History has its own life, it is like a person, both easy-going and self-respecting. ——Yu Qiuyu
In March 1926, the enlisted students who failed to advance to higher education in the fourth period were organized into the first regiment of enlisted students in the fifth period. By July, more than 1,000 students had been enrolled and organized into the second regiment of enlisted students.
In September 1926, the enlisted students were promoted to the student team, divided into five sections: step, artillery, engineering, politics, and managers. It consists of 6 brigades, 17 squadrons and 53 district teams. The school started on November 15 and graduated in August 1927, with 2,418 graduates.
1. Xu Guangda
Born on November 19, 1908, he was born in Changsha County, Hunan Province.
During the Nanchang Uprising, he served as a platoon commander and acting company commander of the 11th Company of the 3rd Battalion, 75th Regiment, 25th Division of the 11th Army. In February 1930, chief of staff of the 6th Red Army. In July, he was appointed commander of the 17th Division of the Red 2nd Army. In January 1932, he was seriously wounded in the Battle of Yingcheng and was sent to the Soviet Union for treatment and merged into the International Lenin Institute in Moscow.
At the beginning of 1938, he returned to China and served as the director of training, the chief of education, and the principal of the 3rd branch school, and published articles such as "The Contribution of the Kang Da in National Defense Education", "The Basic Factors of Tactical Development", and "On New Tactics". In the spring of 1942, he was the commander of the Independent 2nd Brigade of the 120th Division.
In 1946, he was the commander of the 3rd Column of the Jinsui Field Army, and in June 1949, the commander of the 2nd Corps. He participated in the Southern Expedition, the Battle of Maliangping, the Battle of Suiyuan, the Battle of Gaojiabao, the Battle of Yulin, the Battle of Shajiadian, the Battle of Yanqing, the Battle of Yichuan, the Battle of Chengguo, the Battle of Libei, the Battle of Fuyu, and the Battle of Lanzhou.
2. Zhang Zongxun
Born in 1908, a native of Weinan County (now Weinan City), Shaanxi Province.
In the autumn harvest of 1927, he served as the commander of the 6th Company of the 2nd Battalion, 1st Regiment of the 1st Division. On May 4, 1928, he was appointed as a company commander of the Fourth Army, becoming "one of the few company commanders in the founding stage of our army." After 1930, he served as the commander of the 12th Army and the commander of the 14th Division. In October 1934, he took over as commander of the 4th Division of the 3rd Red Army.
Anti-Japanese War, Brigade Commander of the 358th Brigade of the 120th Division. He successively participated in the command of the Yanmen Pass ambush battle, the talc flake ambush battle, and the Chen Zhuang battle.
In 1946, the commander of the 1st Column of the Jinsui Military Region was ordered to go to Yan'an. In 1947, he was appointed commander of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Field Army, and participated in the Battle of Yulin, the Battle of Shajiadian, the Battle of Forks, the Battle of Huanglong, and the Battle of Yanqing.
3. Pottery casting
Born in 1908, a native of Qiyang, Hunan Province.
From 1929 to 1933, he successively served as secretary general and secretary of the Fujian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, secretary of the Zhangzhou Special Committee, director of the organization department of the provincial party committee, and secretary of the Fuzhou Central Municipal Party Committee. It organized the well-known Xiamen prison robbery struggle, successively established the Minnan Workers' and Peasants' Red Army Guerrilla Corps and the People's Armed Forces in eastern Fujian, and later part of these units were incorporated into the New Fourth Army.
In May 1933, he was arrested by the Nationalist government in Shanghai for betrayal by traitors. During the four years of imprisonment, Tao Zhu united and inspired his imprisoned comrades-in-arms and waged a constant heroic struggle against the enemy.
After being rescued from prison by the party organization in 1937, he was sent to Hubei to organize the War of Resistance, created the Ezhong Guerrilla Zone, and led the Eyu Advance Brigade.
In 1940, he went to Yan'an and successively served as secretary general of the Central Military Commission, secretary general of the General Political Department and director of propaganda, and the Seventh Congress of the Party. In the Battle of Pingjin, he entered Beiping in disguise to negotiate with General Fu Zuoyi.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as Vice Premier of the State Council.
4. Song ShiLun
Born in 1907, a native of Liling County, Hunan Province.
