#头条创作挑战赛# The saying of "five good generals" appeared in "Three Kingdoms, Volume 17, Zhang, Le, Yu, Zhang, and Xu Biography": "Taizu Jianzi martial arts, and the good generals of the time, the five sons are the first." ”
"Zi" is an honorific title for men with status in ancient times, such as Confucius, Mencius, Mozi, these three sages were originally named Kongqiu, Meng Ke, and Mo Zhai, calling "a certain son" and not calling him by his name, it is the people of later generations to show respect, Chen Shou lost the job of the Liu family, and sat on the table of the Cao family and the Sima family, so he did not dare not show respect for Cao Cao's generals.
The two statements of Cao Wei's five sons, the Liang generals and the five tiger generals of Shu Han, can be found in the "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms", for example, "The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, Volume 36" combines Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Ma Chao, Huang Zhong, and Zhao Yun into one biography, which is behind Zhuge Liang and before Pang Tongfazheng.
There are also two different versions of the order of the five tiger generals of Shu Han: "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is Guan, Zhang, Ma, Huang, and Zhao, and "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is Guan, Zhang, Zhao, Ma, and Huang, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei's first and second seats have not changed, and Zhao Yun and Ma Chao and Huang Zhong sometimes have to swap places.
Because of the different basis, so the seat of the five tiger generals and the five good generals is not the same, some people say that the head of the five good generals is Yu Ban and not Zhang Liao, not without any reason, at least when Cao Cao was alive, the authority of the other four sons Zhang Liao, Zhang He, Le Jin, and Xu Huang does not seem to be as good as the ban.
Our topic today is to rearrange their seats according to the official authority granted by Cao Cao to the five good generals, and see who will sit in the top spot between Zhang Liao and Yu Ban.
The order of the five sons arranged by Chen Shou is Zhang Liao, Le Jin, Yu Ban, Zhang He, and Xu Huang, but among the five good generals, the only one who is fake Jieyue is Yu Ban, who ranks third: in the twenty-first year of Jian'an, Yu Zhai increased from 1,000 households to 1,200 households, and then "moved the left general, fake Jieyue, divided 500 households, and sealed a son and a liehou." ”
Yu Ban Fake Jieyue, I don't know if he fakes the Jieyue of Cao Cao, the King of Wei or the Jieyue of Liu Xie, the son of Han Tianzi, but in any case, the status of the left general of the fake Jieyue is higher than that of Zhang Liao, Zhang He, and Xu Huang, and the right general Le Jin, who also eats 1,200 households and divides 500 households into a son as a liege, is at the same level, but Le Jin only fakes the festival and does not fake Huang Yue, so it is slightly inferior to the ban in terms of power.
Before Yu Ban led the Seventh Army of 30,000 horses to aid Xiangfan, his performance has always been outstanding, and he is not like the novel written, he did his best to suppress the "pioneer officer" Pang De, and prevented Pang De from chasing and killing the wounded Pang De - before Yu Ban rushed to Xiangfan, Pang De was already there with Cao Ren to "quell the rebellion", and it was not Yu Ban who questioned Pang De, but Cao Ren's subordinates: "Hou Yin, Wei Kai and others rebelled with Wan, and the German generals and Cao Ren attacked Wan together, cut Yin, Kai, Sui Nantunfan, and asked Guan Yu." Fan Xia Zhujun is a brother in Hanzhong, and he is quite suspicious...... The back parent fights with the feather and shoots the feather in the forehead. ”
In the last years of the Han Dynasty, the military position was more chaotic, and the status of the four generals was not necessarily lower than that of the four generals, so although Yu Ban was the general of the false Jieyue, but the Xiangfan war, or Cao Ren had the final decision-making power, Pang De was flooded, and it was not Yu Ban who wanted to find Cao Ren but Cao Ren: "De and his subordinates will have one person, five uncles and two people, bend the bow and Fu Ya, and take a small boat to return to the Ren camp." ”
Pound was not directly commanded by Yu Ban, so Pound was captured, and the black cauldron could not be carried by Yu Ban, and the reason why Yu Ban was not listed by Chen Shou as the head of the five good generals, readers all know that it is that the evening festival is not guaranteed: "Yu Ban is the most resolute, but Fu Ke is the end...... The ban was surrendered, but Pound died unyieldingly. When Taizu heard this, he lamented for a long time, and said: 'I know that the ban has been forbidden for 30 years, why do you mean to be in danger, but it is better than Pang Dexie!' ’”
Cao Cao was very disappointed with the ban, and Cao Pi was also more mean to the ban, and we will find that Yu Ban actually "surrendered but did not rebel", and did not become Guan Yu's subordinates, nor did he lead 30,000 soldiers under the command of Guan Yu to fight against Cao's army.
