Because of family planning, there should be many one-child families now, and the implementation of this policy at that time was mainly because the birth rate of babies was very high, if the birth rate every year is so that the population of the mainland must be increasing, the mainland can not accommodate so many people, and will also hinder the development of the economy. This policy seemed beneficial at the time, but it also produced some drawbacks.
The disadvantages of an only child
The pressure on the only child is very large, the expectations of a family are completely placed on a child, parents think that since there is only one child, they hope that the child can become a talent, and most of the money they earn is used on the child, in this case, the pressure faced by the child is huge. When they grow up, they still have to support the elderly, and after marriage, a couple may support four people, and there are children to raise, and the pressure they face is very great. Now that the state has taken into account the pressure of the only child, they have ushered in the good news, from this year they can enjoy three major benefits and three major subsidies.
▲Only child
Three benefits
What are these three benefits? First of all, the exemption from personal income tax is 2,000 yuan, the current tax threshold for people on the mainland to pay taxes is 5,000 yuan, if it is an only child, it is only necessary to deduct two thousand yuan of personal income tax, which is a benefit for anyone, the tax paid is obviously less, and the remaining money is more. The second is the most well-known one, that is, the college entrance examination bonus points, but not all the only children in all regions will add points, only some areas with economic backwardness and lack of economic resources can add points, and people in these areas can also receive a subsidy after entering the university.
▲Personal income tax
The third benefit is nursing leave. If a family has only one child, the parents' pension is completely dependent on one person. But children also want to live, they also have to find a job and then go to work like others, they do not have extra time to accompany the elderly, so the state has introduced relevant policies in order to solve this problem, that is, nursing leave. People can enjoy more than ten days of vacation in a year, which is used to accompany the elderly, and the company cannot deduct their wages because of this holiday.
▲ Nursing leave
Three major subsidies
In addition to receiving three major benefits, one-child families can also enjoy three major subsidies. What exactly do these subsidies mean? Let's take a look. The first is the one-child subsidy, this subsidy should be known to many families, presumably also received a lot, as long as you have an only child certificate, then parents can take this certificate to receive subsidies. In addition, after the parents retire, they can also take this to receive pension subsidies, and the amount of subsidies is different in each city. The second is the accidental casualty allowance, which is also particularly important. Accidents do not know when it will happen, in the only child family, the death of the child brings a great impact on the family, all the love of the parents is given to the child, but in the end it is the white haired person who sends the black haired person. If a child dies unexpectedly, they receive an accidental casualty benefit. The last one is the education subsidy, the cost of children's education is very high, especially now that children are three or four years old, they have to go to preschool, and then they will learn some specialties, in order to reduce the pressure of parents, they will give these families enough cash to use in their children's education.
▲One-child subsidy
summary:
One-child families should pay attention to it, the above three major subsidies and three major benefits are not all people can receive, some are conditional, everyone must understand when receiving subsidies and benefits.