As a legendary battle in the historical picture, the Battle of Pingjin added a strong and colorful stroke to the founding of New China. This historical legend is due to the wise act of peaceful liberation. Behind this feat, it was because of General Fu Zuoyi's profound righteousness that an ancient city was saved from the devastation of artillery fire.
Behind the rain of knives, guns and bullets on the battlefield is the confrontation of power and wisdom and political stance. In the ever-changing battlefield, it is necessary to judge the time and size up the situation, but if the same camp cannot reach a consensus, it is like the navigation loses its direction, and the overall situation is bound to be chaotic.
At that time, fu Zuoyi's decision to peacefully liberate Peiping,
Two of his generals disagreed, but Fu Zuoyi eventually chose to release him
Respect for their political stances, and his approach to adult beauty have always been talked about.
The legendary Battle of Pingjin
In the final stages of the War of Liberation, the People's Liberation Army gradually occupied a political and military advantageous position. Our army's morale is high and it has won the hearts and minds of the people, and step by step, the military strength of the nationalist army has long been inferior to that of the past, while the People's Liberation Army is breaking through, and the two armies are about to usher in the final war.
From December 1948 to January 1949, the People's Liberation Army prepared for the offensive centered on Beiping and Tianjin. As the supreme commander of North China, Fu Zuoyi was well aware of the current situation, and the Nationalist army had long since lost the upper hand, which could be described as a dilemma of siege and retreat.
And Mr. Jiang's order to Fu Zuoyi was,
Resist to the death, do not lose
。 However, Fu Zuoyi believes that desperate resistance will only have more innocent lives dying on the battlefield, the people will also be harmed by war, and an ancient civilization will be damaged by unrecoverable damage due to artillery fire.
After much deliberation, Fu Zuoyi finally agreed to negotiate with our Party. However, Mr. Jiang did not agree with Fu Zuoyi's decision to peacefully liberate himself, and demanded that Fu Zuoyi actively respond to the battle and resolutely not compromise and make concessions. He first wrote a letter affirming Fu Zuoyi's combat exploits, and would later entrust him with a heavy responsibility.
However, Fu Zuoyi was not moved, and Mr. Jiang had no choice but to send high-ranking officials of the Nationalist army to put pressure on him, but he did not waver in the slightest. Moreover, Fu Zuoyi's subordinates not only did not support his decision to revolt, but also opposed and protested, and the huge gap in political position accelerated their future rupture.
The obstruction and interference of the outside world has not shaken Fu Zuoyi's determination
。 After many negotiations with our Party, on January 22, 1949, Fu Zuoyi withdrew and the People's Liberation Army entered Peiping, and the battle came to a successful end in a peaceful manner.
However, the relationship between the two parties is still in dire straits, and in such a sensitive political situation, the two generals who have already had differences with Fu Zuoyi have also made clear plans and arrangements for their future political careers.
Heretics do not conspire
As the commander-in-chief, Fu Zuoyi had four corps under his command, and the commanders of the four corps were not completely commanded by Fu Zuoyi, they were li wen, Shi Jue, Sun Lanfeng, and Hou Jingru.
Sun Lanfeng has always followed Fu Zuoyi in his conquests, and Hou Jingru has a relatively special status, he is an underground worker of our party lurking in the national army, so he has played a role in promoting the success of peaceful liberation. When Fu Zuoyi announced the uprising, not only did Sun Lanfeng not support and aid him, but immediately fled.
Li Wen and Shi Jue were even more extremely opposed to this resolution
They were graduates of the Whampoa Military Academy, loyally supported Mr. Jiang's leadership throughout their lives, and resolutely refused to accept the decision to reconcile the uprising, believing that they should "try to resist until the last moment" as Mr. Jiang ordered. Due to great disagreement with Fu Zuoyi's decision, they could not continue to work together.
Li Wen, Shi Jue still wants to follow the national army,
He asked Fu Zuoyi to send them to Nanjing
They were born and died together for many years, and such an ending may be chilling, but it is the right choice to clarify their position and go on firmly.
If Fu Zuoyi did not take into account the psychological movements of the two and refused to release them, there may be a potential uneasiness factor, and the voices of opposition are bound to interfere with and influence this legendary battle of historical significance.
In the chaotic world, there are different political camps, either friends or enemies, but Fu Zuoyi takes into account the feelings of working together for many years.
He still sent him back to Nanjing according to the two men's request
This is a wise fulfillment and a great respect.
Firm in heart, wu is self-contained
"The Tao is different, not conspiring with each other, but also following its own aspirations." - "The Analects of Wei Linggong"
After Li Wen and Shi Jue arrived in Nanjing, they publicly said that they had broken with Fu Zuoyi and drawn a clear line. They have followed Mr. Jiang firmly all their lives, and their loyalty and courage are absolutely unmistakable, even though the two know that the Nationalist army has long been defeated, but their determination to be loyal to the Nationalist army has never changed. Although they do not have the enlightened political minds of Fu Zuoyi, their feelings are equally admirable.
After Shi Jue returned to Nanjing, he still served as a senior general of the Nationalist army stationed in Shanghai, but the foregone conclusion of the civil war was the trend of the times, and the Nationalist army was eventually defeated, unable to resist, so Shi Jue led the remaining army and fled to Taiwan. Then he continued to serve as a cadre of the Nationalist Army, dedicating his life to Taiwan without complaint or regret.
In December 1949, Li Wen surrendered to the Chinese Party, but fled to Hong Kong while studying in Chongqing, and eventually got in touch with Mr. Jiang and went to Taiwan to serve as a lieutenant general in the Ministry of National Defense, and finally settled in Taiwan.
The two generals can be said to have not changed their original intentions
They followed the footsteps of the nationalist army all the way, and no matter when they won or lost, they remembered the faith in their hearts and obeyed the instructions of the leaders. Their persistence in the chapter of history is nothing more than right and wrong, we can not influence everyone's thoughts, but, from the perspective of the original intention, their life,
But it maintains the dashing and perseverance that has not changed
This is also worthy of reflection and learning by future generations.
A historic war, we have not seen the smoke and flames of war, but the enlightenment and influence he brought to us does not stop at the outcome of the war. It also allows us to see that in every change, it is the fusion of political beliefs and wisdom, and the great achievements of a soldier, not only refer to his bloody struggle on the battlefield, but also their ideological achievements as a revolutionary, which is beyond ordinary people.
In that period of revolutionary era when heroes were born, there were poems of blood and tears that could be sung and wept, and there were also Zhuge Zhizhi strategies that made people feel amazing, but we must not forget the efforts of our predecessors, and it was through their repeated explorations that we had a new China that opened up the world and was born under the sun!