<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="31" > preface</h1>
When reading Li Yibing's "New Biography of Su Dongpo", I saw an interesting story.
The shrewd and intelligent Su Shi was some superstitious outsider, and he was deceived by a lying and bragging alchemist, who was not only deceived by people for money, but also deceived by people into poetry, and these poems were passed down.
It's a bit of a pleasure to read today. Let's first see how the Su Shi brothers were fooled.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="3" ></h1>
Sumen's disciple Chen Shidao has a collection of "Biography of He Shuibu" that records this incident:
In the second year of the Yuan Dynasty, more than eighty years old, he saw the residents in Dongdu. He did not forget the king, and the number of words and the number of words was gone. Yue He yue yu yu defense, do not lose also. The layman sent it with poetry...
This group of poems by Su Shi is "Send Qiao Tong to Send Six Poems to He Jun", and its preface reads:
The old Wenjing chief and He Shuibu, both five generations of the late Tang Dynasty, did not die. Emperor Zhangsheng's Eastern Seal, who had a gurudwara on the left side of the Dao, and his Gurudwara Jinshui member Wailang He Kang, then worshiped and left, and did not know it. I have read it, seen it, I am astonished, and I can't find it. At the beginning of the Heavenly Saint, he also made his disciple Yu Cheng enter the Buddha's Taoist statue, tens of millions. Zhang Gong'an Dao and Cheng You have their own thing.
Su Shi said that during the five dynasties of the late Tang Dynasty, there were two high-ranking people of the Jing Commandery and the He Shui Department. On the way to the Zen of Zhao Heng Taishan of Song Zhenzong, someone once asked to see him, and the famous post read: "Jinshui Member Wailang He Kang" (何郎亢). When the emperor saw the post, this He Kang was already gone, and Song Zhenzong could not find it everywhere.
In the early years of Emperor Renzong of Song's Heavenly Sainthood, a man named Yu Cheng called himself a disciple of He Kang and presented it to the emperor with a valuable Statue of Buddha. Su Shi's Bole Zhang Fangping also met this person once and told Su Shi about it.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="64" > second, the scammer Qiao Tong</h1>
Su Shi went on to write:
There are also Qiao Tong, who have few winds and diseases and die a few deaths, and He Lingxue Dao, who is eighty years old this year, is prosperous and prosperous. No one sees the congratulator again, but the number of people sees it. In December of the second year of the Yuan Dynasty, tong came to the Capital Division for ten days, and the rest could not be left, and I was in Mengshan in the yuan period, and I also knew that my master tasted the mizhou, and knew the king on the Changshan Road, which meant that he would like a king. It is a poem to send, and five sentences to send congratulations.
In the second year of Yuan You, Su Shi, who was serving in the capital, met a man named Qiao Tong. It is said that this man was suffering from wind and almost lost his life. Later, he met He Kang, and his body recovered after learning the Tao. When Su Shi saw Qiao Tong, he was already in his eighties, but he looked as strong as a young man.
People in the world have never seen He Kang again, but Qiao Tong said that he has seen him many times. Ten days after coming to the capital, Qiao Tong said that He Kang let him go to Mengshan (Guifang Mountain) to meet him, so he had to go. He also said that the teacher said that he had seen Su Shi in Mizhou and wanted to teach Taoism to Su Shi at that time.
Note: 'Turtle Defense', the turtle is the turtle mountain, the turtle mountain is the turtle sacrifice mountain, also known as the turtle Mengshan Mountain, Su Shi said that the Mengshan is the turtle mountain. "Defense" is a defensive mountain, which is two mountains in the territory of the Lu Kingdom.
Su Shi really believed it. So he wrote a poem to Qiao Tong, and another five poems, and Tojo Tong transferred it to He Kang.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="71" > third, Su Shi gave Qiao Tongshi</h1>
Su Shi wrote six poems, the first of which was written to Qiao Tong:
Twenty years of beauty and all, the first evil disease fell eyebrows.
The red face and white hair shocked his wife and children, and he looked at the mirror and wanted to abandon his body.
Jie Mao poor mountain pine, road feng flee Qin Dr. Lu.
Fang Hitomi looked at the wilderness clearly and shyly, and did not bother to exhale again.
Aware of this body, the lotus flower came out of the mud.
I traveled east with the division to Cross Weifang, and saw me at the top of the mountain for two rounds of Zhu.
Do you know that the immortals are mixed with slaughter, and Erlai has eighty chests hanging down.
Going up the mountain is like flying and angry people supporting, and the east returns to the covenant and does not dare to yu.
New Year when the old immortals, autumn wind to the west to the next double,
Do you have to divide me without dates?
It was written earlier that Qiao Tong had been sick, and his eyebrows and beard were no longer long. Later, he met He Kang and learned the Tao, such as a lotus flower coming out of the mud without staining, and his body recovered his health.
You traveled to Qilu with He Xianren and met me Su Shi. Now that we meet again, you are eighty years old and you are on your way up the hill. I wanted to keep you for a few more days, but you said that you had an appointment with your master and had to leave. This time, if I see the old immortal and get the jujube that is as big as a melon (Li Baishi, see An Zhigong with your own eyes, and eat jujube as big as a melon), can you leave me a few?
According to Chen Shidao, later this Qiao Tong returned and brought a "letter" from He Kang, and the naïve Su Shi had never seen this He Immortal, but he was convinced of it.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="86" >4, Su Shi sent He Jun five songs</h1>
Of the six poems written by Su Shi, five were written for He Kang. One:
Growing soldiers escaped early, and later they were Yuanyou Taiping people.
