Is two marriages and one child counted as an only child? When not. The so-called only child is mainly in accordance with the provisions of the Population and Family Planning Law, during the period when the state advocates that a couple voluntarily have only one child for life, and is only an only child if he or she obtains an only child certificate or an honorable certificate for the parents of an only child.
From this definition, the only child has several meanings. One is that a couple voluntarily gives birth to only one child for life; the second is that this kind of fertility is a commitment, which is only one child for life; and the third is that it has distinct characteristics of the times, mainly refers to the period when the state advocates that a couple only have one child. In fact, the mainland has been advocating for a couple to have two children since January 2016.
During the period when the state advocates that a couple have only one child, as long as only one child is born, it is an only child, but to enjoy the treatment of an only child, it is necessary to apply for an only child certificate or an honorable certificate for the parents of an only child. During the period when the state advocated that a couple should have only one child, there were actually many uncertainties. For example, the problem of remarried couples having children, remarried couples who already have children, no longer have children after remarriage or have children again.
According to the policy at that time, family planning was the basic national policy of the mainland, and this national policy has not changed until now, although it is now possible to have three children, but it still belongs to the category of family planning. During the period when the state advocates that a couple only have one child, in fact, this definition is very clear, that is, a couple has only one child, that is, an only child. This kind of couple having only one child includes the situation of their own birth, but also includes the situation of having only one child after remarriage, and also includes the adoption and adoption of children.
If a couple divorces after giving birth to a child, one party has a child after remarriage, and the other party has never had a child, and those who have not had children are only children; but according to the policy provisions of the time, they can have another child, then each party who remarries in this way has a child, which does not belong to the only child, belongs to the two-child family, even if there is a child who does not belong to the family, but also belongs to the child of the family.
If after remarriage both men and women each have a child, then the family also belongs to two children, does not meet the provisions of a couple with only one child, this kind of family belongs to the two-child family, does not belong to the one-child family, according to the policy at that time can not have children again, of course, according to the current policy can have three children, this kind of family can have another child.
If after remarriage, although both men and women have a child before, but the children are raised by the original spouse, but this is only a matter of the ownership of the custody, the child is still their own child, according to the policy provisions can also have a child. In the birth of a child belongs to a three-child family, without a child belongs to a two-child family, nor does it belong to an one-child family.
In summary, the only child referred to in the legal sense mainly refers to a couple who has only one child for life, or a couple who has only one child for life, and this child can be born by himself, or he can be brought over when he remarries, or he can be adopted and adopted. After remarriage, a person has one child, although he belongs to the one-child family before remarriage, but after remarriage, because he is two children, he no longer belongs to the one-child family, nor does he belong to the scope of enjoying the preferential policies for the parents of the only child.