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In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, Emperor Gaozong of Song ascended the throne, and the Jin soldiers once again attacked the Southern Song Dynasty. Yue Fei and other generals attacked separately, Yue Fei was in charge of the Central Plains front, he sent people to Hebei to contact the local civilian anti-Jin organizations, on the other hand, he personally led a large army to attack, recaptured many prefectures and counties in Henan, garrisoned in Haocheng, and launched a fierce war with the Jin soldiers.
In the Battle of Haocheng, the Jin soldiers invested nearly 20,000 elite cavalry. The Jin Dynasty general Jin Wushu personally led the "iron tower soldiers" wearing iron helmets and iron armor to fight the front, and the cavalry was divided to the left and right, and the formation attacked. Yue Fei calmly commanded his generals to fight, and he himself, armed with swords and axes, rushed into the enemy position, slashing the cavalry and cutting the legs of the horses. The two sides fought fiercely from afternoon to dark, and the Song army won a complete victory, pursuing and killing the Jin army for dozens of miles.
Yue Fei led the Yue family's army to advance on the victory and arrived at the town of Zhuxian in Kaifeng, where the people in the north were devastated and trampled by the Jin soldiers, and when they saw that they had won the battle, their anti-Jin sentiment was very high. The Southern Song Dynasty resisted Jin and had a fundamental turnaround, and Yue Fei said excitedly: "Go straight to the Huanglong Mansion and drink with the kings!" And Jin Jun sighed: "It is easy to shake the mountain, and it is difficult to shake the Yue family army!" Yue Fei hurriedly sent a letter to Emperor Gaozong of Song, asking him to order the Northern Expedition.
However, Emperor Gaozong of Song and the traitor Qin Ju feared that the strength of the anti-Jin forces and the strength of Yue Fei's military power would threaten their rule, so they asked the Jin soldiers for peace and ordered Yue Fei to withdraw his army.
When Yue Fei received the gold medal, it was the time when the victory was unstoppable, and Song Gaozong first issued a gold medal: "Now that the Great Song has made peace with the Great Jin, there is nothing wrong on the border, and now I order you Yue Fei to lead the whole army to immediately return to Beijing and seal the official post." The three armies have meritorious service, and the generals have all been rewarded. ”
However, "the general will be outside, and the king's order will not be affected", Yue Fei also "quickly passed on the generals to gather in the hall of the Marshal's Palace to discuss", but before a result could be agreed, Song Gaozong's second gold medal arrived again, and the tone also changed: "Order you to lead the army into Beijing immediately, and you must not delay!" See the gold medal as you see the face, do it immediately! ”
Before he could return to His senses, "The Emperor's third gold medal has arrived!" ”
"The fourth gold medal of the emperor has arrived!"
"The Emperor's Fifth Dao Sixth Seventh Gold Medal has arrived!"
By the time of the eighth gold medal, the Holy Order had become: "If you don't return to Beijing quickly, you will be punished as a rebel!" ”
The ninth gold medal is "Order you to get up quickly, and if you delay it any longer, you will disobey the Holy Will and will not be forgiven."
By the time of the twelfth gold medal, Yue Fei had to decide to return to the dynasty. He said indignantly: "Ten years of credit, one day will be ruined!" ”
Yue Fei, with the sad and indignant mood of unpaid ambition, wrote down the ancient song "Man Jiang Hong":
"
Manjiang red
Southern Song Dynasty Yue Fei
Furious hair rushing to the crown, by the railing, Xiao Xiao rain rest. Look up at the eyes, look up at the sky and scream, and be fierce. Thirty meritorious deeds of dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons. Mo waited for idle, white teenager's head, empty and sad.
Jing Kang shame, Ju Wei Xue, courtier hate, when will it be extinguished? Drive a long car and step through the Helan Mountain. Zhuangzhi was hungry for meat and laughed about thirsting for The blood of the Huns. Wait to start from scratch, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.
After the advent of this "Manjiang Hong", it was widely circulated, and people were touched by the patriotic enthusiasm and heroic pride contained in the lyrics, praising Yue Fei's patriotic spirit for generations, spurning Qin Juniper's traitorous country and seeking glory, and "Manjiang Hong" became an immortal work because of Yue Fei's great personality.
On December 29, 1141, Qin Ju poisoned Yue Fei to death in Lin'an Fengbo Pavilion on charges of "false accusations". Yue Fei's son and his subordinate Zhang Xian were also killed. A generation of loyal men was unjustly killed in this way.
After Yue Fei was killed, a guard named Kui Shun risked his life to carry Yue Fei's body out and bury it hastily. After Emperor Xiaozong of Song ascended the throne, he ordered Yue Fei to be rehabilitated, and Yue Fei's body was rewarded at a high price, and he was buried under the Qixia Ridge in Hangzhou with a ceremony, which is where the current Yue Tomb is located.
Later, during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Qin Juniper's descendant Qin Jianquan won the title. One day, he went to the West Lake with a few friends to play and came to Yue Fei's tomb. A friend gave him a problem and asked him to give Qin Juniper a couplet of iron kneeling portraits. Qin Jianquan looked at the kneeling statue of his ancestors, and his mood was complicated, and he wrote this pair:
Man from the Song Dynasty to shame the name juniper;
I went to the grave and was ashamed of my surname Qin.
This means that since qin juniper of the Song Dynasty killed Yue Fei, even the word "juniper" has become notorious, and no one has ever named it "juniper" anymore. Today, I stood in front of Yue Fei's grave and felt that my surname qin juniper "Qin" was really ashamed.