Qianjiang Evening News Hourly News Reporter He Sheng Correspondent Lei Yan Wu Antong
CCTV Spring Festival Gala "Remembering Jiangnan" program, with the chanting of the 5 poets who came out of the "Fuchun Mountain Jutu", brought the unparalleled beauty in the minds of Chinese to the eyes, aroused the yearning for the poetry of Jiangnan, and also made tonglu, the real scene of "Fuchun Mountain Jutu", once again attract the attention of the people of the whole country.
On the afternoon of March 14, more than 10 people, including Academician Zhang Ze, Academician Chen Yunmin, Academician Xu Shixuan, Academician Zou Zhigang, experts and professors from Zhejiang University and Nanjing University, visited yanziling Diaoyutai, a real scene of "Reminiscing Jiangnan And Fuchun Mountain Residence Tour". Academician Zhang Ze, as the ambassador of Yan Ziling culture promotion and "special tour guide", explained to the delegation the beautiful landscape of the Fuchun River and the hidden culture of Diaoyutai.
Academician Zhang Ze said: We would like to thank two old people in history who are nearly 70 or 80 years old, one is Yan Ziling in the early Eastern Han Dynasty nearly 2,000 years ago, and the other is Huang Gongwang in the early Yuan Dynasty more than 700 years ago. Without the latter's national treasure-level famous paintings, there would be no people's beautiful reverie of jiangnan landscapes; without the former, there would be no reason for countless famous literati in Chinese history, including the latter, to go to Fuchun landscapes and rivers to chant poems and paint, Xie Lingyun, Li Bai, Meng Haoran, Bai Juyi, Du Mu, Fan Zhongyan, Su Dongpo, Lu You, Li Qingzhao, Zhu Xi... There are nearly a thousand famous artists in history, the same thing.
Speaking of the beauty of the landscape, when counting the words of the great Northern Song Dynasty poet Su Dongpo, "Xingxiangzi • Crossing the Seven Mile Se", "A leaf boat is light, and the double oars are amazing." Water sky clear, shadow Cham Wave Flat. Fish turning algae, heron lighting smoke. Rush over the sand creek, frost creek cold, moon creek bright. Heavy like a painting, curved like a screen. Count the years, the old Yan Mausoleum. A dream of kings and subjects, an empty name in ancient times. But the distant mountains are long, the clouds and mountains are chaotic, and the mountains are green", Su Shi pushed the beauty of the mountains and the beauty of the water, the joy of the fish and birds in the water and the sky, and the meaning of the clouds and shadows in time and space, one by one.
Academician Zhang Ze said that Su Dongpo, who is only 36 years old, used only 66 words to describe the beauty of a section of Fuchun landscape under the Yanziling Diaoyutai to the extreme: whether it is the observation of the stream under the parameters of water velocity, temperature and brightness, or the feeling of life brought by the distant mountains and clouds in different angles of three-dimensional space, it is amazing!
China's famous mountains and rivers are countless beautiful, but why do these famous intellectuals in Chinese history have to visit the Fuchun mountains and rivers?
Academician Zhang said: In my opinion, in addition to the beautiful scenery, in fact, it is more important to find the symbol of the spiritual sustenance of the readers- Yan Ziling Diaotai. Mr. Ziling's choice of "not swallowing the hook of glory and wealth" seems to be ignorant of lifting by the low-level people who have never understood the internal situation; from the perspective of the wise people who would rather lose their integrity than seek grievances and seek officials, Yan Ziling is nothing more than selling fame and reputation.
However, the most thorough understanding of his move of "changing the ten thousand multipliers and returning to Fuchun Mountain" is probably Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty who has never been a decent official: "Pine and cypress are lonely and straight, and it is difficult to be peach and li yan." The fundamental lies in the fact that these arrogant and upright readers, although they have entered the world as officials in the jishi to serve the country, it is difficult to bend their eyebrows and bend their waists in front of the magnates to make a peach and plum face, so they prefer to "hide the guest star and fish in the vicissitudes."
Academician Zhang Ze said that everyone is more familiar with Fan Zhongyan's "Record of Yueyang Lou", but in fact, "The Record of Mr. Yan's Ancestral Hall" is more connotative. "Mr. Gai's heart is above the sun and the moon; the amount of light and martial arts is beyond the heavens and the earth." Mr. Wei, can't become the greatness of the Guangwu, the Shimmering Wu, how can it be the height of Mr. Wei? And to make a greedy man honest and a cowardly man stand up is a great contribution to the famous religion", which means that "the quality of the gentleman is higher than that of the sun and the moon; the qi of the Guangwu Emperor is greater than that of heaven and earth." If it were not for Mr. Guangwu, he would not have been able to achieve the grandeur of Guangwu Emperor's qi; if it were not for Guangwu Emperor, how could he have contributed to the loftiness of Mr. Guangwu's quality? Sir's deeds have made the greedy and the cowardly brave, and it is indeed a great credit for the maintenance of etiquette." Therefore, Fan Zhongyan praised" the clouds and mountains, and the rivers and rivers. Sir's wind, the mountains are high and the waters are long..."
Culture gives the natural landscape its soul. Judging from the mountain scenery and distance between the two sides of the strait depicted in the "Fuchun Mountain Residence Map", the most beautiful section is in Yanziling Diaoyutai, Jiangnan Longmen Bay, and Xiaosanxia, and Mr. Yan's high wind and bright festival and indifferent and quiet seclusion culture give The Fuchun landscape a soul.
Where the boat passes, leaving the water streaks of the road, the blue waves are rippling, the sky is slightly drifting with drizzle, at this time, the distant mountains are long, the clouds and mountains are chaotic, and the Mountains are green... The most memorable is Gangnam.
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