Mr. Tang Lan Lichang was a professor who was the acting director of my Peking University when he graduated, and the director at that time was nominally President Hu, represented by Mr. Yang Zhensheng, and Yang did not come at all because of his frailty and illness, and the specific affairs were under the responsibility of Mr. Tang.
At that time, I did not understand what the reason was, but in recent years, I read "Selected Letters from Hu Shi", and saw Fu Si's october 1945 letter about the personnel situation after the demobilization of Peking University:
"The Department of Chinese Literature, erluo are getting worse and worse, Sun Zishu, Sun Shucheng and Yu Pingbo are struggling to observe the festival in Beiping (the three seem to be available for employment), and there can be very good people in linguistics." There is definitely a way for this department, but there is no director. ”
After reading this letter, I understood the situation at that time. After the 1950s, he worked in the Palace Museum at the invitation of President Ma Shuping. I remember that in 1979, I went to visit Brother Feng Xianming in the dormitory of the Forbidden City in Baishiqiao, Beijing, and he led me to visit Mr. Feng Xianming once. Later, after more than half a year, he went to Hong Kong to attend the museum conference, and after the meeting, he returned to Beijing in poor health, fell ill for several months, and died. It is said that when Mr. Hong Kong was very busy at work, he was very tired, and when he returned to Guangzhou, others visited Shiwan and advised Mr. Not to go, mr. he must go, but he was too old, and after several days of fatigue, he got out of the car, and it was very difficult to walk, so he had to help two people to help him barely walk away. After returning to Beijing, he fell ill and finally died. It has been more than ten years since it was made.
More than 40 years ago, when he was at Peking University, he was a professor of the language and writing group of the Department of Chinese, and handled the work of the Department of Chinese on behalf of Mr. Yang Zhensheng. I am a student in the literature group, the graduation thesis is titled "Yu Xuanji and Li Jilan", the tutor is Mr. and another, at that time, one or two years before the liberation, social turmoil, soaring prices, life is extremely difficult, eating a meal without eating, who can still read with peace of mind, so the graduation thesis, is only a draft of the finished thing, the middle never asked Mr. for help, just wrote a book, to the back door of Mr. Gongjian Hutong's home to ask for approval of scores, the scene has been as it is at present.
Mr. Gongjian Hutong's house is a courtyard that opens the door to the west of the road, as soon as you enter the gate, the north house is the living room and study, at that time The husband was less than fifty years old, but he had a long beard, and in the summer, he was wearing a blue silk robe, and a long beard was floating on his chest, and people thought he was sixty or seventy years old. While talking to me, he hurriedly flipped through it, but did not stay, and then added a pass. After two years, it was summer again, eating ice cream upstairs in dong'an market "Guoqiang", just happened to meet Mr. also came up to eat ice cream, and the very good beard was all shaved. I quickly stood up and greeted him, laughing and asking why my husband shaved his beard? The gentleman laughed and did not answer. Everyone tacitly agreed. After another two or three years, I heard that he had gone to the Palace Museum as the director and deputy dean of the exhibition department, so he only read Mr. Wang's articles in the journal, and did not have the opportunity to meet. Until Brother Xian Ming took me to visit Mr. Xianming, when the vicissitudes were several degrees, Mr. Longzhong was already old.
Mr. Lan's name "Lan" is the word "Lichang", and this "word" is now known to few people. In his early years, he studied at The Jiaye Hall of the Liu Clan in Nanxun. Later, he learned the ancient script of Jinshi from Mr. Wang Guowei, and he was extremely successful. Together with Mr. Rong Geng and Shang Chengzuo, and Mr. Ke Fengsun's second son, Ke Changqi (may also be "Chang jun", I can't remember clearly), mr. Jing'an is known as the "four great disciples". At hand was a Zhonghua Bookstore edition of the Northern Song Dynasty Tuozhou Shigu Wen, followed by a photocopy of the handwritten texts of Mr. Ma Heng and Mr. Tang, who was a professor at Peking University and the president of the Palace Museum. Mr. handwritten text, the examination is extremely detailed, the original extension for the manufacturer to sell to Japan, Mr. preserved is the photo, and then by the Zhonghua Bookstore photocopied and published. Written in the twenty-fourth year of the Republic of China, it was already forty-five years ago.
