hebei, Yingxian Wooden Pagoda in Shanxi, and Foguang Temple on Wutai Mountain
Wait a minute.
During his expedition to Shanxi, Liang Sicheng also deciphered the mysteries of ancient Chinese architectural structures and interpreted the complex academic book "Constructing the French Style".
Lin Huiyin as Liang Sicheng's xiannei helper, her credit is obvious, the reason why Liang Sicheng can have such achievements, can not be separated from Lin Huiyin's efforts, that is the joint efforts of the husband and wife.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Lin Hui's life with Liang Sicheng was even more difficult, she was displaced with her husband, full of hardships in life, due to the harsh environment, Lin Hui recurred due to lung disease.
She lived in a low, humble farmhouse, bedridden.
Although the situation is difficult, but she is still concerned about her career, she turned out thick ancient books, and read through all the architectural parts of the "Twenty-Four Histories" stacked into mountains, collecting materials for the creation of "History of Chinese Architecture".
For this reason, she often toiled all night and did not sleep.
Lin Huiyin is such a woman, she can be beautiful and elegant to attract attention, but also for the cause of the mud, into the harsh environment, lower her body to practice, for the cause she loves to burst out of the greatest enthusiasm.
Tenacious, her stubbornness is famous in history
At the end of the Liberation War, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng were also faced with the choice of whether to leave the mainland and go to Taiwan.
Faced with the temptation of paper drunken gold fans, Lin Huiyin did not hesitate to refuse to go to Taiwan
Choose to stay in the continent that is in ruins and full of holes.
At that time, her illness was very serious, and such a choice undoubtedly required great courage, and even amounted to risking her life.
At that time, the mainland's medical conditions were still relatively backward compared with Taiwan, and Lin Huiyin's stubbornness was incomprehensible to many people, and some Americans invited their couple to the United States to give lectures, which meant that they were going to take refuge.
And Lin Huiyin once again showed her extraordinary side.
She refused the invitation of the Americans and gave up the superior and advanced conditions, on the grounds that "we should stay in the motherland and suffer", and under the conditions at that time, Lin Hui's consistent patriotic enthusiasm seemed extremely rare.
As a well-known architect, Lin Huiyin has personally participated in the design of countless outstanding works, like
Northeastern University's "White Mountain and Black Water" logo, Yunnan University's girls' dormitory, Tsinghua University's faculty building
People know that Lin Huiyin's most famous and solemn deeds in his life are the design of the national emblem and the monument to the people's heroes, but at the same time, few people know how much effort Lin Hui has paid for completing these two major events, and how much price he has endured.
Regarding the design of the national emblem, Lin Hui worked hard for a year to come up with the final plan, and it is said that her invalid draft has a large box, which shows the good intentions.
The Monument to the People's Heroes was designed by Liang Sicheng and Liu Kaiqu, and Lin Huiyin was also appointed as a committee member of the building.
At that time, Lin Huiyin's illness was not very optimistic, but he still took on this solemn task, participated in the work with the illness, and worked hard, which led to the design of the Sumire Seat.
Perhaps these years are too hard work, a year later, her physical condition took a sharp turn for the worse, and her condition quickly worsened.
Perhaps when people are overwhelmed, they can easily overwhelm them with only a small straw
Soon, bad luck came.
In May, when Beijing planned to demolish archway street, one of the only remaining complete archways left by the ancient capital of the Four Dynasties, Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin strongly opposed it, they have been protecting ancient buildings all their lives, and now the only remaining precious buildings are about to be destroyed, and the couple can't help but be anxious.
For this reason, Liang Sicheng and Wu Han, who was then the vice mayor of Beijing, had a fierce argument, and soon after, at a dinner party,
Lin Huiyin argued with Wu Han face to face over this matter, and many people present recalled afterwards.
The first time she was so angry, her throat was hoarse due to illness, but she did not give in, that look made everyone feel shocked and unforgettable, she even pointed at Wu Han's nose and scolded loudly,
In order to keep this archway, it seems to have exhausted all the strength of the body.
Unfortunately, their struggle did not come to fruition, archway street was still demolished, and Lin Huiyin's illness entered the final stage of shakiness, but she refused to take medicine and used such a move to hold on to the bones of an architect.
Lin Hui's gentleness and talent in his early years have left a deep impression on countless people, but what has happened now has surprised everyone.
In middle age, this seemingly weak woman actually used the toughest way to fight
Two years later, Lin Hui died of illness and was buried in the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery.
The Si people have passed away, and Lin Huiyin's reputation has not only not been annihilated with her death, but has grown day by day since then, and the more time passes, the more curious people are about this woman who combines arts and arts.
She has a unique family lineage, her admired beauty, her low-pitched poetry, her unremitting pursuit of deep study, her unparalleled architectural talent, her determination and perseverance far beyond ordinary people, and her sincerity to the motherland.
It gave Lin Huiyin an unusual meaning to the name.
Therefore, people are reluctant to attribute Lin Huiyin to a group of Republic of China women who are full of love and hatred, as "Sir", her charm is not the four words of children's love, and her appearance makes many impossible possibilities.
Seeing her, people believe that talent and beauty, both literary and rational, poetic, tenacious and indomitable and iron bones can exist at the same time.
How can such a Lin Huiyin not be remembered?
However, the reason why so many years have passed, Lin Huiyin's popularity has always remained high, there is another important reason - the more people know about her, the more respect she is, the more respected at the same time, the more they want to understand her, which is far from the height that other Women in the Republic of China cannot reach.
Lin Huiyin's "popularity first" can be described as well-deserved.