It is not until fifteen years, and although we have not yet passed this year, the arrival of diseases is never postponed because of the festival.
The reason why the 35-year-old Zhang is called so by everyone is not because he is old, but his other two "big", one is a large body, 170cm tall, 190 pounds, waist circumference 115cm, big belly and poop, he often says that he is "wide heart" so fat, yes, his other big, is "big heart", always grinning when things happen, for around the age of 30 on the emergence of hypertension, high blood lipids, blood sugar rise and other issues, but also because of youth, no feeling and never pay attention to, not controlled. But it is precisely because of these 2 "big" that he was sent to the emergency room when the year was not over.
During the New Year, the final holiday of the big Zhang lived very happy, the holiday every day is fine, in addition to gathering with friends to eat and drink, is to sit at home to play games, often sit is a whole day, the first seven nights at 11 o'clock, the big Zhang is not sleepy, is fighting in the game, suddenly feel the chest stuffy, breathless, at the same time there are symptoms of chest pain, big grinning Big Zhang did not take it seriously, got up and drank saliva to continue to play, thinking that after a while it will be better.
After a period of time, the continuous discomfort makes Da Zhang unable to play, he is ready to lie down to sleep, think that sleeping will be better, but did not expect to lie down, chest tightness, chest pain feeling did not subside, turning over and over the sleep of the big Zhang feeling more and more uncomfortable, out of a big sweat, but also appeared a sense of near-death, fortunately at this time the mother came to urge Da Zhang to hurry to sleep, saw the sweat, covered the chest of the big Zhang, scared to quickly dial the 120 emergency call.
After the ambulance arrived, through blood pressure, electrocardiogram measurement, preliminary judgment as acute myocardial infarction, quickly contact the hospital's chest pain center, in the ambulance rushed to the hospital, Da Zhang has appeared confusion, on the verge of shock state, the doctor hurried to emergency rescue, carried out timely intervention treatment, quickly found the cardiovascular infarction site, and timely catheter intervention treatment, into the stent will be blocked blood vessels open, fortunately, 35-year-old Da Zhang after rescue, from the hands of the god of death to regain life, Unfortunately, in the postoperative examination of the patient, it was found that due to the large area of myocardial infarction, the severity of myocardial infarction, and the delay in treatment, the ejection fraction of the large heart was only 20%, and the cardiac function was greatly reduced, which has become a clear serious heart failure problem.
The ejection fraction of the heart refers to the percentage value of the blood volume shot by the heart contraction once it accounts for the left ventricular end-diastolic volume, which is an important sign of the left ventricle pumping function, the ejection score value of the normal healthy heart is generally about 50% to 70%, such cardiac function is normal, and the ejection fraction is less than 40%, that is, the ejection fraction is reduced by the heart failure problem, the ejection fraction drops to 20%, which indicates that there is a serious heart failure problem, the patient's quality of life and life expectancy will be greatly affected.
That is to say, although Da Zhang's life has been saved, but his heart function has been seriously damaged, although through drug treatment and control, the process of heart failure can be controlled to a certain extent, but it is almost impossible to get a complete reversal, such a heart function, equivalent to the old machine, may not know when it will malfunction or even stop, and for a 35-year-old young adult, this is undoubtedly regrettable and painful.
The consequences of sudden heart attacks in young people are often more severe, and men are a high-risk group
Myocardial infarction is not a patent for the elderly, although the standard of living is constantly improving, but due to the lack of awareness of health risks, the proportion of acute coronary syndromes in young people, especially acute myocardial infarction, is higher. Compared with the progress of the atherosclerosis course in the elderly for many years, coronary heart disease gradually develops acute myocardial infarction, and the attack of myocardial infarction in young people is more sudden, and the consequences are often more serious.
Young people are in good health, often for hypertension, high blood lipids and other related chronic disease problems, because there is no feeling, will not give positive attention, and these chronic diseases although there is no feeling, but will gradually damage the health of arteries and blood vessels, because there is no positive attention, when the acute attack of myocardial infarction, it is often not suspected at the first time is the onset of myocardial infarction, so the time for treatment is delayed.
Chronic cardiovascular stenosis in the elderly, in order to improve the blood supply of the heart, the coronary artery blood vessels of the heart will establish some "collateral circulation" blood vessels to improve the blood supply to the myocardium, therefore, when the elderly suddenly have a myocardial infarction, in some cases, the collateral circulation can play a certain buffering role, reduce the heart health hazards caused by myocardial infarction, and young people do not have such collateral circulation blood vessels, when the sudden myocardial infarction, myocardial cells are damaged, and even cause electrophysiological disorders, resulting in ventricular fibrillation causing cardiac arrest The risk is higher.