Another Mr. Trek "Mr. Jing'an's Testament Eight Links" Cloud:
"When Mr. Nongzhi first visited Mr. At sea, he did not abandon his contempt, and when he reached the palm of his hand, he talked about it until the end of the day, and returned to ecstasy, remembering the back leaf of the "Cut Rhyme" given by Mr. Nong. Thought to be the first thing in life. The situation in Vance is still there, and the door of the gentleman's tomb has a grass. Even the old ones, the eight passes, the heavy sorrow of the deceased, the love of the record..."
"壬戌" is the eleventh year of the Republic of China, the year of Mr. Jing'an's August 15 letter cloud:
"Brother Li'an Ren is around: insulting handwriting, respectful trial and alienation, first ruling the elementary school, and very much admiration." Xuetang's book is also very convincing..."
"Xuetang" is Luo Zhenyu's character, which shows that he asked Mr. Jing'an for help, or Luo Zhenyu recommended it.
Now few people know that Mr. Tang Lan is still a poet, mr. actually has a very good family law, copy a poem "White Pagoda Mountain" to those who miss Mr. To chant: "The traces of the dynasty before the beacon have been revealed, and I have come to bear the hand as an idle person." The mountain gate looks at the pine trees, and the day is like spring. ”
Two years ago, I heard Wang Yu Changzhang say: When Mr. Lichang was young, he was still listed as a Chinese medicine practitioner? Even fewer people know about it.
Two
Mr. Rong Geng has been returning to Daoshan for several years, close his eyes, occasionally recall, Mr. Rong Geng's old voice and smile are like in front of him... ̈
It was the main entrance in front of the North Red Building on the beach, and on the left and right sides of the entrance gate, there were two Western-style bungalows, the first on the left was the number room, that is, the communication room, and the right was the bedroom of the petitioning police. A few of us young people laughed and laughed and walked into the gate of Peking University, and suddenly a bicycle came from behind, passed us people, and stopped at the front storage place. The cyclist then unwrapped what was tied to the rear frame. Only to see him of medium stature, wearing a cotton robe, covered with an old blue cloth coat, around a black woolen old-fashioned bib neck, but the bald head did not wear a hat, from the gray hair stubble, indicating that the age is between forty and fifty years old, and the face is black and red, very strong. That bike, like its man, was old but still sturdy. What is even more special is that the large and sturdy square shelves in the back are like the bicycles that the Shandong people opened in the rice grain store, which is unique among the hundreds of bicycles in the library of the College of Literature at that time. The gentleman untied a large bag of things from the frame of the car, hugged it, and greeted his classmates with a smile as he walked into the Red Chamber. This is professor Rong Geng, a well-known expert in ancient characters.
Mr. Rong Geng lived in the old wall of Shangxiao Street outside Xuanwu Gate at that time, why did he live here? In the preface to his book "From the Thesis", he says:
In 1931, Yu Chu copied the manuscript of the "Naruto Mountain House Thesis", and liked its sketch, but it was full of paper, and every time he saw it, he changed it to it. If the post is not received, the school will make up a volume. In December 1941, when the Pacific War began, Yu moved to the Dongguan Guild Hall on Shangxiao Street, bored and bored, and sent calligraphy and painting to the Sun. The Secret Glass Factory where he lived, when he came to Guan Fu Zhai, Fu Hua Ge, Cui Mo Zhai False Cong Ti Guan Zhi..."
Mr. Yanda was a professor at Yanda at that time, the Pacific War, Yanda closed the door, Mr. Dongguan, Guangdong, so he moved to the guild hall. Every time there was a class at the pseudo-Peking University, Mr. Li wrapped the books and inscriptions from home, tied them on the bicycle rack, and rode to the Red Mansion on the beach like the guy who delivered books from the Liuli Factory Bookstore to give Oracle lessons to the third-year students of the Chinese Department. Over time, he also practiced a hard work, and twelve or thirteen years later, at the Zhongshan University Sports Day in Guangzhou, Mr. Rong Geng won the first place in the bicycle competition of the elderly group of teachers and staff, and even the Beijing newspaper published it. Today, who knows: in addition to being a professor of ancient characters, Mr. Shibai is also a cyclist who has won the championship?
