Shi Yousan, a well-known general, is known as the "General of Renegade", who to vote against whom, against whom, in addition, he also did a sensational thing, that is, burned down the Henan Dengfeng Shaolin Temple.
Shi Yousan
Shi Yousan had done so many evil deeds, naturally many people wanted his life, Feng Yuxiang, Yan Xishan, Chiang Kai-shek, Zhang Xueliang, the Eighth Route Army and even the Japanese, but Shi Yousan could escape again and again, but in the end he was buried alive by his own subordinates. This subordinate is none other than his own brother-in-law.
Such a figure as Shi Yousan is probably rare in history, and even Lü Bu, who was called "a family slave with three surnames" by Liu Bei, is not 7 is compared.
Feng Yuxiang loves to be a general
Shi Yousan, born in 1891 in Changchun County, Jilin Province, served as a soldier under Wu Peifu in the Beiyang government in his early years, and then Wu Peifu fell, and he lived on the streets of Beijing. In 1918, he joined the army again, joined Feng Yuxiang's troops as a soldier, starting from Ma Fu, because of his bravery in battle, he was appreciated by Feng Yuxiang and rose all the way.
In 1920, Feng Yuxiang fought against the Shaanxi overseer Chen Shufan in Xingping, Shaanxi, and one position could not be attacked for a long time. Feng Yuxiang transferred Shi Yousan's battalion, and Shi Yousan selected 40 people, each of whom gave 3 pieces of ocean, and soon captured the position.
In 1924, Shi Yousan became a brigade commander and stationed in Baotou. At this time, Shi Yousan's warlord essence was revealed, and he listened to the rumors of the landlords and killed more than 500 poor people in Baotou. Known locally as the "Living Yama King".
In the same year, Feng Yuxiang launched the Beijing coup and established the Nationalist Army, and Shi Yousan was promoted to commander of the Sixth Army and commander of the Sixth Division. It can be seen that Shi Yousan became Feng Yuxiang's most appreciated general.
Betrayed Feng Yuxiang
Feng Yuxiang
In 1926, Feng Yuxiang's Nationalist army was besieged by three major warlords of the Jin, Feng, and direct families. Feng Yuxiang ordered Shi Yousan to attack the Jin clan, but in order to preserve his strength, he made a truce with the Jin clan and surrendered to Yan Xishan. In this battle, Feng Yuxiang's troops suffered heavy losses, while Shi Yousan's troops grew stronger and stronger.
At this time, facing Shi Yousan, who was already sitting on the throne, Feng Yuxiang showed too much kindness. Not to blame for his betrayal, he sent important officers to persuade and promise benefits, and Shi Yousancai led his troops to break away from Yan Xishan and return to the ranks of the Northwest Army. Later, in order to rectify military discipline, Feng Yuxiang replaced the chief of staff of the Shibu Department and the commanders of some divisions. This incident caused Shi Yousan to be dissatisfied, and he directly buried Li Bingxuan, the chief of staff sent by Feng, alive.
Betrayed Chiang Kai-shek
In 1928, after the end of the Northern Expedition and the number of troops in the country had reached 2.5 million, Chiang Kai-shek planned to downsize under the pretext that the financial burden was too large. In fact, it is to exclude dissidents and cultivate their own forces. At that time, the whole country was divided into four group armies, the 1st (Chiang Kai-shek), the 2nd (Feng Yuxiang), the 3rd (Yan Xishan), and the 4th (Li Zongren) group army, and Chiang Kai-shek planned to take the Gui clan first and seize the two lakes. In 1929, the Jiang-Gui War broke out, and at the beginning Feng Yuxiang and Yan Xishan both supported the Gui clan, and the Gui clan had the advantage. However, soon all the Gui army was bribed and disintegrated by Chiang Kai-shek, and Chiang Kai-shek's victory was imminent, and Shi Yousan immediately broke away from Feng Yuxiang and defected to Chiang Kai-shek.
On September 18, 1930, Zhang Xueliang, who held a wait-and-see attitude, suddenly sent a telegram to support Jiang, and led his troops into the pass to capture Beiping Hebei and other places. The balance of forces in the war changed instantaneously, and the alliance against Chiang Kai-shek was declared defeated, but at this time Shi Yousan betrayed Chiang Kai-shek and turned to Zhang Xueliang.
Betrayed Zhang Xueliang
Chang
In 1931, Zhang Xueliang organized Shi Yousan's troops into the 13th Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army, with Shi Yousan as the commander-in-chief and stationed in Xingtai. At this time, Shi You's three soldiers were strong and strong, with a total of 64,000 troops, and a military academy was also opened in Xingtai, vigorously expanding its strength and plotting to occupy the whole of North China.
At this time, another figure appeared, he was Zhang Xuecheng, Zhang Xueliang's cousin. He encouraged Shi Yousan to oppose Zhang Xueliang and get close to the Japanese. Why should Zhang Xuecheng oppose Zhang Xueliang?
Zhang Xuecheng, the eldest son of Zhang Zuofu, the second brother of Zhang Zuolin, died young at the age of forty, leaving his youngest son raised by Zhang Zuolin. Later, Zhang Xuecheng and Zhang Xueliang were sent to the Japanese Military Academy to study together. After returning from school, Zhang Xuecheng was first arranged by Zhang Zuolin to be his guard battalion commander, and soon promoted to brigade commander.
