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Professor Zhong Zhenzhen Q&A Mailbox(86)

Professor Zhong Zhenzhen Q&A Mailbox(86)

Dr. Zhong Zhenzhen was born in 1950 in Nanjing. He is currently a professor at Nanjing Normal University and a doctoral supervisor. Director of the Institute of Ancient Literature Collation. He is also the guidance professor of the "Foreign Scholars Chinese Culture Research Scholarship" of the National Scholarship Council, the president of the Chinese Rhyme Literature Association, the vice president of the Global Chinese Poetry Association, the consultant of the Chinese Poetry Society, the general consultant of the "Poetry Conference" of CCTV, the consultant of the poetry platform of "Listening to the Rain in the Small Building", and the Distinguished Professor of the Wenjin Pulpit of the National Library. He has been invited to lecture at more than 30 famous overseas universities such as Yale and Stanford in the United States.

Professor Zhong Zhenzhen Q&A Mailbox(86)

Professor Zhong Zhenzhen Q&A Mailbox(86)

Song Mei Yaochen's poem "Defu Prefecture Cai Junmo Secret Study Book and Tea"

Defuzhou Cai Junmo secret book and tea

[Song] Mei Yaochen

Xue Laozi left the mountain peak, and the hundred feet were upside down to insert non-human traces.

Under it, Changle was too guarded and turned into a strange divine dragon.

Xue Lao, who has the intention of he guo, is a meeting with the strange pen.

Taishou's surname was from the Eastern Han Dynasty, and his name was Qi Jin Wei Wang and Zhong.

The ruler sent me pity on the decaying man, scraping the green tea cage vine wrapped around the seal.

There is a word in the seventy in the paper, dansha iron holding hibiscus.

The light of the burrow was afraid to fly away, and the lock was heavily lacquered.

The tea opens the leaves white, and the pavilion is drunk with a sip.

Yan Sheng drank the water on the pillow, and Han Zi lived in Puyong.

Although poor and old, they are not ashamed of the past, and they are far away from the good things to relieve their feelings.

Netizens asked without a name: Please ask Mr. Zhong, how should Mei Yaochen understand the poem "Scraping Green Tea Cage Vine Entanglement" and "Dansha Iron Holding Hibiscus" in the poem "Defuzhou Cai Junmo Secret Study Book and Tea"? Who does the "Hanzi" in "Hanzi Rice" refer to? Is Xue Lao, who begins the poem "Xue Laozi Liu Shan", the second father-in-law of Ouyang Xiu, Xue Kui? Xue Kui served as the county commander of Putian County, Cai Xiang's hometown. Thank you!

Zhong Zhenzhen answered: In order to be more organized, please allow me to answer your questions in the order of Cai Xiang's poem.

(1) "Xue Laozi liu shanfeng", "Xue Lao" is the Tang Dynasty Xue Feng, not xue Kui of the Northern Song Dynasty.

Song Xu Xuan's "Records of the Gods" Volume IV "Xue Laofeng" says: "There is Wushi Mountain in Fuzhou City, and the mountain has a big peak, and the three characters chiseled are called 'Xue Laofeng'. At the age of decay, there was a heavy wind and rain overnight, and the mountain was like the noise of thousands of people. And Dan, then 'Xue Laofeng' is upside down, and the word 'peak' returns upwards. The stone monuments in the city are all rotating on the side. He died in the year of Min. According to the press, "癸卯年", that is, the eighth year of Jin Tianfu (943) after five generations. In that year, "Fujian", one of the Ten Kingdoms, did not "die". "Min" actually died in the second year of the Later Jin Dynasty (945), and in the "Yi Wei Age" two years after the "Age of 癸卯". This article of the "Record of the Gods" is a mistake.