Don't be shocked by the change of Mulberry Field, come to see the turtle leak prevention Zechun.
You were born in a chaotic world (the five dynasties of the late Tang Dynasty), sought immortality early, and lived forever in the Song Dynasty Yuanyou era. Accustomed to the changes in the vicissitudes of the sea and mulberry fields, I came to the Guifang Mountain in Qilu.
Leaky Zechun, in the Song Dynasty Music History "Taiping Huanyu Record", records that near Guishan Mountain, there is a leak in the east seventy of Surabaya County:
There are five leaks in this cave, all of which are abbots, and the depth of the two is already on. Its ze accumulates water every spring and summer, and leaks out in autumn and winter. When the leak will be leaked, the residents will know it for only three days, and the leak will be exhausted.
In addition, Song Yuanfeng established the Leaky Ze Garden, and those who had no owner's bones and no burial land were buried by the official family, calling it "Leaky Ze Garden".
Second:
Zeng Gurudwara sealed jade dust, and the scarf was short brown and also patrolled.
The palace plays the name of the empty name at night, and looks forward to the clouds and the people.
The second poem writes the story of Song Zhenzong's eastward journey to seal Zen Taishan, and He Kang asked to see Song Zhenzong halfway. It is said that after the palace people gave the post to the emperor in the middle of the night, when the emperor ordered the summons, He Shenxian had already left.
Anyway, I haven't seen it, or there is no such thing at all, and I let these people who pretend to be ghosts make up it.
Third:
The old man is just a little bit of a body, and his words are heavy.
I didn't know that Emperor Gao was like the four old men of Shangshan.
Or this matter, I did not see the emperor anyway. So Su Shi descended the donkey and compared He Xianren to the Shangshan Sihao that Liu Bang could not ask for.
Later, the crown prince Liu Ying and the Zhao king Ruyi competed for the throne, and Empress Lü begged Zhang Liang, who asked her to invite Sihao to assist the crown prince. After Liu Bang found out, Si Hao said that the prince was kind and filial and respectful, so he was willing to assist the prince. Liu Bang believed that the crown prince was favored by the people of the world, so he left the throne to the crown prince Liu Ying.
Fourth:
The old father, the old Jin Lang official, has made a soaring change to see.
Wen Dao Dong Meng has a place to live, willing to provide salary to see the burning dan.
I heard that You were originally a Lang official of the Jin Dynasty (Five Dynasties) and had already attained the Dao Shengxian. I heard that you have a place to live in Mengshan, and I am willing to offer my salary to support you.
Salary, "Wei Shu Lu Xuan's Biography": "If the salary is less urgent, it can be measured." Firewood and water, the things necessary for life, and the descendants refer to the remuneration wages.
Fifth:
Through the ages, he jizhen is the most pitiful to the alcoholic immortals.
The drunken dance is useless, and the corn rice and quinoa soup ask the gods.
Two celebrities are used here as allusions, He Zhizhang (c. 659 – c. 744), who is extremely appreciative of Li Bai and calls him who is an immortal.
Su Shi compared himself to Li Bai and compared He Kang to Bole He Zhizhang, hoping that He Kang would teach him some Taoist techniques.
The last two sentences say that there is no benefit in chanting poetry and dancing in a big way, and it is better to follow the immortals to cultivate the spirit of coarse tea and light rice.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="157" >5</h1>
At that time, the two Su Shi brothers were proud of the spring breeze in the middle of the dynasty, and there were such "immortals", and Su Rui would certainly not be sloppy, so he also wrote a poem, "Wen Jingdong YoudaoRen HeLang Zhong, Tang Ren also sent poems to those of his vain knowledge":
He Lao Ji Shan did not return, mirror lake solo fishing boat.
Nanlai Taibai had nowhere to look, but he had been a Lang official for several years.
Dai Xia Yingluan was shocked, and Mengshan applied medicine to cultivate the field.
Try to trace the traces with all your might, and let this life know the immortals.
The first two sentences still use the allusion of He Zhizhang, Who told the old man to return to his hometown and return to Jinghu Lake to recuperate.
Unexpectedly, Li Bai went to Jinghu Lake to look for He Zhizhang (He Zhizhang died shortly after he returned), and it turned out that after He Laocheng became an immortal, he returned to the Jin Dynasty for five generations as a Lang official for several years.
The upper link of the neck link also wrote the story of He Kang's request to see Song Zhenzong, and the lower link wrote that Qiao Tong said that he and He Kang had a date at Mengshan.
O-Lian also complimented him, saying that he wanted to follow and get to know this immortal.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="126" > concluding remarks</h1>
Su Shi, the first four years of Yuan You, was the most proud period of his life.
After Emperor Zhezong succeeded to the throne, Su Shi was recalled to the imperial court and successively served as a Rebbe Langzhong, a Living House, a Zhongshu Sheren, and a Hanlin Scholar Zhizhi (知制诰) and a Zhilibu tribute.
At that time, Su Shi's salary was relatively rich, and it didn't matter to him that he took out some money to be deceived. As for how much property was defrauded? Li Yibing said, "Su Shi saw that he was very poor and sent him twenty silks."
How much is twenty silk worth? During the reign of Emperor Zhezong, the price of 1 silk was 1 consecutive 300 yuan, which was 1.3 taels of silver. Su Shi sent nearly thirty-two pieces of silver to this liar.
@Old Street Taste
Guan Tang Xi Law Collection |101-108 Do not feel that the guest is worried about the bottom of the matter, Meizhou Yuan is the hometown of the guest