Wang Yangming ruled martial arts, distinguished himself in his career, and was a famous courtier of a generation. Emperor Muzong said in the coupon: "Two righteous people, a generation of great men, with the talent to correct chaos, to show the strategy of saving the world and the people, the merit is not rewarded, and the united is very compassionate!"
Remembering The Sage of Honor, the Oath of Alliance was reaffirmed. Regarding Wang Yangming's objective evaluation, most of them are supreme.
The "History of Ming" commented: "In the final Ming Dynasty, Wen Chen used his troops to win, and he was not as good as a benevolent person. ”
His compatriot Huang Zongxi, an enlightenment thinker in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, called Wang Yangming "a shock and a thunderbolt, a fierce display of confusion, and since Kong Meng, there has not been such a deep understanding of the Ming Dynasty."
Historian and literary scholar Zhang Dai said: "Mr. Yang Ming's creation of conscience is a torch in the dark room. ”
Takejiro Takase, a Scholar of Japan in the Early Qing Dynasty, said in "The Study of The Yang Ming of Japan": "The characteristics of Yang Ming Studies, among its active careerists, and even the great deeds of the Restoration of the Great Masters who shook the earth and the earth, were all given by Wang Xue. ”
Zhang Taiyan said: "The Restoration of Japan was also led by Wang Xue. ”
Japanese Admiral Heihachiro Togo engraved the words "Bow Your Head and Worship Yang Ming" on a seal he carried with him. Wei Xi said: "Mr. Yang Ming has done moral deeds for three hundred years. ”
It can be seen that Wang Yangming's thought has had a very important impact on both ancient and modern China and abroad. Wang Yangming's fate can be said to be extremely bumpy, and it is precisely such an extraordinary life experience that has bred many worldly truths.
So what kind of truth does such a great thinker want to share with us? Here we take you together to reveal the secret.
First, the danger is not stuck in the chest, and the clouds float through space
Wang Yangming's life was very bumpy, Wang Yangming was demoted to the dragon field during his tenure as an official, and he did not have the same as other people who were frustrated in the official field, all day long, without life goals.
During the Dragon Farm period, Yang Ming built Longgang Academy, Yin bin Tang, He Burxuan, Junzi Pavilion, Play Yiwo, gathered disciples to teach, cultivated backwards, and sang endlessly.
Wang Yangming in Guizhou is not only enlightened and lecturing, he gets along with people of all nationalities and classes here, sows the seeds of Chinese culture, and inspires the four sides with benevolence.
There is no disappointment of being degraded, and more people start a comfortable life in a foreign country, focusing on their own academic dissemination, and want to spread their ideas to farther places.
The danger did not lag in the chest, and he was floating clouds through space. This sentence is simply put: all difficulties and obstacles, in my opinion, are like white clouds floating in the sky, which should not be stuck in the heart, and the color of the sky is clean and blue.
Every night, I worry about the future of the country, I think about my own destiny, all the ups and downs, like the waves in the sea. I will take advantage of the righteousness of heaven and earth and embrace the challenges of any hardship or obstacle in life with a bright heart.
Wang Yangming did not collapse because of the demotion of officials, and for him, the difficulties he was facing now were nothing more than floating clouds in the sky. In today's parlance: a line floats from the sky: That's not a thing.
Having an open-minded mind and the courage to be relieved is something that each of us deserves to learn.
Two: The more difficult it is, the more time it is to cultivate the mind
Who has not encountered bad things, we must learn to look down on the ups and downs of our experience, the darker the time, the more we should calm down and think about it, maybe you can also find the exit.
In the first year of Zhengde (1506), Wang Yangming, who was then the head of the Military Department's Wuxuan Qing Bureau, criticized Emperor Wuzong for blocking the way of speech, was arrested and imprisoned, and was immediately demoted to Guizhou Longchang Yi as a post.
Wang Yangming's father was also implicated and forced to resign from his official post.
During the exile, Yang Ming was hunted down and killed by assassins sent by Liu Jin, and his family may also be persecuted by unknowns, which constantly stimulated Yang Ming to think about the big problem of life and death.
He kept asking himself, "What is the way for a saint to be here?" That is, how should the sages face such hardships and hardships and settle their physical and mental lives?
He collected his spirits, worked day and night, lived alone in groups, sought to clarify distracting thoughts, refused to speak or act in vain, and pursued inner peace and singleness in this way. This kind of self-exercise has produced a certain effect, so that he can understand the purpose of "gewu zhizhi".
Wang Yangming finally broke through the long-standing barrier between the purpose of study and the cultivation of kung fu, and understood the relationship between the "principle of things" and the "heart of people"!
This realization, historically known as the "Dragon Field Enlightenment", is also known as the "Dragon Field Epiphany".
In the Dragon Field, Wang Yangming transcended the thought of life and death through the practice of "Cheng Silent Silence One", and at the same time realized the purpose of "Ge Wu Zhi Zhi". The following year, Yang Ming promoted his own thinking and put forward the idea of "unity of knowledge and action".
Thinking is a very important feature that distinguishes us humans from other animals, in the face of difficulties we must learn to calm down and think, the mind is quiet, and sometimes the problems will be solved.
Three: keep it up when it is still, and examine it when it is moving
The most important thing for people is to be able to correctly understand themselves, to be able to realize their weaknesses, to be able to see their own strengths, to underestimate their abilities, to feel inferior, not confident, and not easy to accomplish great things. Overestimating one's abilities, being reckless, impulsive, and easily messing up a thing.
In addition to correctly understanding ourselves, we must also reflect on ourselves, every time we do something, we must reflect on it, am I doing it right? Can this be done better? Is there anything that is not done well today? Is there anything that needs to be improved? This is what Confucianism advocates for self-reflection many times a day.
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