In 220 AD, Cao Cao died of illness, and in the same year Cao Pi forced Emperor Xian of Han to abdicate and destroy the Eastern Han Dynasty, and declared himself emperor in Luoyang to establish the state of Wei; in 221 AD, Liu Bei was proclaimed emperor in Chengdu, with the name of han and historically known as Shu Han; in 222 AD, Sun Quan was called King wu in Wuchang, established the state of Wu, and was proclaimed emperor in 229. Thus began the Three Kingdoms era.
Cao Wei:
In 220 AD, the Wei Emperor Cao Pi declared the emperor to establish the state of Wei, which was known as Cao Wei. Cao Cao was posthumously honored as Emperor Wu and Taizu, and his birth mother Lady Bian as empress dowager.
Since Cao Pi of Cao Wei became emperor, he has experienced five emperors, Namely Emperor Wen Cao Pi, Emperor Ming Cao Rui, Former Deposed Emperor Cao Fang, Later Deposed Emperor Cao Fu, and Yuan Emperor Cao Yi, and the 45 years of Guozuo.
Emperor Cao Pi of Wei
Year of birth and death: 187-226 AD, aged 39
Reigned: 220-226 AD, reigned for 6 years
Father: Cao Cao
Mother: Empress Bian
Empress: Empress Wenzhao of the Zhen clan and Empress Wende of the Guo clan
Temple number: Gaozu
Nickname: Emperor Wen
Era: Yellow First
Sons: Emperor Cao Rui of Wei, Cao Xie the Prince of Zan, and Cao Rui the King of Beihai
Cao Jian the Prince of Dongwuyang, Cao Lin the King of the East China Sea, and Cao Li the Prince of Yuancheng
Cao Yong the King of Handan, Cao Gong the King of Qinghe, and Cao Yu the King of Guangping
Female: Princess Linfen, Princess Dongxiang
Emperor Cao Rui of Wei
Year of birth and death: 205-239 AD, died at the age of 34
Reigned: 226-239 AD, reigned for 13 years
Father: Emperor Wen of Cao Pi
Mother: Empress Wenzhao of the Zhen clan
Empress: Empress Mao of the Ming Dynasty, Empress Guo of the Ming Dynasty
Temple number: Liezong
Nickname: Emperor Ming
Era name: Taihe, Qinglong, Jingchu
Sons: Cao Ran the King of Qinghe, Cao Mu the King of Fanyang, and Cao Yin the Prince of Anping
Female: Princess Pingyuan, Princess Qichang
Adopted sons: Cao Fang, the deposed emperor of Wei, and Cao Qing, the King of Qin
Former Wei deposed Emperor Cao Fang
Nickname: Cao Fang, King of Qi
Year of birth and death: 232-274 AD, aged 42 years
Reigned: 239-254 AD, reigned for 15 years
Father: Cao Kai, King of Rencheng
mother:?
Empress: Empress Zhen of Huai, Empress Zhang, Empress Wang
Temple Number: None
Nickname: Shaoling Ligong
Year number: Zheng Shi, Jiaping
Son: None
F: None
Empress Wei deposed Emperor Cao
Nickname: Noble Township Gong Cao Xian
Year of birth and death: 241-260 AD, aged 19
Reigned: 254-260 AD, reigned for 6 years
Father: Cao Lin, King of the East Sea
Empress: Empress Bian
Nickname: Noble Township Duke
Era name: Zhengyuan, Ganlu
Emperor Cao of Wei
Year of birth and death: 246-302 AD, aged 56
Reigned: 260-265 AD, reigned for 5 years
Father: Cao Yu, King of Yan
Nickname: Emperor Yuan
Era name: Jingyuan, Xianxi
child:?
woman:?
Shu Han:
In 221 AD, Liu Bei was proclaimed emperor in Chengdu, still taking Han as the national name, and the history was called Shu Han. The Shu Han Dynasty experienced two emperors, Liu Bei, the Emperor of Zhaolie, and Liu Chan, the Emperor of the Later Dynasty, for 42 years.
