Wen | Yipin said history
Editor| Yipin said history
In 1935, the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army walked out of the vast grasslands.
This grassland is actually a plateau wetland, looking at a peaceful,
When you actually step on it, there is a hidden killing machine, and the flat land may be a bottomless swamp.
Shallow over the knee, deep over the people, if you rush into it, there is a high risk of death without the help of your companions.
Too much life is left behind when crossing the meadow.
Before the people who had just stepped out could catch their breath, the heavy troops of the Nationalist army "greeted" them.
Hu Zongnan and Yang Jiqing guarded the main traffic road, waiting for the high-level to issue orders.
Always ready to go out and bring "a head-on blow" to our army. ”
But the biggest danger facing the Red Army at this time was not the encirclement and blockade of old Chiang Kai-shek.
Not bombing by planes, but eating!
As the saying goes, a meal is not eaten and hungry is panicked.
After a year of running, the soldiers have eaten everything they can eat,
Until the end, all the grass root bark along the way was eaten.
There were even warriors who began to cook belts and drink belt soup.
In this situation of lack of clothing and food, if you rush to attack the national army,
The consequences are unimaginable, and the Kuomintang side also knows the difficulties of our army.
Old Jiang ordered that along the way, the walls should be cleared. Strengthen fortifications and collect food.
Prepare to take advantage of the weakness of our army to break through in one fell swoop.
Just as the so-called heavenly and invincible road, at this moment of life and death,
In the course of the march, our army unexpectedly made a "windfall"
Hundreds of thousands of kilograms of grain and thousands of kilograms of salt were directly delivered to the doorstep of the home.
And with the help of the nobles, he directly opened the gate to the north!
What's going on?
Who gave this support?
Let's start from the beginning, at the end of the 1920s, the Northern Expedition ended,
The top brass of the Kuomintang looked at our party, which was becoming stronger and stronger, and felt a burst of pressure.
I can't help but "give birth to evil and fear" and prepare to "extinguish" the flame of our party in the cradle.
After making up its mind, the Kuomintang brazenly began to act, hunting down communists on a large scale.
They were brutally persecuted and oppressed. Our Party was caught off guard for a time,
At that time, not only did a large amount of space have been lost, but there were also countless party-loving people and progressive people.
At this time, we also understood a truth, "In order to realize the ideal, we must let the peasants decide!" ”
The central leadership hastily adjusted its policy and established base areas with the concept of encircling the cities from the countryside.
Expanding the strength of the troops, at this time, the Japanese army has begun to encroach on the northeast land, but the old Chiang kai-shek has spoken out
"The outside must first be safe and the inside" disregarded the iron hooves of the aggressors and vowed to nip our party in the bud.
Under the correct command of the Central Committee, we have taken the measure of reducing the whole into pieces,
The way of guerrilla warfare weakens the enemy step by step,
Breaking the enemy's iron barrel again and again also led to the failure of the Kuomintang to encircle and suppress it four times.
However, the nationalist army was not reconciled, and once again gathered heavy troops and prepared to start the fifth encirclement and suppression,
But this time, we have a contradiction, the power of the great leader is handed over to someone else,
The newly appointed leader knows nothing about tactics and even wants to use a frontal confrontation method.
To stop the footsteps of the national army, on the battlefield, we hit strong with weakness and constantly repulsed.
In the end, after studying, our Party decided to adopt a diversionary approach and avoid its sharp edge.
The long march began.
Twenty-five thousand miles is a miracle in human history, and this event has turned the possible into the impossible.
Many people recalled afterwards, "When I stood on the ground, I felt like I was back on earth. ”
The soldiers who have completed the road have not rested, China is the people's China, and the people are the Chinese people.
Now take a little more rest, and the enemy's hooves will trample on the mountains and rivers for one more point.
At that time, the warriors had only three choices in front of them.
The first is to repel the "King of the Northwest" Hu Zongnan and rush out from the front.
The second is to avoid its sharp edge, go around to Qinghai, and pass through no man's land.
The third is to go directly north and break through from Lazikou.
After the meeting, the leader negated the first two roads, and the Red Army at this time was sleepy and tired, and if they rushed to attack Hu,
It is very likely to cause huge casualties, and if you cross the no-man's land, the soldiers at this time,
From top to bottom, from materials to food and drink supply is seriously insufficient, where it is easy to break through,
But the difficulties that follow are undoubtedly more dangerous. In response, the leader decided to "pass by the lazi mouth!" Go straight north! ”
Lazikou is a gap in the vast Min Mountain, in the middle of the mountain, there is a long canyon,
On both sides are cliffs of nearly a hundred meters, this kind of terrain, if the enemy sets up ambushes on both sides,
It's a natural pocket array. It's easy to get in and hard to get out.
Chiang Kai-shek also knew that this place was a "natural danger" and if it was occupied in advance, there was absolutely no possibility of failure.
After he learned of the information that our army had passed through Lazikou, he immediately called Yang Jiqing mentioned above.
The other side was required to set up a blockade along the way and to carry out a solid wall and clear the field, and resolutely could not let our army pass smoothly.
Yang Jiqing does not belong to the category of warlords, but the strength of the local Tibetans.
It is a large toast, the position of toast is hereditary, and it has reached the 19th century here in Yang Toast.
He was well aware of the great national righteousness, and he hated the brutal acts of the Kuomintang very much, and the Kuomintang's aid and abetting in the land of China was abusive.
