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There is no doubt that each of us is encountering an era called the Metacosm Era. There are quite a few

author:Tu Gongqin

#Philosophical Terms of the Day # [Relative Value Form and Equivalent Form] There is no doubt that each of us is encountering an era called the Metacosm Era.

There are many experts, scholars and traffic people in the field who have stood up and spoken. There are so-called analysis of the metacosm, and there are also those who explicitly oppose the metacosm. For example, Yin Ye, CEO of BGI, believes that he cares more about the real universe than the virtual metaverse.

Yet even he himself said that our world may be virtual.

This is typical, taking the point of knowledge of philosophy as the thinking of ordinary people in philosophy itself: always in self-contradiction.

Is there any connection between the real universe and the metaverse?

This raises the question of what the metacosm is.

At present, in the Chinese intellectual circles, there are no speeches on what the metaverse is, whether it is a professor in the Philosophical Academy or an elite in the ideological circle, there is no mention of the core key.

Of course, the metaverse is not what Mr. Yin Ye understands, and he directly compares the metacosm with the real universe, which is wrong.

To understand the metacosm, we must also go back to the Marxist philosophical system to study it.

Why?

Because the name "metaverse" does not refer to a "sensory world" that is virtualized only by 3D image technology and animation technology. Today, many in the name of metaversals, such as Hiram, are just a copy of the American "second life" from more than a decade ago.

So, is a life scene experiential app such as "Xi Lang", based on the principle of "avatar-avatar", a metaverse?

This is the wrong question.

As we ask, "Is Oracle in America a capitalist?" "Same. Oracle is, of course, a concrete company created under the capitalist form, but this company is not capitalist.

So, what is the metacosm? This question unlocks its true face: the metacosm is a new form of social production that has evolved from capitalism. Instead of saying that a virtual world is called a metacosm.

If we do not reduce the metacosm to capitalism as a form of social development, we will always regard phenomena as essence, that is, we will never understand what the metacosm is.

As a completely new form of capitalism, what is the relationship between the metacosm and the world and the pattern of wealth production and distribution that the metacosm and real capitalism have constructed?

That is to say, what is the relationship between the existing capitalist form and the metacosmological form? This kind of questioning is the key to answering what is the metaverse. Not what the relationship between the real universe and the metacosm is.

Marx tells us that the essence of capitalism is the capital-commodity-value-added capital cycle, in which the purpose of commodity exchange shifts from use-value to exchange-value, and this shift is preceded by the exchange of commodities, and the general equivalent is detached from commodity attributes. This is one of Marx's famous conclusions: money is not gold and silver, but gold and silver are naturally money.

From gold and silver to the commodity attribute and relative value form, into the intermediary of commodity exchange, it becomes the position of the general equivalent form. Thus becoming a currency.

Later paper money was a virtual version of gold and silver as money. The first metacosm of capitalism was born: when money became more than an intermediary in the exchange of commodities, but as an adducible capital, capitalism itself: the Shotani pedestrians called it the "illusion of transcendence", that is, although it was known that it was an illusion, it had its own self-discipline and could not be discarded through enlightenment.

The second metacosm of capitalism is financial capitalism, and the appreciation of capital no longer depends on the only measure of the actual exchange of commodities, but can virtualize the forward scenario of commodity exchange, thus achieving a reduction in the time scale of capital appreciation. Wall Street is the scene of the second metacosm of capitalism.

The so-called metaverse we are talking about today is only the third layer of virtualization of capitalism after financial capitalism: the real scene of symbolic exchange and consumption society is completely virtualized, and this complete virtual appearance is a variety of app applications under the banner of metaverse, and its essence is scene virtual, not metacosm itself.

What is the so-called metacosm we are talking about today? It is the entire human world after financial capitalism that mirrors the self-discipline and metaphysical part of the whole capitalism upside down.

How to understand this mirror upside down?

The capitalist law of exchange is commodity-based. That is to say, the so-called real world is based on the ancient exchange of commodities, which is based on capitalism and financial capitalism, but today's metacosm is the first appearance of the general equivalent form - Bitcoin, and then the emergence of various virtual commodities, and through the blockchain (where the blockchain is no longer a technology, but a law of the structural metacosm, and it is precisely because of this, it is called the metacosm, just like the real universe, which is also based on a primitive universal law, Chinese called "Tao". stuff) to generalize.

That is to say: what we call the metacosm today does not refer to a scene, nor to some kind of virtual online game and world, although they are based on the original universal law of the metacosm- the blockchain, but they are not metacosms. Just as all companies whose purpose is to invest capital in capital appreciation originate from the form of capitalism, they are not capitalism itself.

In the future, the metaverse will have a huge disruptive wealth appreciation effect that is impossible in the real world. But there is a basic principle: it is exactly the opposite of the facts in the real capitalist world.

The real world has commodities first, and the metacosm has money first.

In the real world, it is not a thing at all, and on the blockchain of the metaverse, it may be a rare resource worth more than 100 million: the reality in reality is the reality of physical nature, and in the metaverse, it is the psychological reality that is the highest reality.

Metacosm: Reality in reality is only its form. And form, that is, the reality of the metaverse.

Mastering this principle, you can instantly be worth more than 100 million.

There is no doubt that each of us is encountering an era called the Metacosm Era. There are quite a few

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