In 1927, the Kuomintang created the "April 15" massacre in Guangzhou and was arrested and imprisoned. In 1929, after his release from prison, he went to the border areas of Liuyang, Liling and Pingxiang in Hunan to form a guerrilla group, serving as the leader of the Pinglibian guerrilla group, and later incorporated into the 6th Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army.
In 1930, he was the chief of staff of the Red 35th Army and the commander of the Independent 3rd Division. In 1936, he was appointed commander of the Red 30th Army and the Red 28th Army.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he served as the commander of the 716th Regiment of the 120th Division, the commander of the Yanbei Detachment, and the commander of the 4th Column of the Eighth Route Army.
War of Liberation, Deputy Commander of the Bohai Naval Region, Commander of the 10th Column. He participated in the Battle of Taimeng, the Battle of Menglianggu and the Battle of Shatuji, commanded the Liangshan Blockade Battle, and participated in the Battle of Wanxi and the Battle of Wandong. In 1949, he was appointed commander of the 9th Corps and commander of the Songhu Garrison District.
5. Yang Zhicheng
Born in 1903, a native of Sansui County, Guizhou Province, of the Dong ethnic group.
In 1923, he joined the Sichuan-Dianqian Coalition Army and served as a quartermaster. In the spring of 1926, he went to Guangdong with the coalition army and was admitted to the 5th phase of the Whampoa Military Academy.
In 1928, he participated in the Shonan Uprising. In January 1929, he marched with the Red Fourth Army to Gannan and Western Fujian, served as the deputy commander of the Red Fourth Army, raised funds to establish a temporary quilt factory, and the Red Fourth Army wore a unified uniform for the first time.
Since 1930, he has served as the deputy commander of the Red 12th Army, the director of the General Station of the Red Army, the director of the General Supply Department, and the director of the Logistics Department of the Red Army, and has successively organized the establishment of the "Red Post" in the Central Soviet Region, the Red Army's wired telephone network and radio communications, established more than 20 factories for firearms, ammunition, clothing, textiles, shoes and socks, and sanitary materials, established and improved various management systems, guaranteed the supply of materials for the Red Army, and founded logistics schools.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he served as the director of the General Supply Department of the Central Military Commission. In the winter of 1938, he went to the Soviet Union for medical treatment, and from 1939 onwards, he successively studied at the Party School of the Far East Bureau of the COMMUNIST Party of the Soviet Union and the Frunze Military Academy.
After returning to China in January 1946, he was responsible for logistics in the northeast, organizing the expansion of military factories, military stations, hospitals and warehouses to provide material support for the troops.
6. Guo Rujie
Born in 1907, a native of Tongliang County, Sichuan Province.
In 1927, he was assigned by his superiors to work secretly with Fu Bingxun to the ministry of his cousin Guo Rudong, a warlord of the Sichuan Army. At the end of 1931, he entered the tenth period of study at the Army University. He studied at Lu University for three years, graduated with the first place, and stayed on as an instructor of war history.
At the end of 1936, the chief of staff of the 14th Division went to the "Lushan Officer Training Corps" for training. In the Battle of Songhu, the acting brigade commander of the 42nd Brigade repeatedly charged and killed with the Japanese army for 7 days and 7 nights, and only more than 2,000 people were left with more than 8,000 people, and the position was still not lost. In February 1945, he was appointed deputy director and director of the Military Affairs Administration, who was in charge of the establishment and equipment of various military divisions throughout the country, and vice president of the National Defense Research Institute.
At this stage, he lost contact with the organization for more than 10 years. In April 1945, after being contacted by his classmate Ren Tiyi, he met with his cousin Ren Lianru and soon arranged a meeting with Dong Biwu. Since then, he has become an underground party member with one-line contact.
During the Liberation War, he held important posts in the Ministry of National Defense, successively served as the director of several departments, was directly responsible for the preparation of battle plans, and was once sent to Xuzhou, where he served as the chief of staff of the army headquarters with Gu Zhutong as the commander-in-chief. During this period, Ren Lianru was transferred to Shanghai as the director of the Shanghai office of the Sichuan Salt Bank, and was responsible for passing on information between Ning and Shanghai. The information he passed on played an important role in many battles.
In 1949, he was instructed by his superiors to resign from the Ministry of Defense and become a military commander in the army. When the People's Liberation Army entered Sichuan, he led his troops to electrify the uprising in the Yibin area.
