A "Water Tune Song Head" is known as the best song of the Mid-Autumn Festival, "People have sorrows and joys, and the moon has clouds and sunshine, and this matter is difficult to complete." May people be long-lasting, and thousands of miles will be cherished together. Perhaps influenced by the word of resentment, some people see the thoughts, see the moon, will subconsciously think that this word describes the Mid-Autumn Festival, the author's thoughts about the lover who is far away. It is no wonder that ordinary people who read poems rarely read the preface before the poems, so they ignore What Su Shi said, "In the Mid-Autumn Festival, drinking and drinking, drunk, and writing this." Kaneko Yu. "
Who is the Son?
Su Rui, the word by, the late number Yingbin widowed the old. Meizhou Meishan people. Northern Song Dynasty writer and prime minister, one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". At the same time, he is also the younger brother of Su Shi, the son of Su Xun, the youngest of the "three fathers and sons of one door, all of whom are great literary heroes".
It is said that "the eldest brother is like the father", but in the Su family, it is often the younger brother who takes care of the older brother. Someone once said that the reason why Su Shi can be so dashing is because his younger brother Su Rui has borne the trivialities of life for him. This is true, the elder minister Zhang Fangping also commented that the brothers were: both geniuses! The elderly are particularly cute, but the less are serious, and the achievements may be excessive.
As the "bright and lovely" of the older brother, the younger brother is more cautious and the old man is heavy, which also causes that in his life, Su Shi is debauched and loves freedom, and the younger brother Su Rui has fucked the heart of his brother, which can be described as countless.
When the two brothers first entered the official field, Su Rui was worried all day about Su Shi's unobstructed and unpleasant personality, and often advised his brother to choose friends carefully, and not to always write poems to satirize current politics, so as not to cause trouble from his mouth. Su Shi may have tried hard, but he could not escape the shackles of nature. Finally, his brother's fears were fulfilled in the end, and Su Shi was arrested and imprisoned for opposing the change of law and was caught in the Wutai poetry case.
In prison, Su Shi, who thought that his life was short, wrote these poems for Su Rui - "It is a green mountain that can bury bones, and he Chinese New Year's Eve rain alone to hurt God." Brothers with the king, but also the cause of the world. "
Su Rui looked at it and cried. In order to rescue his brother, he wrote to the emperor in the "Letter to Prison for His Brother Shi", expressing his willingness to dismiss himself in exchange for Su Shi's exemption from the death penalty. The imperial court did not allow it. In the end, Su Shi was demoted to the deputy envoy of the Huangzhou Regiment, and Su Rui was implicated and demoted to Gao'an, serving as the liquor supervisor of Yunzhou.
In his later years, Su Shi once laughed at himself and asked Ru Ping for his life's achievements, Huangzhou Huizhou Danzhou. Su Shi spent almost his whole life in repeated devaluation, and once he was relegated to Danzhou, Hainan, which was almost a barbaric land at that time. Su Rui was more fortunate, and once became an official, and at the age of seventy-four, he was awarded the post of Grand Master of the Ether.
When Su Shi was in Hainan, he had a young talent who was very admired, and later this talent became the first person in the history of Hainan. After Zhongju, Caizi took two poems that Su Shi had given him, and at that time Su Shi had died, and Su Rui completed the poem for his brother:
The vicissitudes of the sea he once broke the vein of the earth, and the white robe ended up breaking the heavens.
Jinyi he looked at thousands of people every day, and Shi Xin Dongpo's eyes were long.