Is it difficult to fully recover from cerebral infarction? The doctor bluntly said: These four sequelae, people around you need to pay attention to them
Cerebral infarction, commonly known as cerebral infarction, is a disease caused by ischemia and hypoxia of brain tissue caused by blockage of blood vessels in the brain, which in turn causes damage or death of brain cells. Although modern medicine has made remarkable progress in the first aid and treatment of cerebral infarction, and it is possible for patients to recover after receiving timely treatment, there are still many cases that will leave various sequelae and affect the quality of life of patients. Here are four sequelae of cerebral infarction that doctors particularly highlight that need attention.
Motor dysfunction. Cerebral infarction may affect the areas of the brain that control body movement, causing patients to experience symptoms of hemiplegia or weakness in the limbs. This sequelae can seriously affect the patient's self-care ability and daily life, such as difficulty walking, limited fine hand movements, etc. Physical rehabilitation is very important at this stage, and professional rehabilitation can help restore the patient's motor function to a certain extent.
Language communication barriers. Cerebral infarction may damage the language centers of the brain, leading to aphasia, including comprehension aphasia and expressive aphasia. This means that people may have difficulty understanding other people's words or expressing their own thoughts. Language impairment is a great source of social distress for patients, and it is possible to improve communication skills through speech therapy and continuous language training.
Cognitive impairment. Cerebral infarction not only affects the patient's physical movement and speech ability, but also may impair cognitive abilities such as memory, attention, and executive function. Patients may present with memory loss, difficulty concentrating, and decreased judgment and problem-solving skills. The degree of cognitive impairment varies and may require professional cognitive rehabilitation and patient assistance from family members.
Mood disorders are also a part of the sequelae of cerebral infarction that cannot be ignored. Many patients with cerebral infarction will have emotional problems such as depression and anxiety, which not only affects the mental health of patients, but also affects the effect of rehabilitation treatment. For mood disorders, in addition to medication, psychological counseling and family support are equally important.
The effects of cerebral infarction sequelae are multifaceted and involve the patient's motor function, language ability, cognitive ability, and emotional state. In the face of these challenges, patients need to be understood and supported by their families, as well as professional treatment by doctors and therapists. Through the comprehensive rehabilitation program, patients can expect to gradually improve their quality of life and regain the ability to live independently. For those around you, understanding these sequelae can better help and support patients with cerebral infarction through the road to recovery.