Emperor Liu Bei of the Han Dynasty
Year of birth and death: 161-223 AD, aged 62 years
Reigned: 221-223 AD, reigned for 2 years
Father: Liu Hong
Mother: Wang Yuanji
Empress: Empress Mu of the Wu clan
Temple number: Liezu
Nickname: Emperor Zhaolie
Year number: Zhang Wu
Sons: Liu Chan, lord of Shu, Liu Yong the Prince of Ganling, and Liu Li the Prince of Anping
Liu Chan, the lord of the Shu Han Dynasty
Year of birth and death: 207-271 AD, died at the age of 64
Reigned: 223-263 AD, reigned for 40 years
Father: Liu Bei, Emperor Zhaolie
Mother: Mrs. Gan
Empress: Honoring Empress Zhang and Empress Xiaozhang
Nickname: Ann Le Si Gong
Year number: Jianxing, Yanxi, Jingyao, Yanxing
Sons: Crown Prince Liu Xuan, Prince Liu Yao of Anding, and Liu Chun the Prince of Hexi
Liu Zhan the Prince of Xinping, Liu Chen the King of Northern Lands, and Liu Ke the Prince of Xinxing
Shangdang Wang Liu Xuan
Dongwu:
In 222 AD, Sun Quan proclaimed himself King of Wu in Wuchang, established the state of Wu, known historically as Eastern Wu and Sun Wu, and officially ascended the throne as emperor in 229. Eastern Wu was called King wu by Sun Quan, and went through four emperors, Sun Quan, Sun Liang, Emperor Jing, and Sun Hao, the last emperor, for 58 years.
Sun Quan the Great
Year of birth and death: 182-252 AD, died at the age of 70
Reigned: 229-252 AD, reigned for 23 years
Father: Changsha Taishou Sun Jian
Mother: Mrs. Wu
Empress: Grand Empress Pan Shu
Temple number: Taizu
Nickname: Great Emperor
Era name: Huanglong, Jiahe, Chiwu, Taiyuan, Shenfeng
Sons: Sun Deng, Prince Xuan, Sun Wei, Marquis of Jianchang, and Sun He, The Deposed Prince
Sun Ba, King of Lu, Sun Fen, Marquis of Zhang'an, and Sun Xiu, Emperor Jing of Wu
Female: Princess Quan Sun Luban, Princess Liu, Princess Zhu Sun Luyu
Princess Teng
Emperor Wu deposed Sun Liang
Year of birth and death: 243-260 AD, aged 17
Reigned: 252-258 AD, reigned for 6 years
Father: Emperor Wu sun quan
Mother: Grand Empress Pan Shu
Queen: Full Queen
NICKNAME: None
Year number: Jianxing, Wufeng, Taiping
Emperor Jing of Wu
Year of birth and death: 235-264 AD, aged 31
Reigned: 258-264 AD, reigned for 6 years
Mother: Mrs. Xiao Wang
Empress: Empress Jing of the Zhu clan
Nickname: Emperor Jing
Year number: Yong'an
Sons: Prince Sun Wan, Sun Gong, King Sun Gong of Runan, Sun Shuo, King of Liang
Chen Wang Sun Bao
Emperor Sun Hao of the late Wu Dynasty
Year of birth and death: 242-284 AD, aged 42 years
Reigned: 264-280 AD, reigned for 16 years
Father: Deposed Prince Sun He
Mother: Empress Dowager Zhaoxian of the He clan
Empress: Empress Teng
Nickname: The Last Emperor
Year number: Yuanxing, Ganlu, Baoding, Jianheng, Phoenix
Celestial Book, Celestial Seal, Celestial Chronicle
Sons: Crown Prince Sun Jin, Prince Sun Qian of Lu, King of Qi, King Chen Liu
King Zhangling, King Chengji, King Xuanwei, King Zhongshan, Daiwang
attach:
In fact, Cao Wei was founded by Cao Cao, and later posthumously honored by Cao Pi as Emperor Wu of Wei, so a brief introduction of Cao Cao is attached.
Cao Cao
Year of birth and death: 155-220 AD, aged 65 years
Late Han Dynasty courtiers: Xiang Xiang (丞相), King of Wei
Father: Grand Si Nong Cao Song
Mother: Zou Shi
Wife: Lady Ding, Lady Bian (Empress Bian)
Nickname: Emperor Wu
Sons: Cao Ang the Prince of Fengcheng, Cao Pi the Emperor of Wei, and Cao Zhang, the King of Rencheng
Cao Zhi the Prince of Chen, Cao Xiong the King of Xiaohuai, and Cao Shuo the Prince of Xiang
Cao Chong the King of Deng Ai, Cao Zhao, the King of Pengcheng, and Cao Lin the King of Pei
Cao Gong the King of Zhongshan and Cao Ying the King of Jiyang
Fanyang Min Wang Cao Zhi, Zhao Wang Cao Gan, Linyi Gong Cao Shang
Cao Biao the Prince of Chu, Cao Qin the Duke of Gang, and Cao Quan the Duke of Guo Dai
Fan An Gong Cao Jun, Dongping Wang Cao Hui, Leling Wang Cao Mao
Emperor Guangzong martyred Cao Zhi , Cao Yu the Prince of Yan , and Cao Jun the Prince of Chenliu
Gucheng Gong Cao Cheng, Ling Gong Cao Jing
Female: Emperor Xian of Han, Empress Cao Xian, Empress Cao Jie of Han Xianmu
Emperor Xian of Han's noblewoman Cao Hua, Princess Qinghe, and Princess Anyang
Princess Jinxiang