However, in his early twenties, he sat in the position of brigade commander, Zhang Xuecheng was not satisfied, he also wanted to honor the ancestors, and he did not look at Zhang Xueliang, who was already the commander of the army at this time. In 1928, Zhang Xueliang took charge of the northeast, and Zhang Xuecheng defected to Shi Yousan. Shi Yousan, who wanted to capture Northern China, sent an army to attack Zhang Xueliang, but was attacked by Zhang Xueliang and Chiang Kai-shek from the north and south, and soon failed.
Surrender to Japan to resist Japan
In 1932, Ishitozo secretly contacted the Japanese and networked bandit troops in an attempt to make a comeback.
After the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan, Shi Yousan expanded his strength in the name of resisting Japan, and was appointed by the Kuomintang army as the commander of the 118th Division, and later expanded the troops and was appointed as the commander of the army. In 1939, he was appointed Chairman of the Chahar Provincial Government and Commander-in-Chief of the Thirty-ninth Army.
In the name of resisting Japan, Shi Yousan became stronger and stronger.
The United Communists are anti-communist
In 1938, when Japan occupied Shandong, Shi Yousan was ordered to carry out guerrilla warfare behind enemy lines, and in order to preserve his strength, Shi Yousan chose to cooperate with the Eighth Route Army to resist Japan together. Deng Xiaoping also worked in Shi You's third department, and if he developed in this way, he might become an anti-Japanese force. But soon the situation changed.
In 1939, Chiang Kai-shek ordered Shi Yousan to oppose the Communists, and Shi Bu immediately turned his face and began to attack the Eighth Route Army, which quickly withdrew from the working group. Shi Yousan was appointed chairman of Chahar Province.
Throw the sun up
In January 1940, Shi Yousan's attack on the Eighth Route Army intensified, suddenly encircling and disarming some troops of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army and eliminating two brigades. In order to defend itself, the 129th Division decided to eliminate Shi Yousanbu and launched the Ji'nan Campaign in February of the same year. Shi Yousan heard the news and secretly fled south, only to be surrounded by the Eighth Route Army in Wei County, and Shi Yousan led part of his troops to break through and escape.
In June 1940, Shi Yousan gathered 25,000 people and, under the cover of japan, made a comeback in an attempt to cut off the Eighth Route Army from the New Fourth Army. The Eighth Route Army immediately deployed troops, which lasted for half a year, eliminating more than 7,000 People from Shibu and the Japanese Army.
Shi Yousan, who was good at seeing the wind and steering the rudder, felt that he was not an opponent of the Eighth Route Army, and decided to surrender to the Japanese army and look for a backer. This move of his caused concern and dissatisfaction among the generals, and in order not to be a traitor, on December 1, his brother-in-law and subordinate Gao Shuxun designed to bury him alive on the bank of the Yellow River.
Burn down the Shaolin Temple
This is a heinous crime committed by Shi Yousan. At the beginning of the Republic of China, the Shaolin Temple had more than 200 people and more than 1,000 acres of land, making it very difficult to survive. Coupled with the rampant banditry and warlord battles, the monastery also organized a group of warrior monks to take up guns to ensure local peace, and was later sealed by the local government as a civilian group.
In 1922, Wu Peifu's department sent Fan Zhongxiu through the Shaolin Temple to go to rest, saw the ruined Daxiong Treasure Hall, and donated 400 yuan to repair it. I don't know if it was for gratitude, the Shaolin Temple actually joined Wu Peifu's troops.
In 1928, Feng Yuxiang announced that he had broken away from the Beiyang warlords and joined the Northern Expeditionary Army, Wu Peifu was defeated, and Feng Yuxiang's troops occupied Dengfeng County with Shi Yousan. In order to vent his anger, he actually set fire to the Shaolin Temple.
Gao Shuxun
At this point, it can be found that Shi Yousan's life is full of crimes, and killing Shi Yousan must be a great achievement, and Gao Shuxun has also changed his fate because of this.
Gao Shuxun, born in Hebei in 1898, later joined Feng Yuxiang's army as a soldier, because of his bravery in battle, he rose all the way and actually sat in the position of acting governor of Qinghai Province.
In 1930, in the Battle of the Central Plains, Feng Yuxiang was defeated, and Gao Shuxun's department was absorbed by Chiang Kai-shek and reduced to the 27th Division, which was under the jurisdiction of Sun Lianzhong's 27th Army. Later, he participated in Chiang Kai-shek's three encirclement and suppression of the Red Army.
After the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan, Gao Shuxun served as the deputy director of the Hebei Provincial Security Department, which came under the jurisdiction of Shi Yousan and was also worshipped as a brother with him. In 1940, Ishitozo surrendered to Japan and was buried alive by Takashi.
In 1945, in the Battle of Handan, Gao Shuxun led more than 10,000 people to declare an uprising and electrified the whole country. Chairman Mao and Commander-in-Chief Zhu sent congratulatory messages, and Gao Shuxun's troops were reorganized into the Democratic Construction Army and appointed commander-in-chief.
In 1953, Mao Zedong received Gao Shuxun in Zhongnanhai and said: "Comrade Shuxun, you helped us greatly in our most difficult time, and the party and the people will never forget you." ”
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Gao Shuxun served as vice governor of Hebei Province for a long time, and was awarded the Liberation Medal of the First Class in 1955.
In 1972, Gao Shuxun died at the age of 74.