Mr. Rong Geng, in the middle of the 1930s, was originally a famous professor at Yenching University in Beijing, with Guo Shaoyu, Gu Jiegang and other names, and now Mr. Shaoyu is still alive, while Gu and Rong Erlao have become ancients in recent years. The Pacific War broke out, and Yanda was sealed off by the Japanese invaders. Mr. Rong Geng did not go to the rear, but succumbed to teaching oracle bones at the pseudo-Peking University College of Literature. I was educated by my husband for a year. It is not easy for mr. Sir to come to the beach to class at the beach in the name of a pseudo-professor with pity for the affection of these bitter students under the rule of the Japanese and puppets. After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Fu Sinian sang in Chongqing the flower cavity of "screening pseudo-students and dismissing pseudo-professors". Mr. Rong Geng, speaking out in righteousness, published the famous "Open Letter to Mr. Fu Mengzhen" in the newspaper, in which he said:
"The Lugou Bridge Incident, just as Gengnan returned to han, stayed in Guangdong for four months, Beiping had fallen, and Nanjing was in a precarious situation. Geng, with the duties of Yan Da, returned to the north, and in four years, He Mian re-ordered the "Jin Wen Compilation" and "Shang Zhou Yi Instrument Examination", and the Minister of Education awarded the second prize certificate... In the Pacific Incident, Mr. Stuart Leiden, provost of Yanda University, shook hands and told Yu Yue: 'The day of my generation's hope is over! 'Geng also remembers that our country has accumulated weakness over the past hundred years, and how many people have worked hard to become majestic? Yanda was re-established in Chengdu, and the same people went west, and the eighth sister Yuan also went west. And those who are attached to Beiping alone have a reason. ...... The people of the occupied areas are unable to move inland, and the government troops have retreated in a hurry, and there is no opportunity to move inward with the people. The poison has ravaged it, and it has been harmed by the Japanese Kou as a monopoly; the great drought is cloudy, and it is hoped that the government will come to be alone. ...... I have children to be taught, and if people have children, and if they are to be taught to me, they will teach and the rest of the responsibilities will also be. ......”
Later it says:
That is to say, in terms of the study of ancient texts and ancient artifacts, there is Tang Lan in the true school, and there is Geng in the pseudo school, and in the pseudo-school there is Geng, and in terms of words and shangzhi, Gengzi is no better than Tang Lan who is in trouble. With words and merit, then the richness of experience, the courage of writing, the jade ruler of ability, I don't know which is short and long... That is, imprisoned, Gengdu can not buy and sell the broken copper and rotten iron of Hangzhou Zonghu? ”
Finally, he said:
"What happened to my generation is like a bo zhe, the government is chasing after it, and there is no complaint. ...... The world is turbulent, it is difficult to determine whether it is right or wrong, so the public is a pseudo-rebel, and it is safe to know that there are no more pseudo-public and rebellious people? ”
More than 2,000 words of full faith not only refuted Fu Shi's speechlessness. And unfortunately, too much to say. Soon after, he went to Guangzhou Sun Yat-sen University as the dean of literature. Not singing high-key, not flattering the world, daring to violate authority, these three points seem to make people miss people more than Mr. Oracle. As for his writings and academic achievements, Mr. Lichang is even more incomparable with him.
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About author:Deng Yunxiang, scientific name Deng Yunjun (1924.8.28---- 1999.2.9) is a native of Donghenan Town, Lingqiu, Shanxi Province. The elder of the Shanghai Red Academy, together with Wei Shaochang, Xu Gongshi and Xu Fuming, is known as the Four Elders of Shanghai Red Studies. As a teenager, he studied at Xicheng Middle School in Beijing, Normal University and private Chinese university. He graduated from the Department of Chinese of Peking University in 1947. He has taught at Shanxi Datong Middle School and Tianjin Middle School. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he worked in the Central Fuel Industry Department in Beijing. Since October 1953, he has been teaching at Suzhou Electric School and Nanjing Electric School. In January 1956, he taught at Shanghai Electric Power Institute until his retirement in 1993.