Children of the same age, some early on, clear speech, catchy poetry, storytelling, while some babies speak late, can not express clearly, the words spoken can only be understood by the mother, why is this?
Today, we will talk about the reasons why the child's speech pronunciation is not clear, and recommend some correction training to mothers who can take their children at home.
Excluding physiological causes, the main reasons for the child's language pronunciation are:
1. Sensory system disorders, insufficient oral touch, insufficient or improper auditory stimulation, insufficient language concepts, insufficient vestibular development, etc. may cause children's language development to be delayed;
2. Family maintenance method, some parents over-dote on their children, let their children eat liquid food from an early age, or add complementary foods later and less, which will lead to insufficient oral muscle tone in children;
3. Imitation, the adopter speaks unclearly, the child imitates the adopter to speak, but the parents do not correct it in time, resulting in the child's mistake again and again.
Whether it is sensory imbalance or family environment, it has invisibly brought a lot of trouble to children. So take advantage of the child's young age to solve this problem as soon as possible.
1. Cultivate children's good auditory perception
"You can only say it if you hear it." The input of auditory information is the first prerequisite for children to speak. Therefore, strengthening the training of children's auditory perception and cultivating children's good auditory perception is extremely beneficial and important to promote the development of children's language.
As a parent, you can interact with your child more on weekdays, communicate with your child in both directions, issue some instructions to direct your child to do things, and strengthen your child's auditory attention, auditory memory and auditory comprehension.
2. Exercise oral muscles and cultivate oral touch
Only when the internal muscle tension of the mouth is normal and the tactile perception ability is good, the child can speak clearly and speak fluently.
Therefore, parents usually do oral massage for their children, and let their children do some oral muscle exercises, such as blowing balloons, chewing beef grains, playing harmonica, grimacing faces, simulating animal sounds, etc., to strengthen the sensitivity of children's oral touch and the flexibility of oral organs (such as tongue).
3. Strengthen cognitive training and input language concepts
Some children can pronounce it, but because of the lack of vocabulary, it is also easy to have the situation that "it is difficult for a smart woman to cook without rice". Such children are often very anxious to express themselves, but they do not know how to say it.
For example, when a child drinks water, he does not know that it is water, so the next time he wants to drink water, he does not know to say "drink water". Therefore, parents should carry out cognitive training for their children anytime and anywhere, and input short language concepts to their children.
4. Strengthen the child's vestibular function
The vestibular is the threshold of the brain, and all the information from the sensory system such as audiovisual smell and touch needs to be filtered and identified by the vestibular system to finally enter the brain. Therefore, the lack of vestibular space can easily lead to obstacles in the filtering, transmission, comprehension, and judgment of language information.
Therefore, on the other hand, if you want your child's language to develop well, you must strengthen his vestibular function. For example, through games such as spinning, shaking, oscillating, jumping, and touching, children's vestibular development is stimulated.
5. Create language environments and active expression opportunities
The so-called dialogue, there must be someone to talk to, so if you want to exercise the child's language, the simplest way is also an indispensable method, of course, is to talk to the child more and create a rich language environment for the child.
The child's initial growth is imitation, if no one talks to him, there is no imitation object, how can he learn to speak? Of course, we should also remind parents that they must not do everything for their children, and give their children the opportunity to express themselves.
No matter what the child says or even just makes a sound, parents should respond immediately, which can be the simplest nod, or it can inspire the child to learn to express.
Encourage your child to describe things of interest and create enough connections. For example, if a child watches a cartoon, parents can encourage him to talk about the plot and imitate the characters in it, which is also an effective way to exercise his teeth.
The human body is a complex "machine" where all behaviors need to be supported by good sensory integration conditions to perform properly.
Therefore, targeted sensory system training for children, on the basis of comprehensively improving children's sense of touch, vestibular sensation, and proprioception, while giving oral compensation can help children develop good language skills. These family sense training must be done with children!