"Wen | Pistachio Mom (original article, welcome to personal reprint and share)"
In kindergarten, should parents take their children to read?
I believe that this is a problem that plagues many parents.
Guo Ma's little nephew, at the beginning of the study is a private kindergarten, when the middle class began to teach literacy, sometimes have to recognize 5 words a day, or very difficult kind, go back to write, write the little nephew crying day wipe tears.
In this regard, the cousin-in-law expressed great dissatisfaction, no matter how the cousin objected, or transferred the child to a public kindergarten. The cousin brother-in-law said: "Children should learn when they should learn, and now in kindergarten, they should play, they have to play!" ”
Now the little nephew is in the first grade, and his grades have always been at the bottom of the class, and since entering elementary school, he has been with other children who have not been able to work. The teacher said more than once: "Your child, the literacy gap is too much, you have to make up for it!" ”
The cousin began to count down the cousin-in-law again, blaming him for being soft-hearted.
In Guo Mama's view, the cousin and the cousin brother-in-law are both right and wrong.
Yes, when a child is in kindergarten, he is indeed at an age where he can read.
What is wrong is that the child's literacy method is wrong.
Have you ever seen a test paper for a Grade 1 child? In order to avoid pistachios also going down this "wrong road", Guo Mama also specially studied it.
This is a very ordinary first-grade Chinese test paper, adults look very simple, for children, some feel particularly simple, on the test of words, pinyin, reading. But for some children, it's also too hard!
The content of the first grade is the most basic, whether it is Chinese or mathematics, the difference between children is actually literacy, mastery of pinyin, and reading ability.
If the amount of literacy is small, many words will not be recognized, and reading books, reading test questions, reading math problems, etc., will be affected;
Poor pinyin, which directly affects literacy;
Poor reading ability will lead to incomprehensible reading of mathematical problems, unclear examination of questions, and so on.
This type of child, after entering the third grade, the learning difficulty becomes greater, and the grades are more difficult to improve.
With the lessons of the past, Guo Mama immediately arranged literacy learning for 5-year-old pistachios. However, how to learn, is a difficult problem, Guo Ma began to study the characteristics of preschool children's development, distilled the correct way of literacy.
First of all, the literacy method: "play in school, play in learning" is more appropriate
For preschoolers, doing things and learning depends on "liking". Why are literacy classes abolished in kindergartens? Because such rigid teaching is not suitable for kindergarten, it is not suitable for a playful young child.
The best way to educate young children is through play.
Therefore, designing a game for the child, or rather, teaching the child to read and write by the way, is the most appropriate way!
Second, literacy transition: from looking at pictures to looking at words, it takes a process
When children are 4 years old, they are already in a sensitive period of literacy, and they are very interested in all written symbols. Supermarket names, billboards, etc., they all want to know what it is.
It is also a good way to take children to literacy in this way, but it cannot greatly improve the amount of literacy, only to say that this can ensure the child's interest in symbols and literacy.
If you want to maintain your child's interest in words, you also need to pay attention to the transition from figure to word.
Before the age of 3, children love to look at pictures, 3-5 years old, children can tell stories according to pictures. After the age of 5, suddenly let the child read the full text of the book directly, the child will be very resistant. At this point, it is appropriate to choose a book that transitions from diagrams to words.
Finally, choose the right reference book and let the child repeat it
If you want to increase the amount of literacy, then you must systematically give your children literacy, and you need to memorize it repeatedly.
For children over the age of 4 and 5, they have begun to learn to use memory strategies. One such strategy is the "visual repetition strategy," in which the child is constantly focusing on the target stimulus.
Therefore, it is very necessary to choose a tool book that the child is interested in and stimulate the child's memory.
What Guo Mama chose for pistachios is this set of "Magic Literacy Book" + "Magic Pinyin Book" (with audio accompaniment reading genuine) that is specially used for young children's literacy + pinyin.
The Magic Literacy Book uses a passage to take the child into the book and let the child learn a word, a poem, a group of words.
This allows children to make a good transition from diagram to text, and at the same time, the learning and telling of words, poems, words and sentences can effectively improve children's reading ability.
For parents, words are easy to teach, pinyin, not so easy to teach, and pinyin is the foundation, it is necessary to learn well and learn correctly.
"Magic Pinyin Book" uses interesting ways such as vocal songs and alphabet stories to let children remember and remember accurately!
There is no need for thousands of kindergarten transition classes, and there is no need to spend a lot of energy, but it is a book of dozens of dollars, and Guo Ma uses such a trick "clever" method to let pistachios "surge" in literacy during a winter vacation.
Before, Pistachios who only knew a dozen words such as far, near, large, and small were now basically able to read picture books on their own, and even asked to buy her a full-text storybook as a gift for the beginning of the school.
Therefore, Guo Mama sincerely suggests that if you have a kindergarten in your family, but the amount of literacy is not much, and you want to make your child happy to read, you may wish to try this set of books!
Pistachio Mom message
Guo Mom feels that the child's literacy, in addition to the right age, the way should be correct.
We all hope that after entering primary school, children can "not be left behind" and continue to keep up with the team after entering the third grade. Then, the amount of literacy, the amount of reading, etc., must be mentioned!
I am a pistachio mother, with a pen in my right hand, a child with my left hand, and becoming a 60-point mother and a 90-point self is the goal I am working towards. Friends who like me can follow me and let's discuss the issue of parenting and self-rearing.
PS: the picture comes from the network, if there is infringement, please contact to delete!