The late Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu left these anecdotes in his lifetime, which you may not have heard

Du Mu was an outstanding poet in the mainland, and at the age of 26, he was admitted to the Jinshi and was awarded the Hongwenguan. Later, he went to Jiangxi to observe the shogunate, and then transferred to the Huainan Jiedu envoy shogunate, and successively held positions such as , , and so on. In his later years, he settled in Fanchuan Villa in Chang'an South, where he was later known as "Du Fanchuan" and left his book "Fan Chuan Anthology". His poems are famous for their lyricism. Du Mu was called "" with the people of the time. The "Great Li Du" that is different from Li Bai and Du Fu shows the high achievements of his poetry in the late Tang Dynasty.

When Du Mu was young, exactly

Crusade

When the state affairs were intended to restore the authority of the imperial court. In addition to his studies, he was particularly concerned about the military, and later studied sun tzu's thirteen commentaries on "Sun Tzu" and many policy advisories. The most successful one was to offer a plan to the imperial court, and was appointed by the prime minister at the time

Adoption and great success. This shows Du Mu's military ability, but since then, Du Mu has been idle or a foreign magistrate for a long time, and has not been given more opportunities to show his skills. He left these anecdotes behind while traveling.

When Du Mu was 26 years old, he entered the army and the first, according to the custom of the time, the new branch of the jinshi wanted to go to Qujiang to play, which was quite "the spring wind is proud of the horseshoe disease, and the Chang'an flowers are seen in one day". In the spring, the people who play here are even more lively. The late Tang Dynasty poet Yao He once sighed with emotion, and wrote a poem saying: "The number of apricot blossoms in the head of the river is in full bloom, and the carriages and horses are scrambling to do their best." If no one wants to see it overnight, the dusk trees are full of dust. "Vividly wrote the scene of playing Qujiang at that time. Du Mu, who had just become a jinshi, and a group of three or five other talents came to Qujiang Monastery, and happened to meet a meditating monk and began to talk. The monk asked Du Mu's name, and Du Mu thought that this time he had won the middle soldier", "Who in the world does not know me", so he proudly reported the name. Unexpectedly, the monk's face was calm and Mu Ran did not know, which made Du Mu a little lost and sad, so he wrote a poem on the spot: "The family lives next to DuQu in the south of the city, and the two branches of xiangui are temporarily fang." The old monks did not know their names and surnames, and they first felt that the smell of the empty door was long. ”

During his tenure in Huangzhou, Du Mu was known for his honesty and integrity and his respect for Kong Youdao. In his residence in Huangzhou, he wrote in a poem that "makes the junjia resemble a savage dwelling", and as for the style of government, the "Book of Tang" in this biography calls him "just straight and strange". The Ming Dynasty's "Huangzhou Fuzhi" praised him as "talented, multi-odd, and obedient to the people". This place in Huangzhou has

、

According to legend, it is the place where Confucius passed through when he traveled around the world in the late Spring and Autumn Period, and there was "Confucius Messenger."

place" and other holy relics, built next to the mountain

。 Due to its disrepair, it is on the verge of collapse. In order to promote the moral ideals of Confucius's benevolence, righteousness, loyalty and forgiveness and his own lofty expectations for governing the world, Du Mu expanded the Confucius Temple at Confucius Mountain and paid homage to confucius icons, personally changed the name of the Confucius Temple to "Wenxuan Temple", and set up a school in the temple to educate students and people, making the local literary style remarkable. Although he had many troubles as a court official, he still insisted on lecturing in the academy. At the time of his lecture, hundreds of his disciples came from afar.

Du Mu has a poem related to the singer who has won him a reputation, which is "Du Qiuniang's Poem".

Ben is a Jinling beauty who is not only charming and moving, but also good at singing and dancing, and is good at composing poems. At the age of fifteen, she captured the Zhenhai Festival envoy with a song "Golden Robe"

In the poem, it is written: "Advise the king not to cherish the golden robe, and advise the king to cherish the youth; the flowers can be folded straight and folded, and there is no flower to fold the branches." After hearing this, Li Kun adopted her as a concubine and spent a sweet time with her. Later, Li Kai raised an army against the imperial court and was defeated and killed, and Du Qiuniang was sent to the harem as a family member of the criminal courtiers to serve as a song and dance ji. Du Qiuniang then captured the young man with this song "The Golden Robe"

Emperor Xianzong was satisfied with the title of Concubine Qiu. Du Qiuniang was later involved in a power struggle in the court, which led to her being thrown out of the court. Du Mu, who went to Jinling on a business trip, saw that Du Qiuniang, who had once been brilliant, was now old and poor, so he took up his pen and wrote "Du Qiuniang's Poems". This poem was once sung in the north and south of the great river at that time, and it also became one of the representative works of Du Mu's poetry.

Du Mu is in

When I was in office, I heard that Huzhou was known for its beauties, so I went to Huzhou to play. Huzhou Thorn Shi Cuijun has always known Du Mu's poetic name and has been warmly entertained. Cui Jun summoned all the famous singers and dancers in Honshu for Du Mu to choose. But Du Mu was not satisfied with it, so he proposed that Huzhou Thorn Shi Cuijun hold a ferry race by the river. Du Mu watched for a day, and it was not until late afternoon that he saw an old woman in the crowd leading a girl of about ten years old. Du Mu looked at it for a while, and he felt quite fascinated at first sight. So he took the mother and daughter to the boat to propose a marriage contract, and Du Mu said, "In less than ten years, I will definitely come here to be a county guard." If you don't come in ten years, marry someone else as you want. The girl's mother agreed. Du Mu then gave them a valuable dowry.

After the separation, Du Mu has been missing this girl in Huzhou. However, at that time, Du Mu's official position was low, and he could not make a request for transfer to Huzhou. Later, he served as the assassin of Huangzhou, Chizhou and Muzhou, which was not Du Mu's original intention. When Du Mu's close friend became prime minister, he wrote three letters in succession requesting to be appointed as the assassin of Huzhou. Du Mu finally got his wish, but he was already forty-seven years old. It has been more than four years since the last ten years. The girl who had been happy at the beginning had been married for three years and had three children. Du Mu summoned the old woman to ask her why she did not keep her promise, and the old woman replied that Du Mu had exceeded the agreed age, but she never saw Du Mu come to marry the girl. In desperation, Du Mu gave the old woman some gifts and let her go. To this end, Du Mu wrote the "

" expresses its own infinite sentimentality about the loss of good fortune.