The situation of Da Zhang is a sobering example, due to lack of attention, and young, sudden acute myocardial infarction, due to the large area of infarction, eventually led to a large area of damaged myocardium, which seriously affected the ejection function of the left ventricle, and eventually complicated by serious heart failure problems.
In a clinical study at Anzhen Hospital, researchers pooled data on 2,866 young patients under the age of 44 who were admitted to hospital with acute myocardial infarction in the 10 years from 2007 to 2017, of which more than 95% were men, while women accounted for only 4.4%. Therefore, for young men, it is more important to pay attention to the risk of acute myocardial infarction.
3 lessons deserve our deep consideration and attention
If we analyze this case, while people are sad, the lessons learned in it are also worthy of our attention and reflection.
Lesson 1: Knowing that there is a health problem is not controlled.
Da Zhang has the problem of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia, but he has not cared, and these related chronic disease problems are important factors that affect the health of arterial vasculature and trigger cardiovascular acute events, and some young friends do not even know what value their blood pressure, blood lipids, and blood glucose have risen to, or know that they have risen to a very high value, but still do not care, do not regulate in life, do not use drugs when the drug is used, and eventually lead to acute cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, and then go to rescue It's too late to regret it.
In addition to the "three highs" problem, another problem of Da Zhang is the problem of excessive obesity, his weight and waist circumference have long exceeded the healthy range, and reached the standard of obesity, obesity is also an important risk factor affecting cardiovascular health, if you can actively control weight, the weight and waist circumference at a healthy level, may not appear three high problems, therefore, the superposition of these risk factors is also an important reason for the eventual occurrence of acute myocardial infarction.
Lesson 2: Indiscipline, long-term unhealthy lifestyle effects
If you summarize the lessons of Da zhang, the impact of those unhealthy lifestyles is also an important reason for his sudden heart attack. Smoking, often drinking wine, sitting and playing games, never exercising, love to eat big fish and meat, green vegetables and fruits almost do not eat, the amount of food is never controlled, often stay up late, these factors will each harm the health of the body and blood vessel health, and the reason why there will be a sudden heart attack, overeating during the New Year, staying up late, sedentary and other factors are also important inducements.
Therefore, do not wait until you are old to pay attention to the health of your body health and lifestyle, if you really want to protect your health, you should start as soon as possible, try to maintain a good and healthy lifestyle, a reasonable and healthy diet, actively strengthen exercise, maintain adequate sleep, quit smoking and limit alcohol, etc., are important aspects of keeping the body and blood vessels healthy, worthy of our active practice, adhere to lifelong.
Lesson 3: Do not understand the risk of disease, myocardial infarction attacks are not treated in time
From the night before the heart to the chest tightness discomfort, obvious chest pain, to get treatment, the time has passed four or five hours, and the golden treatment time of acute myocardial infarction is within 120 minutes after the attack of myocardial infarction, did not get timely treatment, is one of the important reasons for Da Zhang's eventual severe heart failure.
Although for young people, chest pain is unwell, it is easier to ignore the possibility of myocardial infarction, but for young and middle-aged friends who have a variety of risk factors, such as three highs are more serious, and the body is obese, smoking, friends with early cardiovascular disease family history, if sudden chest pain, chest tightness, accompanied by breathing difficulties and dying and other symptoms, we must consider the possibility of acute myocardial infarction, do not think that they are young and think that myocardial infarction will not find the door, young people have myocardial infarction cases are not rare, If you can get treatment as soon as possible, you will usher in more hope for life, and you can also greatly reduce the risk of myocardial damage and impaired cardiac function.
Although Da Zhang has been rescued, he will need to take a large number of drugs to control the three highs and control heart failure for the rest of his life, and he will no longer be able to carry out slightly heavier physical activities, and at the same time, he must always pay attention to the "strike" risk that may occur in the heart, do not know how he feels in his heart, but believe that the probability will regret it, regret that he did not control the three high problems as soon as possible, regret that he did not have strict self-discipline, maintain a healthy lifestyle, regret that he did not understand the harm and symptoms of myocardial infarction, and the mentality of improper things harmed himself.
Big grin in daily life, is a good character, but if used in health, it may delay the disease control, prevention, treatment of a good time, therefore, in the face of such a regrettable example, I hope that everyone can wake up, pay more attention to their own health, but also welcome everyone to forward this article to share with more people, so that everyone can obtain relevant knowledge, and actively pay attention to health.