Now there are more and more people with myopia, and many myopic people do not pay attention to their own habits, resulting in myopia getting deeper and deeper, the degree is getting higher and higher, resulting in a high degree of myopia. And high myopia not only causes inconvenience to our lives, but also endangers our physical and mental health. Here are the 10 major hazards caused by high myopia.
Hazards of high myopia
1. Affect appearance
The hazards of myopia are highly myopic, which can lead to protrusion of the eyeballs, sagging eyelids, and affect personal appearance.
2. Endanger the physical and mental health of adolescents
Due to the child's myopia, a variety of sports activities can not participate, affecting the normal development of the child's body, resulting in the child's physical weakness and disease, and the physical and mental health is greatly affected.
3. Causes vision loss
Normal vision can see the surrounding situation, and if our vision declines, then everything is blurred, and there are imaginable hazards to work and study.
4. Cause a decline in learning work efficiency
For us to see clearly can be better work and study, if we look at the font is not clear, for students will affect the academic performance, and for the working people will inevitably be prone to mistakes, work efficiency decline.
5. Cause the appearance of strabismus and amblyopia
Myopia can cause exoskeletonation or occlusive oblique, such as the difference in the degree of myopia in both eyes is greater than 300 degrees, then this situation is very common, and the impact on vision is also greater.
06. Genetic offspring
Modern medicine has proven that myopia over 600 degrees can produce certain genetic factors, if not treated in time, will also be inherited offspring. Not only will it affect you, but you will also influence the next generation.
7. Easy to get hurt
After the child has myopia and wears glasses, due to the child's liveliness, if the glasses worn accidentally are broken by the impact, the eyes are punctured, and the serious ones lead to blindness. If myopia continues to deepen, but it is not treated in time, it will also blind the child's eyes.
8. Cause retinal detachment and cataracts
Because of the appearance of sclera enlargement and retinal degeneration, then the patient's vision problems are more serious in the later stage, resulting in cataracts or retinal detachment, and the harm will increase.
9. Floaters
Highly myopic eyes can cause vitreous degeneration or liquefaction of the eye area, leading to significant floaters. Feel that the light, mars, bright light or black shadow drifting in front of you, and the field of vision is disturbed.
10. Affect the decline in academic performance
Children with myopia and do not wear glasses will not be able to see clearly, after wearing glasses is easy to cause eye fatigue, lack of concentration, so that academic performance declines. Children have myopia, there are great restrictions on the choice of majors and employment for further education, and their future is greatly affected.
Five ways to prevent high myopia
1, develop good eye hygiene habits, writing posture should be correct, a foot away from the book, do not lie down, lie down to read, do not read in a strong light or dim place, reading time should not last too long, every 50 minutes or so to let the eyes rest for a while, the eyes look to the distance.
02, should not watch TV for a long time, can not play video games for a long time, now many primary and secondary school students play video games, the display, words, patterns are very small, the light is also dark. Many children simply forget the existence of time after playing addicted, which is very harmful.
3, do eye exercises for eliminating eye fatigue, protecting vision is very important, but also each of us can do the daily protection. However, due to the young age of students, they generally do not recognize the importance of eye exercises, and doing eye exercises is only to cope with errands, so teachers and parents should often urge children to do exercises in place.
4. Encourage children to participate in outdoor activities, look at trees, flowers and other green plants, and often take children out of the building group, so that children can look at the wide field of view.
5. Regularly check the vision, and find that the vision loss should be diagnosed and treated in time. People's eyeballs do not mature until about the age of 20, and adolescents' eyeballs are in a period of growth and development, so they have a high probability of myopia or myopia deepening. Relatively speaking, the visual condition of adults should be relatively stable, but looking at the computer, reading for too long, long-term eye fatigue, making it very common for adults to deepen myopia.
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