Interpretation of the | Dongpo words "Jiang Chengzi , greasy red even face lining sandalwood lips"

In June of the first year of the reign of Emperor Renzong of Song (1056), Su Shi traveled from his hometown of Sichuan to Beijing to take the examination, heard and witnessed court life, and was deeply touched, especially dissatisfied with the habits of cunning and eroticism.

In February of the second year of emperor Renzong of Song (1057), Su Shi made this statement to disclose it.

"Jiang Chengzi, greasy red even face lining sandalwood lips"

The original text "greasy red even face lining sandalwood lips." Evening makeup new. Dark Wound Spring. Hand twisting flower branches, who will have two eyebrows. Lian Li took the lead in the double flying swallow, leaving it to be with and in the middle.

Light smoke cage moon embroidery curtain shade. The painting is deep. The night is deep. Whoever is rational can win the hearts and minds of the people. After peeking out of the green window, he was haggard and has now. ”

Jiang Chengzi: Word brand name. Also known as "Jiang Shenzi", "Crystal Curtain", "Village Yiyuan". Tang and five pronouns are mostly monotonous.

Sandalwood lips: Sandalwood lips.

WILL: Understand.

Two-browed pín: frown.

Lianli: Alien roots of grass and trees, branches are connected or two branches are connected, commonly known as auspicious omens, metaphorical love for husband and wife or symbol of firm love. Belt: A belt embroidered with a plant.

Head Double Flying Swallow: The head is decorated with a double flying swallow pattern.

Stay with: Wait to stay.

Painting Hall: The painted hall in the ancient palace.

Green window: Green window, here refers to the woman's living room.

Haggard: troubled, sleepy, yellow skinny.

Translation: "Greasy red powder is evenly smeared on the face to set off the fragrant lips, and the new makeup of the evening has just been dressed, and it is secretly dedicated to the spring heart."

Rubbing the flower branch with her fingers, which can understand why she frowned?

A belt embroidered with a diagram of a lily plant, and a double flying swallow pattern on the head, waiting to be reserved for the sweetheart.

The pale smoke cage covered the moon, making the embroidery curtain dark, only to see that the entrance to the hall was very deep, and the night was also very dark.

Which says that love can be tied into the hearts of the sweethearts?

Ever since the green window met darkly that day, it has been troubled. ”

"Jiang Chengzi, Greasy Red Face And Even Face Lining Sandalwood Lips" is a poem written by the Song Dynasty literary scholar Su Shi, which was composed in February of the second year of Emperor Jiayou of Song Renzong (1057).

In the film, it was revealed that the court prostitute "dark wounded spring" of the "two eyebrows" demeanor.

"Greasy red", "sandalwood lips", wearing bright makeup, with this fragrance is seductive, can be described as bright makeup is difficult to apply, "evening makeup", indicating the nighttime activities of the prostitute.

This is an extraordinary woman's action, "dark" and "evening makeup" to take care of, indicating that the behavior is not bright and righteous, but sneaky.

As soon as the word "dark" is used, the character of the prostitute is exposed.

"Hand twisting flower branches, who will have two eyebrows, close-up the special actions of the prostitute, one is the "twisted flower branches" to attract customers, and the other is "two eyebrows" appear restless.

The last three sentences, "Lian Li takes the lead in double flying swallows, stay with and be with, a person in the middle", close-up another special act of the prostitute.

One is wearing a "belt", symbolizing loyalty to passers-by and never changing, and the other is the head embellishment "Double Flying Swallow" figure, suggesting that following passers-by and never separating.

The end of the world has fallen into a person for no reason, which can be described as wishful thinking. Su Shi could not help but have a little sympathy in his mockery.

In the next film, recall the sneaky act of the prostitute who wants to enter the palace.

"Light smoke cage moon embroidery curtain yin, deep painting hall, dark night", writing about the gloomy atmosphere of the prostitute who wants to enter the palace.

"Light Smoke Cage Moon" points out the time to be a gray moonlit night, "embroidered curtain yin" sets off the obscure mentality of the prostitute, "painting the deep" imagines the gloomy atmosphere of the place where it goes, and "night sinking" points out that the long night is long and the heart is heavy.

"Who is reasonable enough to win the hearts and minds of the people?" Write about the doubts and expectations of the prostitute.

"LianLi", which symbolizes the gift of affection to a guest, "tie it", indicates that it is an act of favor.

Is this "not" a word of doubt, that is, the gift of "even the belt" who says that it can "win the hearts of the people" and tie the hearts of passers-by? Because there are already many prostitutes in the wind and moon field.

To this end, Su Shi issued a sympathetic sigh in the last three sentences, "After stealing from the green window, I was haggard and now".

Prostitutes in the wind and moon field, usually meet the man who is looking for flowers and asking for willows, once she finds a man with a little sympathy, she swears to heaven, and even promises her life, hoping that he can help her jump out of the fire pit.

After secretly meeting with his sweetheart in the dormitory, this waitress worried that he would not accept the "LianLi Belt" or "Double Flying Swallow" relic, which was all troublesome, until now.

If even the last glimmer of hope is shattered, and it cannot become a "lian lizhi", let alone a "double flying swallow", but can only become an insulted plaything and be abandoned, its pain will be even more painful and tragic.

It's pathetic! Alas! Lamentable!

With the brushstrokes of description, narration, recollection, foil and symbolism, the whole word portrays the image of a "dark wounded spring" and "haggard" waiter.

The continuous performance of greasy red, sandalwood lips, evening makeup, dark wound spring, twisted flower branches, two eyebrows, staying, tied to the hearts of the people, stealing, haggard, indicating that the prostitute is a sad and pitiful woman who is both erotic and out of shape.

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Source network, refer to "Baidu, Tencent" and other related literature, only for learning purposes

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