In any case, Yu Ban is not as tough as Pang De, so Chen Shou only listed him in the third place of the five good generals, after Zhang Liao Lejin and before Zhang He and Xu Huang, which is also a kind of "golden mean".
At the same time, Le Jin and Yu Ban were awarded the title of General of the Four Directions and received 1,200 households, but they were slightly inferior to Ban in terms of authority, which shows that before the twenty-fourth year of Jian'an, that is, when Cao Cao was alive, Yu Ban's status was above Le Jin.
When Yu Ban and Le Jin were awarded the title of Quartet generals, Erzhang and Xu Huang did not transfer one level at the same time, and their Quartet generals were all sealed after Cao Pi succeeded to the king of Wei: "Emperor Wen is the throne, (Zhang Liao) transferred to the former general, divided his brother Fan and a son Liehou, Emperor Wen Jian Yan (called the emperor by Chan), the Marquis of Jinyang, increased the number of households, and the first 2,600 households; With He as the left general, he entered the marquis of the capital of the town, and practiced the marquis, and entered the marquis of Feng; With Huang as the right general, he entered the Marquis of Luxiang, and Jian, and entered the Marquis of Yang. ”
Readers who are familiar with the official system of the Han Dynasty know that Cao Cao's ascension to the throne of Wei at that time was not in line with the "White Horse Covenant" of Emperor Liu Bang of the Han Dynasty.
In the Han Dynasty, there was no "county marquis", that is, the county marquis had a certain county as a fiefdom, and the name of the township marquis or the duxiang marquis made great merit or the new monarch succeeded to the throne, and it was possible to be promoted to the county marquis, so Zhang Liao, Zhang He, and Xu Huang should all be county marquis in the end.
If you only talk about the last official, then Zhang He is the highest - he is not only General Zuo, but also enjoys the treatment of "special advancement", ranking third duke, half a level higher than the Quartet general at the level of Jiuqing: "The princes are meritorious, and those who are respected by the court are given special advancement, under the three dukes." ”
When Cao Cao was alive, although he also admired Zhang Liao, Zhang He, and Xu Huang, the number of generals in the Quartet was limited, and it was not the turn of these three famous generals: before Cao Pi succeeded to the king of Wei, Zhang Liao was the Marquis of Duting and the general of Zhengdong, Zhang He was the Marquis of Duting and General Pingdi, Xu Huang was the Marquis of Duting and General Pingkou, and Yu Ban was the Marquis of Yishou Pavilion and the general of False Jieyuezuo, and Le Jin was the Marquis of Guangchang Pavilion and the right general of False Jie.
As we said earlier, the Marquis of Mingming Pavilion is half a level of Gaodu Pavilion Marquis, under the Quartet General is the Four Expeditions, Four Towns and Four Pings, and under the Southeast, Northwest and Four Expeditions, Four Towns and Four Pings, it is the miscellaneous generals such as Pingdi, Pingkou, Dangkou, and Zheng, that is to say, before Cao Cao died in the twenty-fourth year of Jian'an and Liu Bei was not called the emperor, Zhang Liao, Zhang He, and Xu Huang's military positions were the same as Zhao Yun, the untitled Yijun general of Shu Han, and Zhuge Liang, the military division general, and there was no Guan Yu, the former general of the Hanshou Pavilion Marquis, and Zhang Feigao, the right general of the Xinting Marquis.
In this comparison, when Cao Cao was alive, the top three of the five good generals came out: the first Yu Ban, the second Lejin, the third Zhang Liao, Zhang He and Xu Huang who have a high status, it depends on the number of their food estates.
Zhang He lived a relatively long life, and with the succession of Emperor Cao Rui of Wei Ming, his food was almost equivalent to half of the marquis of 10,000 households, while Xu Huang had more than 1,000 households less than him: "Emperor Ming ascended the throne, (Xu Huang) refused to allow Wu to send Zhuge Jin to Xiangyang. 200 additional towns, and the first 3,100 households; (Emperor Ming) edict said: 'The thief is bright with the people of Bashu, and he should be the teacher of the tiger. The general (Zhang He) was stubborn and resolute, and he was very satisfied. 1,000 households in Yiyi, and the first 4,300 households. ’”
If it is only compared to the last food yip, then there is a difference between Xu Huang and Zhang He, so Xu Huang is ranked last among the five good generals, which is a logical thing.
If you take the twenty-fourth year of Jian'an as the node, and compare the official titles of the five famous generals under Cao Cao, it seems that the ranking order of the five good generals should be Yu Ban first, Le Jin second, Zhang Liao third, Zhang He fourth, and Xu Huang fifth. In your opinion, Zhang Liao and Yu Ban, who is the head of the five good generals?