introduction?
Generally speaking, during the Liberation War, our army had a total of four major field armies, namely Ichino, Erye, Sanye and Siye, and Liu Shuai was the military commander of Erye. Liu Shuai was a well-known Confucian commander in the army, rich in military theory, graduated from the Frunze Military Academy in the Soviet Union, and was one of the most senior generals in our army with the richest military theoretical system.
In contrast, Yiye's military commander Peng Commandery dared to fight and dare to fight, although the military theory was not as good as Liu Shuai, but there was no ambiguity in leading troops to fight, as early as the Red Army period, he was a major general in the siege of the city, and he was the founder of the Red Third Army, and his seniority in the army was higher than That of Liu Shuai to a certain extent.
Liu Shuai and Peng Zong?
It is worth mentioning that during the period of the Red Army and the War of Resistance Against Japan, there was much cooperation between General Manager Peng and Liu Shuai, and because of their different operational ideas, it was inevitable that some contradictions in work would arise, but all of this was for public affairs.
During the Red Army period, Liu Shuai, who returned from studying in the Soviet Union, expressed certain objections to our army's guerrilla warfare and movement warfare, combined with his background in studying abroad and the knowledge system he learned, it was normal for Liu Shuai to have this kind of thinking at that time, after all, he returned from studying in the Soviet Union, learning some common regular warfare and large-scale corps operations.
Liu Shuai's thinking changed rapidly, and after seeing the ability of guerrilla warfare and movement in actual combat, and combining with the situation of our army, he quickly felt that guerrilla warfare was very suitable for our army at that time compared with regular warfare.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, General Peng commanded the famous Battle of the Hundred Regiments, which although it caused more than 20,000 casualties to the Japanese army, but also exposed the strength of the Eighth Route Army, Liu Shuai worried that the strength of the Eighth Route Army was too strong, it was easy to be attacked by Chiang Kai-shek's army, and the survival of the Eighth Route Army would be greatly threatened in the future.
The achievements of the Hundred Regiments War were rich and had a great impact, and the Eighth Route Army, as a force of the national anti-Japanese armed forces, was obliged to resist Japan. Liu Shuai's worries were not unreasonable, before Jiang Jun was originally very jealous of the development of the Eighth Route Army, this time more than a hundred regiments emerged, which made old Jiang himself "sleep and eat" about it.
After the Hundred Regiments War, our army had different opinions on the evaluation of this battle, and General Manager Peng was specifically asked to explain the situation for this purpose, which shows that the top level of our army really attaches great importance to the "negative impact" after the Hundred Regiments War.
Wang Jinshan did not fight well, and was angrily criticized by General Peng?
During the Liberation War, Wang Jinshan was a fierce general of Erye, and Liu Shuai liked this young senior general very much. Before the fifth campaign of the Korean War, in order to ensure the strength of our army, the Third Corps was transferred from The country, which was the main force of Erye, and the former commander of the corps was the famous Chen Geng, but before the Fifth Campaign, he was unable to personally lead the team to Korea due to domestic problems, and Wang Jinshan, deputy commander of the corps, led the three corps to Korea.
Realistically speaking, we did not fight well in the Fifth Campaign to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea; there have always been huge problems in the supply of the Volunteer Army; and the senior generals of the US Army are also well aware of this weakness of our army, and have likened our offensive to the "prayer offensive, to the effect that the volunteer army's offensive lasted only one week.
Before the fifth campaign, although the volunteer army supplemented a fresh force like the Third Corps, the offensive was not smooth, the US army was a mechanized force, our army's front line was too long, and soon because of the problem of supplies, it was forced to stop the attack, the US army seized the opportunity to carry out a counter-offensive, the commander of the volunteer army, Peng Zong, ordered the troops to retreat, in the process, the 180th division of the volunteer army was surrounded by the enemy.
The fall of the 180th Division was a major loss for the Volunteers, most of the division was captured, and the number of people who broke through was only more than 4,000. The reason why the division faced this outcome was first of all that Shiji had certain mistakes in his command policy, but the main responsible persons were Wang Jinshan, the commander of the corps, and Wei Jie, the superior of the 180th Division, the commander of the 60th Army.
It is undeniable that in the Fifth Campaign, Wang Jinshan did make the mistake of heavy attack and light defense. The lack of experience in cooperation between Wang Jinshan and Wei Jie, the two were somewhat contradictory in conveying orders, so that the 180th Division missed the best time to retreat. In general, the 180th Division lost more than half, Wang Jinshan and Wei Jie were the main responsible persons, and Peng Zong, as the commander of the Volunteer Army, was also normal to criticize the two of them.
Mr. Peng "intentionally or unintentionally" mentioned Liu Shuai?
The volunteer army in the fifth battle did not reach the pre-war goal, and its own losses were relatively large, and Peng Zong was naturally depressed. At a summary meeting after the war, General Manager Peng did not save face for Wang Jinshan, and trained him in front of everyone: Didn't you Bring Wang Jinshan out of Liu Bocheng? He is the most tactical, how can he lose the battle?
Mr. Peng said that he did not know whether it was intentional or unintentional, and took Liu Shuai out when he reprimanded Wang Jinshan. Judging from the superficial meaning of this sentence, Mr. Peng is right, Wang Jinshan was brought out by Liu Shuai of Erye, and Liu Shuai is also a person who pays attention to tactics, but it is a bit out of place on that occasion.
Wang Jinshan was also very upset, it didn't matter if he didn't fight well and was criticized by General Peng, and he also tired the old chief. Although Wang Jinshan was not very happy in his heart, he had lost the battle himself, and there was no reason to argue for himself. When Liu Shuai, who was engaged in education at the Nanjing Military Academy, learned that General Peng reprimanded Wang Jinshan for bringing his own name, he was not angry at General Manager Peng's words.
Liu Shuai said: To fight a war, we must pay attention to tactics, and Mr. Peng is very right in saying that if you blindly do something reckless, you will fail. Liu Shuai has a polite and elegant personality, is a well-known Confucian commander in the army, has a good temper, generally rarely gets angry, and has a high prestige in the army. In fact, Wang Jinshan suffered a defeat in Korea, Liu Shuai who was far away in Nanjing was not responsible, Peng Zong spoke more urgently, and when he reprimanded Wang Jinshan, his heart was straight and fast, and he inadvertently took Liu Shuai with him, and his original intention did not mean to blame Liu Shuai.