Let this hereditary toast have a deep doubt in his heart. He knew the Red Army very well, deeply,
This is the defender who stands out for the people and fights for the people!
Old Jiang did not count Yang Toast's heart, if Yang Toast resolutely carried out Old Jiang's orders,
Then it will definitely be a heavy blow to our army, guarding the natural danger, our army will no longer have any dependence, can only be exposed to the fire net,
But he did not, he pretended to accept the order of old Chiang Kai-shek, but behind his back, he sent his henchmen to contact our party, and also called his men and horses.
Began to repair bridges and roads destroyed by the Nationalist army, and he also ordered his men not to release cold guns,
No looting, no obstruction, no strong walls and no wilderness!
Just as our army rushed to the granary guarded by Yang Tusi, it was empty, and only one lock was hanging on the gate.
Since ancient times, grain has been a necessity for soldiers, and the so-called soldiers and horses have not moved grain and grass first, which is the truth.
The sincerity of Yang Toast can be described as sending charcoal in the snow. More than 300,000 catties of grain were presented in front of everyone's eyes,
What is this concept? At the beginning of our army's Long March, each soldier could only set out with five or six catties of grain.
With this help, each warrior can set off with thirty catties of grain! Greatly replenishes the stamina consumed by labor.
The so-called grain in the belly, the heart is not panicked, and the soldiers who receive the grain are overjoyed,
The warriors who had traveled a long distance swept away their fatigue and hurried to the mouth of Lazi.
At that time, it was not only Yang Tusi who received orders from Lao Jiang, but also Lu Dachang, commander of the Nationalist Army.
At this time, he did not know his partner's actions, or he was "single-mindedly" obeying the command of Old Jiang.
On the land of several hundred meters from Lazikou, he arranged heavy troops and built countless machine gun bunkers.
If it is attacked, it will be very difficult, but how can the Red Army be afraid of difficulties?
Twenty-five thousand miles of hardship did not stop his steps, and he had encountered more dangerous situations than this.
We are born to overcome difficulties!
And now that there is food in the womb, the situation is much better than before,
Compared with the previous battles, it is now a "rich battle"
The Great Leader gave the order "Two days! Two days to lay here! ”
The soldiers are fast, and the red fourth regiment responsible for the task of commando is responsible for it.
The former "Luding Bridge" was built by this team,
It can be said that it is the stormtrooper in the Red Army.
There is a natural barrier in the middle of the Lazi mouth, which is a bridge,
Here is easy to defend and difficult to attack, Lu Dachang deployed countless firepower on this side of the bridge,
At the beginning, the Red Fourth Regiment attacked fiercely, sweeping away the enemies on the periphery in one fell swoop.
However, when it reached the bridgehead, it was covered by a network of firepower,
Five consecutive attacks were fought, all of which were repulsed by a dense barrage of heavy machine guns.
Just after the failure of the fifth attack, a young warrior stepped forward,
Comrades-in-arms called him "Yun Guichuan", who said that he had grown up in the mountains since he was a child.
Very good at climbing rocks, can climb past from the enemy's undefended cliff position,
Open the way for comrades-in-arms. Only to see this little warrior be the first to act, leading two companies of fighters to climb up.
They wandered over dangerous cliffs, in order to cooperate with the action,
A company of fighters began to attack a battalion in the area,
At first, the war was a little anxious, and the Kuomintang side also began to be anxious.
The leader of the bridge keeper called the headquarters several times to pray for reinforcements,
But under the bitter waiting, no reinforcements came.
It was in the early hours of the morning. Seeing that the sky is about to light up,
If the comrades who sneak in have not yet arrived at the designated place,
They will be exposed to the first rays of sunlight and will most likely be spotted by the enemy.
Forced to do so, our army could only organize a strong attack, and just after the attack began,
Two flares were raised, one lurking and the other attacking!
And directly hit the national army placed next to the deep ammunition depot.
"Yun Guichuan" risked descending to a low-lying area before dropping a grenade.
He blew up the enemy's bunker, and he was found by the enemy and died tragically at the enemy's gunpoint.
The warriors watched the child being killed, and watched their comrades around them fall one by one,
All of them killed the red eyes, and the "screaming" rushed up, annihilating the bridge-guarding troops with a wave of gas.
If the bridge-keeping troops had support at that time, we would not have won so quickly.
Why didn't they volunteer? The problem lies where Lu Dachang is,
It turned out that there was an infighting within the nationalist army at that time.
Another national army has long seen That Lu Dachang is "unpleasant",
At the beginning of the battle, he dispersed all his forces, leaving only one regiment around him.
If this regiment is sent out to support, it is very likely that it will be wiped out by another national army.
The Red Army, which rushed out of the Lazikou, was highly motivated and overwhelmed the door of Lu Dachang's house with a single blow.
He didn't even have time to pack up his belongings and fled in a hurry, and he hid 100,000 kilograms of grain and two thousand kilograms of salt for many years.
All were captured by our army and pocketed.
After this stop, Old Chiang's desire to stop the Footsteps of the Red Army was completely shattered.
This is also the origin of our army's classic "grain and salt."
The so-called "those who win the hearts and minds of the people" will win the world, which means this.
It is easy to shake the mountain, but it is difficult to shake the Red Army!
With this article, I would like to pay tribute to the soldiers who have made efforts for New China!
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