Since entering the modern era, the quality of the Japanese army has been obvious to all. Against the Tsar's army, they showed a strong style and excellent tactics to pull the European gendarmes from the altar. The prestige of the European gendarmerie is gone, and Japan has succeeded in becoming a first-line military power. Many Chinese officers went to Japan to learn military combat techniques. Among them, the most famous candidate for the Japanese military academy is Major General Xie Fang.
The Japanese military academy where Xie Fang attended was the infamous Japanese Army Non-Commissioned Officer School.
At that time, Japan, which was a great admirer of force, was able to enter the Army Non-Commissioned Officer School, which was far more respectable than entering Tokyo Imperial University.
General Xie Fang
Time back to 1928, when Xie Fang had just graduated from Fengtian No. 3 High School. His biggest achievement in school was to get a precious friend, Zhang Xueming. Zhang Xueming is Zhang Xueliang's younger brother, and since childhood he has been very fond of fiddling with firearms. After seeing that Xie Fang had outstanding talent, Zhang Xueming proposed to Xie Fang to go to Japan to study at a military academy.
I am in Japan and my heart is in japan
Xie Fang's study at the Japanese Army Non-Commissioned Officer School was very smooth, and he occupied the top position of the first place in the same period for many years during his school period.
Because the Army Non-Commissioned Officer School has a strong militaristic color, it is very unfriendly to the solution side that opposes the war of aggression against China. Inside the school, the solution is also crowded out everywhere, hoping to take this opportunity to force the solution.
Xie Fang himself did not care about the behavior of the Japanese military academy, and learning knowledge was the purpose of his coming here.
Japanese Army Non-Commissioned Officer School
On May 3, 1928, Xie Fang, who was serving in the Sixth Wing of the Japanese Third Division regiment according to the regulations, received instructions from the Japanese military high command to lead the team to China.
The solution flatly refused the order of the Japanese army, saying that it would never turn its back on its own country for the sake of Japan.
At this time, Japan brazenly invaded China's Shandong Negotiation Bureau and tried to establish its position in Shandong with terrorist-style massacres. After the "Jinan Massacre", the Chinese people took to the streets to express their indignation.
The Sixth Wing of the Japanese Third Division was dispatched to Jinan to support the Japanese invasion of China. The solution is Chinese, even if he is in the Japanese military camp, he will not agree with such behavior. He openly expressed his dissatisfaction with Japanese military discipline and used his departure as a means of protest to show support for the cause of domestic protests. Although the Japanese army could not hang on to its face, it cherished the talent of xie fang very much. In the end, not only was he not held accountable, but he was allowed to continue to return to school to complete his studies.
In fact, it was in 1928 that Xie Fang had done a very bold act - burning the office of Okamura Ninji.
At that time, the wing leader of the Sixth Wing was the infamous Chinese Tsuoka Mura Ninji. The Jinan massacre made him quite resentful of the Japanese officers, and he decided to plot to burn down the office of the wing commander to vent his anger.
Okamura Ninji
It was at this time that the xiefang showed the quality and vigilance of the soldiers. In order not to make Okamura Ninji suspicious, he burned himself. Okamura was shocked to see the solution in the fire, and did not have the slightest doubt, but chose to send him to the hospital for treatment.
In 1930, the Twentieth Infantry Section, where Xie Fang was located, officially entered the graduation examination stage. With the first place in the comprehensive examination, Xie Fang won the top spot in the graduation examination of that year. At that time, in the Japanese Army Non-Commissioned Officer School, the first place was obtained by Emperor Hirohito. At the end of 1930, after nearly half a year of japanese military probation, Zhang Xueming finally returned to China. He was appointed as the captain of the Tianjin Municipal Security Corps and the head of the detective team of the police station. Together with Mayor Zhang Xueming, we shoulder the work of maintaining stability in Tianjin.
The captain of the security team who shocks Kenji Toihara
In November 31, Kenji Toihara was planning a plan to attack Tianjin. At ten o'clock that night, he divided the Japanese army into three ways and launched an attack on the municipal hall and the main building of the police station.
The solution quickly gathered manpower and built a system of fortifications in the building. After a night of fierce fighting, Kenji Doihara failed to take any of the buildings. Kenji Toihara was greatly annoyed and decided to use the cover of artillery fire to forcibly take the position.
Kenji Toihara
However, under the guidance of Xie Fang, the strength of the security brigade at this time is not what it used to be. Not only are they strong in combat, but they also have a sophisticated design of their defensive tactical systems. After several artillery attacks and brief charges, Kenji Doihara was still unable to take his strategic target.
At this point, the solution party seized the opportunity and quickly led the security team to launch a counterattack, and naturally won the victory. This victory is quite famous, and it was one of the few examples of Chinese soldiers and civilians winning more with less.