7. Liao Yun zhou
Born in 1903, a native of Huainan City, Anhui Province.
In 1927, in accordance with the instructions of the party, the military movement work was carried out in the Nationalist Army, and only Zhu Rui, the head of the organization department of the Northern Bureau, had a single line of contact.
In February 1938, he was appointed commander of the 656th Regiment of the 110th Division. Three months later, he took the lead in the Battle of Taierzhuang and led his troops to make many military achievements. In October 1938, the Battle of Wuhan was in full swing, and the Songpu Division of the Japanese army invading China was heavily surrounded by Chinese troops. After leading his troops to Xiao'ao, west of Zhenxi, he encountered Xin Shaoting, the brigade commander of the 328th Brigade, who arrived here first, and the two gave a blow to the Japanese army that was in hot pursuit.
In June 1946, the 110th Division planned to hold an uprising in northern Henan, and all its units were transferred to Shandong, and the work plan of the uprising had to be temporarily suspended. In the summer of 1947, the East China Bureau approved the establishment of an underground party committee of the 110th Division, with Liao Yunzhou as the party secretary, and Liu Hao, who was sent by the Jinji-Hebei Luyu Central Bureau to plan the uprising, as deputy secretary. They demanded several uprisings, but none of them were approved. The Central Plains Military Region instructed them to "actively prepare, wait patiently, and play the greatest role at the most favorable time."
In May 1948, the superiors instructed that a major battle should be fought in the near future, and asked the underground party committee of the 110th Division to make all preparations and complete the task of uprising under the support of the People's Liberation Army. On November 24, 1948, the 85th Army marched from Mengcheng to Zhao Zhuang in Shuangduiji. During the breakthrough of the Huang Wei Corps, the 110th Division fought as a forward, and at 6:00 a.m. on November 27, more than 5,500 officers and men of the division (missing a regiment) successfully revolted and made the first contribution.
8. Tan Xilin
Born in 1908, a native of Changsha, Hunan Province.
In September 1927, he participated in the Autumn Harvest Uprising on the border of Xianggan and Gansu, and moved to Jinggangshan. After 1929, he successively served as the chief captain and education chief of the red 4th army camp school, the principal of the red army school in western Fujian, the acting commander of the red 20th army, the chief of staff of the new red 12th army in western Fujian, and the head of the guard regiment of the Central Revolutionary Military Commission.
At the end of 1938, he was transferred to central China and served as the director of the Military Department of the Yu'e Border Region Committee of the COMMUNIST Party of China, the chief of staff of the 4th Detachment of the New Fourth Army, the commander of the Jiangbei Guerrilla Column, and the acting commander of the 7th Division. He led his troops to participate in the struggle to consolidate and develop the base areas of Jinpu Road and the Anhui River and the anti-stubborn and anti-"sweeping" operations.
During the Liberation War, commander of the 32nd Army of the People's Liberation Army.
Looking at the list in this issue, it is simply specially trained for our army, including senior generals (Xu Guangda), generals (Song Shilun, Yang Zhicheng, Zhang Zongxun), vice premiers of the State Council (Tao Zhu), and two very successful red agents (Guo Rugui and Liao Yunzhou).
The only famous people in the Nationalist army were Zheng Tingji, Lao Guanying, Qiu Xingxiang, and a few others. In this period, Principal Jiang is afraid that he will be dizzy.
The following is a partial list of the five sessions:
Tang Shouzhi, Wang Jianyue, Bu Maomin, Liu Meisheng, Chen Wenqi, Lü Xumeng, Liang Xixian, Peng Mengji, Huang Hong, Yang Jialuo, Tan Xilin, Xu Guangda, Pan Ziyang, Liao Yiyi, Huang Chao, Yang Zhicheng, Lao Guanying, Tao Zhu, Song Shilun, Li Hong, Shan Xinyu, Chen Youwei, Gan Lin, Yang Yuansen, Yang Zhicheng, Guo Rugui, Huang Zhenquan, Zhao Shouxin, Zheng Tingji, Wang Yifu, Jiang Biwu, Liao Ang, Liao Yunzhou, Zheng Quanshan, Sun Jinxian, Wang Liang, Zhu Yaozhang, Huang Yonghuai, Zhang Zongxun.