In addition, Song Liang Kejia's "Chunxi Three Mountains Chronicle" volume 33 "Temple View Class" and "Monk Temple (Mountain Annex)" said: "Xue Laofeng, the top of Wushi Mountain protrudes three characters called Xiangyang Peak. In Xiantong, the official-in-waiting ordered Xue Feng to travel with the Queguang monk Lingguan, and the side of the pavilion was still engraved with the words 'Xue Laofeng'. Zhou Pushi said: "Xue Laofeng's first three words, you must know that this is the same as Shi Qisheng." True intercourse cut off the moss color, and the floating world's eyes began to shine. See Minzhong Records. "Press," "Xiantong", is the era name of Emperor Yizong of Tang (860-874). "Houguan", that is, Houguan County, the seat of fuzhou prefecture at that time, has been abolished into the present-day city of Fuzhou. "Order", that is, county order. "Que Guang Monk Spiritual View", "Que" when it means that this word is originally missing. Qing Xie Daocheng et al. "Fujian Tongzhi" volume 62 "Monuments, Fuzhou Prefecture, Houguan County" "Xue Laofeng" article as "Shenguang Temple Monk Spirit Temple". The "Shenguang Temple" is in Houguan County. "Zhou Pu", a well-known poet in the late Tang Dynasty.

In addition, Song Wang Xiangzhi's "Memoirs of The Monument of Youdi" Volume III of the "Fuzhou Stele" says: "Xue Laofeng Stele, at the top of The Western Wushi Mountain in Zhouzhou, protrudes three peaks called Xiangyang Peak. In Xiantong, houguan ordered Xue Feng to create a pavilion in the middle of the pavilion, and still read the three words 'Xue Laofeng'. ”

In the Tang Dynasty, there was the well-known literary scholar Xue Feng. The Old Book of Tang, vol. 190, under the "Biography of Wen Yuan", is briefly referred to as: Xue Feng, The Character Tao Chen, Hedong Ren. Emperor Wuzong would be a member of the Chang Chu Jinshi. The secretaries of the officials were provincial school secretaries, hezhongfu, Wannian County, Naohiro Bunkan, Shi Yushi, Shangshulang, Bazhou Thorn History, Pengzhou Thorn History, Taichang Shaoqing, Secretary Supervisor, etc. The New Book of Tang, vol. 203, "Biography of Literature and Art", is briefly referred to as: Xue Feng, the character Tao Chen, Puzhou Hedong people. Huichang Chujinshi. Entering the shogunate in hezhong, the later officials Wannian County Lieutenant, Naohiro Bunkan, Shi Yushi, Shangshulang, Bazhou Thorn History, Pengzhou Thorn History, Mianzhou Thorn History, Taichang Shaoqing, Zhi Shizhong, Secretary Supervisor. The two Book of Tang are roughly the same, with slight discrepancies and complement each other. In addition, the Old Book of Tang, volume 18, "Xuanzong Ji", and the "New Book of Tang" volume 59 ,Yiwen Zhi," and the third "Chengbu Zilu Class Books" all record that he participated in the revision of the "Continuation of the Meeting". The New Book of Tang, vol. 60, Yiwen Zhi, 4, DingBu Jilu And Bei Ji Class, also records that he has ten volumes of Xue Feng's Collected Poems, thirteen volumes of Bei Paper, and fourteen volumes of Fu Ji. Volume 548 of quan tang poetry contains a volume of his poems. Volume 766 of the Quan Tang Wen contains fifteen of his texts.

However, neither of the two Books of Tang records that Xue Feng served as a "Marquis Ofe". Song Li Fang et al. "Taiping Guangji" volume 54 "Immortals" May 4 "Xue Feng" quotes the five generations ago Shu Du Guangting's "Biography of Immortals": "Xue Feng in Hedong, Xiantongzhong is the history of Mianzhou. "The difference between state assassination history and county orders, rank, status and scope of power, is large. It seems that this Xue Feng is not the same person as the Xue Feng who served as the "Hou Guan Ling" in song Liang Kejia's "Chunxi Three Mountains Chronicle" and Wang Xiangzhi's "Records of the Monument of Youdi".

Due to the lack of literature, Xue Feng, who was called "Xue Lao" and served as a marquis county commander during the Xiantong period of Emperor Yizong of Tang, had a family lineage, place of origin, and life, and it was already difficult to examine.

(To be continued)

Editor's Note:

Welcome friends to continue to the public number behind the album, leave a message you want to ask Professor Zhong all the questions about poetry. The answers will be published in this issue.

Professor Zhong said, readers pay attention to reading is support, peach to repay Li, not to think of the newspaper, always think good also!

Author/Zhong Zhenzhen Editor/Feng Xiao

Professor Zhong Zhenzhen Q&A Mailbox(86)

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