In his report to the Japanese base camp, Kenji Doihara made it clear that he had never imagined this situation. And also said that he had two things he did not expect:
I didn't expect students to beat teachers so hard;
I didn't expect that the security team would also have such amazing combat effectiveness.
This war made the Tianjin Security Corps and the party famous. The Nationalist government in Nanjing quickly noticed Xie Fang's achievements and awarded him the Qingtian White Sun Medal, calling him the Four Great Kongs under Zhang Xueliang
(Jia Tao, Sun Mingjiu, Huang Guannan, Xie Fang)
Wizards solve the urgent need in seconds
Zhang Xueliang has always attached great importance to Xie Fang, praising his ability to command with "rare wizards". He repeatedly called the core leadership of the Northeast Army,
Indicates that matters involving command must involve the participant of the solution in decision-making. And as long as it involves the core affairs of the Northeast Army, it also needs to be carried out after the party of liberation and contact him.
Chang
At the end of 1935, the party member Miao Huanran met with xiefang in Xi'an. He discussed in depth the affairs of the military with the Xie side and held that at this time, the two parties must unite in China's foreign troubles.
Xie Fang deeply agreed and decided to guide Zhang Xueliang for the sake of national righteousness. Only when the Northeast Army showed its attitude could it force the Nationalist Government to actively resist Japan.
Xie Fang deliberately found Zhang Xueliang and invited him to the headquarters square to discuss military affairs.
Discussing the affairs of the military is false, let him see that the suffering military belongings of the black oppression are real.
Zhang Xueliang looked at the yellow-faced and thin crowd, and finally woke up and decided to consult Chiang Kai-shek. However, military advice is not an easy task, and in order to achieve the goal, it is necessary to first win the central army stationed in Gansu.
Solution
In 1936, Xie Fang formally decided to join the Communist Party of China. Zhang Xueliang very much agreed with the xiefang's decision, and took the initiative to invite the xiefang to contact Zhou Enlai to understand the situation in Yan'an, and sent grain and silver dollars to the local people, the military and the people.
In the follow-up, in order to unite more high-ranking generals of the Nationalist Army, Xie Fang was entrusted by Zhang Xueliang to go to Gansu. In Lanzhou, the Xie side joined hands with Liu Zhonggan, chief of staff of the Fifty-first Army, to organize and plan the "Lanzhou Incident." It used tactics to resolve the gansu crisis, successfully won the trust of the central army stationed in Gansu, and achieved the purpose of strengthening the momentum of the Xi'an incident. In the whole Xi'an incident, if it were not for the xiefang side playing an active role, guiding Zhang Xueliang back on track, and solving the Gansu crisis with the strategy of "encircling Wei and saving Zhao". Whether the Xi'an incident will be able to unfold smoothly is actually uncertain.
Wizards joined the party to solve the crisis
After the Xi'an Incident, xie fang decided to go to Yan'an to work with the Red Army.
Zhu De and the chairman personally went to meet this high-achieving student, and the chairman personally changed his name, from Xie Jinchuan to Xie Fang.
At this time, the solution party entered Yan'an, which can be described as a first-class fragrant feast. At that time, in order to win over the liberation side, the various units tried every means to win over the chairman and Zhu De.
After understanding the specific situation of the Red Army, the xiefang decided to focus on the overall situation for the time being and help Lin Shuai open an officer training course and compile professional military teaching materials.
At this point, the xiefang began to become a rather important military talent in the party. At the beginning of the Liberation War, he received orders from the party organization to go to the northeast to fight. Using his previous connections and connections in the northeast, Xie Fang won a lot of outstanding generals and talents for Lin Shuai. From north to south, Xie Fang made many military achievements along the way and was promoted to chief of staff of the corps. During the Liberation War, whenever major matters needed to be decided, the solution party would be invited to give its own professional advice.
During the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, Peng Dehuai even appointed Xie Fang as the chief of staff of the Volunteer Army and as the think tank behind him. After receiving the appointment, the xiefang immediately handed over a satisfactory battle plan for Peng Dehuai. The 250,000 troops were divided into five routes and dispersed from the five major ferries into Korea. In just two days, the volunteer army successfully entered Korea and began to fight according to the plan of the xiefang side.
Peng Dehuai inspected the Korean front
During the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, every time Peng Dehuai encountered a difficult problem, the first thing he thought of was the solution. Many people in the military recalled in later generations that every time Mr. Peng showed his face, he would shout
"Where is the little Zhuge Ge?"
This Zhuge is exactly the solution to the problem.
After returning to China, Xie Was awarded the title of founding major general and was active in the arena of military diplomacy many times.