Who in history has behaved "silly" and turned out to be really smart? In this article, I will talk to you about this topic.
There are fools in the world who have a thousand worries and there will be one gain, and there are wise people in the world who have a thousand worries and a loss.
Therefore, in the world, wisdom is respected, and foolishness is precious. In the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Zhuge Liang scolded Cao Jun Wang Lang with a three-inch incorruptible tongue, and finally Wang Lang died of humiliation; what is even more absolute is that he used civilian soldiers to clean the city gates, go up to the tall buildings alone to play the piano against Cao Jun, if you and I, think of a dead end, even if you dare to let Cao Jun enter the city, with its stupidity to make the death situation auspicious, this is "foolishness is precious."
There are fools in the world who move mountains, and why does a fool move mountains, and his descendants will not move mountains until the end of moving mountains, so there are sneers in later generations that move the heavens and the earth, and the fairies give birth to their children, so as to call the great cause of the fools. But why is it foolish for future generations to think of making a living for future generations, and why are celebrities pretending to be confused?
First, Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty issued death-free gold medals to the heroes, which seemed to be indulgence
The gold medal of exoneration is the common name of the monarch's death-free weapon for loving his subjects or favored subjects in case of accidental killing, but it is officially called "Danshu Iron Coupon", which was originally written by the Han Dynasty at the beginning without paper, and could only be written on the bamboo drapery, so it was carved with iron sand seal to highlight its importance. Also known as "Golden Book Iron Coupon", "Golden Coupon". That is, the "world coupon" originated from the hand of Liu Bang, the ancestor of Han Gao. However, the death-free gold medal cannot be hereditary only once, and it can be used many times in later generations and can be passed on hereditary.
On the one hand, zhu Yuanzhang, the peasant emperor of the Ming Dynasty, covered up his own lack of self-confidence, and on the other hand, he comforted and thanked the heroes who followed him to fight in the four directions of the world. However, Zhu Yuanzhang already knew that when his brothers suffered together, there was no dispute for fame and fortune, because once they failed, they all died, and the peaceful life in the future gave his brothers a heart to divide.
The government and the opposition were divided into two camps, east and west, and Zhu Yuanzhang, who was convenient for himself to centralize power, was awarded a death-free gold medal to Li Shanchang, Xu Da, Liu Bowen, and other thirty-four heroes, which was not to make the brothers more wanton. It turns out that the hero has indeed intensified, believing that if he is guilty, he will not die. However, it is not known that there is a gold medal for avoiding death under the premise of "plotting rebellion without rebellion", so Zhu Yuanzhang's reason for killing Li Shanchang can only be rebellion, so as to convict him, and it is proved that he and the anti-minister Hu Weiyong are in the same party, so the centralization of power is successful.
2. Jin Wengong made a promise to Chu that if he fought, he would retreat
Jin Wen GongZhong'er was a well-known person who did not play cards according to the routine, and when the Battle of Chengpu was looking for a plan, Fox Yan offered advice on the grounds that the soldiers were not tired of deception, while Zhao Wei did not advocate attacking on the grounds of exhaustion and fishing. Heavy Ear won the victory with the strategy of the fox, but rewarded the merit to Zhao Wan, and won the hearts of the people on the grounds of a hundred-year plan. According to the "Left Biography":
"The Prince of Jin was heavy on his ears and Chu, and the King of Chu was kind. A: If the prince returns to China, why should he repay him? Right: If you take the spirit of the king, you will return to jin, and the jin and Chu will rule the army, and they will avoid the king. ”
This is the best place for him to pretend to be stupid, to fight against suspicion with normal logical thinking.
Duke Wen of Jin seemed to be foolish, and when he was killed in the Chu State, he was treated favorably by the Chu State. And the Duke of Chu was also afraid that Duke Wen of Jin would return to China to start a war with the State of Chu, so he tentatively asked, if the two countries must fight each other, what should ru do? Heavy ears retreated, and when they saw the arrogance, they did not say much, and soon after returning home, the two countries went to war. Heavy ears began as passive warfare, and instead of ordering a battle, they retreated. On the one hand, it increases the confusion of the enemy, and the morale of the other side is low after it is untenable; on the other hand, the army is angry and morale is high, and it is natural to defeat the Chu state and become a strong country and a rich people.