What is the meaning of the last sentence of "The Oil Seller"? Why should textbooks be deleted? The reason is not simple as Chinese, in the process of our learning, many ancient characters will appear in the language textbook

What is the meaning of the last sentence of "The Oil Seller"? Why should textbooks be deleted? The reason is not simple

As Chinese, in the process of our learning, many stories of ancient characters will appear in chinese textbooks, and teachers will use the good qualities of these characters to teach us to learn. Today we are going to talk about "Oil Seller", which is a very important text in the language textbook, and the protagonist of the oil seller believes that it should not be strange to us.

The sentences in "Oil Seller" may be familiar to many people, but there should be many people who do not know that the original version of "Oil Seller" is not what we are familiar with, and later the textbook deleted the last sentence. Why is such a classic article as "The Oil Seller" deleted? What is its last sentence? What does that mean? What is the purpose of the last sentence of the textbook deletion? Today, let's explore the reasons for this.

Before we say the last deleted sentence, let's take a look at what story the article "The Oil Seller" tells. It is said that once upon a time there was a person who was particularly good at archery, named Chen Yaozhi. Chen Yaozhi is a person with a particularly high martial art, and he has been very talented in the use of various weapons since he was a child, and his best skill is the bow and arrow.

Once, he was practicing archery on the school grounds, just wanted to show off his hundred steps to his friends around him, so he gathered everyone together in a particularly high profile and let everyone watch him shoot arrows. Only to see Chen Yaozhi shoot out an arrow, just in time to hit the bullseye, and then he fired several arrows in a row, all of which hit the target. The people around him couldn't stop clapping their hands and praising, and Chen Yaozhi was also a little complacent.

At this moment, Chen Yaozhi suddenly noticed that there was an old man sitting next to the school grounds, who seemed to have been sitting for a long time, but he was afraid that he would also watch the whole process of his archery. Thinking that the other party was a master and a master, Chen Yaozhi respectfully walked over and asked the old man for advice.

Unexpectedly, the old man actually directly and unceremoniously opened his mouth to evaluate, thinking that Chen Yaozhi was just a matter of practice making skill. Chen Yaozhi was not convinced, and asked the old man, "When you say this, do you have any real ability to take it out and compete with me?" The old man replied unhurriedly: "I am just an oil seller, and I can only show a little housekeeping skill." ”

After saying this, the oil seller took out a gourd from his side and felt a copper coin from his body. He aimed the hole in the copper coin at the mouth of the gourd, picked up the spoon filled with oil on the other side, and poured oil into the gourd. The oil seemed to be particularly obedient, connecting into a thin line into the gourd in turn, without a little splashing out, without a single touch on the copper coin.

Easily, the oil seller poured out the oil. Chen Yaozhi asked the old man what the secret was, and the old man smiled and replied, "Like you, practice makes perfect." Chen Yaozhi was blocked into words.

At the end of the article, Ouyang Xiu wrote such a sentence: What is the difference between this and Zhuang Sheng's so-called cattle chopper wheel?

These few sentences contain two allusions, one is the Cu Ding Xie Niu. At that time, Zhuangzi saw that someone could dissect the cow so perfectly, and he admired the man's craftsmanship. The man then told Zhuangzi that the composition of the cow's body was regular, and as long as it was dissected along the lines and structure, there would generally be no major problem. As for his skill, it was because he had been in this line of work for many years and had already understood the laws of the cow's body.

In addition to The Ding Ding Xie Niu, another allusion tells the story of Qi Huangong and Lun Bian. Lun Bian was a very famous craftsman in the State of Qi when Duke Huan was in power, and his skills in polishing wheels were almost unbeatable. It was also because of his skill that he became the royal polishing worker of the Duke of Qi Huan.

One day, Lun Bian saw Qi Huangong studying classics, he had never read books since he was a child and had no culture, and he wanted to make a splash in front of Qi Huangong so that Wang could remember himself. So, Lun Bian began to say, "Great King, what is the use of you looking at the texts of the previous times?" Times are different, and the truths they preach are not necessarily appropriate to us today. Moreover, just like I polish the wheel, I know that degree myself, and I can't explain it clearly to others, and others can't understand what I mean. Only by experiencing it yourself can you know those truths. ”

Lun Bian's words made Qi Huangong dumbfounded, but it also made him impressed.

When Ouyang Xiu wrote "Oil Seller", he believed that the stories of the three people who sold oil, Ding Ding Xie Niu, and Lun Bian were actually telling the same thing, that is, more work and more practice, practice makes perfect, as long as they are skilled, everything can be done well. Therefore, Ouyang Xiu compared these three things and put them in the last sentence.

Although Ouyang Xiu wrote, "What is the difference between this and Zhuang Sheng's so-called person who unties the bull and cut the wheel?" But when "The Oil Seller" was selected for the textbook, the last sentence was deleted.

The reason for deleting this sentence is also very simple, the editor believes that these three stories tell a fundamental truth. What He said was to recognize the objective laws of things, to explore the inner laws first, and to do things in order to do more with less. Therefore, this story emphasizes the connection, the law, not simply proficiency, proficiency is only part of it.

The story of the wheel is even more wrong, reading the books of the sages is not the same thing as polishing the wheel with him. The degree of polishing the wheel is indeed known only to him, but the books that Qi Huan read are the essence of the ideas of the sages and something that applies to many times. These books, with his polishing wheels, are not a grade at all.

As for the story of the oil seller, it is simply about the fact that practice makes perfect, so these three stories should not be compared at all. If forced together, it will send the wrong message to the children.

With this in mind, education experts and editors unanimously decided that the last sentence of "The Oil Seller" must be deleted when it was selected for the textbook.

When selecting articles in textbooks, experts make decisions to delete, and sometimes there is some truth. As in the case of The Oil Seller, the last sentence is inherently biased by forcibly comparing three things that have nothing to do with each other, so it is a good decision to delete the last sentence.