Today, I continue to take you to talk about the historical figures of the Qing Dynasty. But today we do not talk about a young and promising emperor, or a brave and good warrior, or a clean and honest civil servant, today we talk about an empress, this is Empress Xiaozhuang. Speaking of this empress, a small partner who knows more or less about the history of the Qing Dynasty must be no stranger to her. The reason is not how much we like her, but we have to "see her", because too many Qing Palace dramas will have her presence. Take the representative of the Qing Palace drama "The Secret History of Xiaozhuang" or "Kangxi Dynasty", which has the role of Xiaozhuang, and she is just like her position in the historical drama, which is also indispensable in real history. These Qing Palace dramas are mainly to portray the feelings of Xiaozhuang, so let's talk about who is most closely related to Xiaozhuang. At this time, some people may say that of course it is her husband Huang Taiji, after all, a day husband and wife hundred days of grace.
Some people may also say that it is Dolgun, because the relationship between the two of them is indeed indescribable later, but in fact, it is not, in fact, she and Kangxi are the closest. Speaking of Filial Piety, we might as well introduce her first. She is of the Borzigit clan, her name is Bumubutai, and she has another name, also known as BoerJin Bumubutai. This surname must be familiar to everyone, yes, she is a descendant of Genghis Khan. She was able to emerge in the Qing Dynasty because later Jin adopted a policy of peace with mongolia in order to unite mongolia against the Ming dynasty. The reason why she was able to enter the palace was because "her brother Keshan was sent to Shengjing, and his wife Emperor Taiji was given to him by his side Fujin." Bumubutai was a concubine, and Bumubutai, that is, Zhuang, was not subject to the Emperor Taiji's specialty, but he had a son. That is, the later Fu Lin, the Emperor Taiji died, the Fu Lin took the throne, and the Shunzhi Emperor, Zhuang also became the Empress Dowager. ”
It is said that the most eternal relationship in the world is the relationship between mother and son, and although Xiaozhuang and Shunzhi are mother and son, they often confront each other for the matter of establishing an empress. According to Qing history records: "The Shunzhi Emperor ascended the throne, and Xiaozhuang immediately appointed his brother's daughter as Empress Borjigit. However, the emperor did not like the future, and the people who were jealous of him afterwards were intolerant of the emperor and wanted to abolish the queen. Zhuang Sheng's own son, and Xu, demoted to Concubine Jing, lived in the side palace. Later, Xiaozhuang also "set up the daughter of the Mongolian Horqin Doraemon borji Jinshi into the palace as a concubine", but the Shunzhi Emperor was also not interested in this concubine, but for the sake of the overall situation, "there is no concubine to be reinstated." After a few years, Concubine Dong entered the palace, and the Shunzhi Emperor was particularly favored. Xiaozhuang was worried that she would seduce the emperor, so he targeted her everywhere, so when Concubine Dong died of illness, the Shunzhi Emperor mistakenly believed that Empress Xiaozhuang had designed to kill her. Later, their relationship became better because of Xuan Ye's birth, and he was the later Kangxi Emperor.
Because Empress Xiaozhuang felt that Kangxi and herself could talk very well, so that Xuan Ye had smallpox when he was a child, Xiaozhuang slept and forgot to eat and took care of him personally. Moreover, under the education of Empress Xiaozhuang, Xuan Ye "rarely said that the strong taste of reading students", and Xuan Ye was later made crown prince because of his intelligence and studiousness. The reason why Kangxi achieved a series of achievements after ascending the throne was because of the silent support of Empress Xiaozhuang, and the Kangxi Emperor also had great respect for Empress Xiaozhuang. "The emperor patrolled Shengjing, and sent people to ask about his living quarters for a few days, saying his whereabouts. And with the fish and crucian carp cream that he caught in the river, he sealed it, so that people could send The Capital to Xiaozhuang. The emperor and Zhuang Xing wutai, once to the top, the emperor every time he got off the car, he supported Zhuang To protect himself. And when Xiaozhuang was critically ill, "the emperor stayed away from him day and night, and personally served the soup." Go to the Temple of Heaven and pray to the heavens, please damage his life and prolong his mother's life. In the end, Xiaozhuang still failed to survive, and finally drove the crane to the west, and the Kangxi Emperor awarded his grandmother the title of no one who had never been in the Qing Dynasty before and who had never come after, which was Empress Xiaozhuang Ren Xuancheng Xian Gong Yi Yi Tianqi Shengwen, referred to as Empress Xiaozhuangwen for short.
According to the qing dynasty's burial customs, Xiaozhuang should be buried with the emperor Taiji, but Xiaozhuang had requested that it not be buried before his death. Therefore, Kangxi ordered that "the five rooms of the East King Hall of the Cining Palace, where Zhuang Qian resided, be demolished and built under the Changrui Mountain, called the "Temporary An Hall", and Zhuang's coffin was buried in the Temporary Seat Hall, buried in the soil, and the door of the temple was closed forever. "Then Empress Xiaozhuang was placed in the palace for 37 years after her death, so why didn't Kangxi let her be buried?" The most fundamental reason is that the Kangxi Emperor missed his grandmother very much and hoped to often pay tribute to her. According to historical records, during Kangxi's reign, he went to pay tribute to Xiaozhuang almost every year, which shows that he had a deep affection for Xiaozhuang. Until his death, Kangxi did not let Xiaozhuang relocate the mausoleum. It was not until after Yongzheng ascended the throne that empress Dowager Xiaozhuangwen came to Guochang temporarily, and Shengzu reigned for a long time and Sun Fan was replaced by a temporary shrine that empress dowager Xiaozhuang was buried.