Myopia's misunderstanding: As long as you learn well, myopia does not matter
According to various surveys, the mainland is already a veritable big country of myopia, and the overall incidence of myopia in children and adolescents is grim, and shows a trend of young age, and the problem of high myopia is serious. Senior third-grade students are highly myopic, that is, the degree of myopia is higher than 600 degrees, accounting for 21.9% of the total number of myopia, because high myopia is one of the blinding eye diseases, which can easily lead to a series of serious complications, which should cause high vigilance and attention.
There are many people who think that myopia and not myopia are just the difference between a pair of myopic glasses, even if they wear myopic glasses, they will always think: "It's okay, wait until you grow up to do a laser surgery." "Is it really that simple? Of course not. People often overlook the complications of hidden, delayed myopia in middle age – severe cases can lead to blindness in both eyes.
Today, let's take a look at the misunderstanding of myopia: as long as you study well, myopia does not matter.
As long as you study well, myopia doesn't matter
In the face of today's fiercely competitive test-taking education system, it is the top priority of the family that children can read well, get good grades in the exams, and go to a good university.
Some parents ignore the child's vision health, thinking that "reading will form myopia, don't care about it, anyway, do a laser surgery when you grow up."
Please take a look, do ophthalmologists not wear myopic glasses? Doesn't the doctor who help you with surgery wear myopic glasses? This kind of thinking of parents often misses the "golden period" of the recovery of their children's regulatory myopia.
The vast majority of myopia in children and adolescents is simple myopia, which occurs mostly in the primary and secondary school stages, also known as school myopia. All school myopia goes through an early stage, which is called the regulatory myopia stage due to problems with regulatory tension.
Pay attention to the prevention and control and rehabilitation at this stage, and prevent micro-gradually, you can receive the effect of doubling the effort with half the effort, prevent the adjustment of myopia from evolving into axial myopia, and prevent the further development of myopia.
The occurrence and development of regulatory myopia is an accumulation process from scratch, from small to large, which is two different stages. It is precisely in this way that there are two concepts of prevention and control, with different connotations.
If regulatory myopia evolves into axial myopia, it is "wood has become a boat"... Let it go, let it develop, and by the high school stage, it will develop into a high degree of myopia, and high myopia is very troublesome.
What is about to be faced is the limitation of college major choices, and the abhorrent thing is that the probability of complications of high myopia is very high, and the harm is unimaginable, even directly blinding.
Even if you use excimer lasers to do myopia surgery in adulthood, you can only solve the problem of optics, and the pathological changes to myopia are of no use, and high myopia will also increase the risk and difficulty of surgery.
In fact, myopia is preventable and controllable, and one point of prevention is better than ten treatment.
We can't change heredity right now, and students can't get rid of the close eye. In this environment, it is necessary to do a good job in the prevention of myopia, and it is very important to carry out active myopia prevention and control interventions for students and scientific and reasonable eye education and guidance.
Early regulatory myopia, only functional changes in eye regulation, regulatory spasm, lens bulge caused, with reversible space, if you overcome the bad eye habits in time, develop the habit of looking near and far alternately with the eyes, relieve eye fatigue, vision can return to normal.
Of course, this work is a little difficult, the difficulty is difficult in two aspects, one is that the early detection of regulatory myopia is not easy; the other is that the prevention of myopia needs perseverance.
The stage of regulatory myopia is generally only 3 months long and often "quietly passes". By the time parents find that their children's vision is decreasing, or by the time their children are not clear in class to see the blackboard, most of them have passed the stage of adjustment myopia.
Therefore, optometry workers emphasize that children over three years old should establish and improve vision health care files, and at least twice a year should do vision tests.
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