Forest Spring View
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Every dinner in China has always had its own specific purpose and significance, let's see what mysteries are hidden in the top ten most famous dinners in Chinese history? What kind of impact do these meals have on Chinese?
1. The most murderous meal - the Hongmen Feast
Attendees:
Liu Bang, Zhang Liang, Fan Duo, Cao Wuxian, Xiang Yu, Fan Zeng, Xiang Zhuang, Xiang Bo
Meal Start and End:
At the end of Qin, Liu Bang and Xiang Yu each attacked the qin dynasty's troops, although Liu Bang's strength was not as good as Xiang Yu's, but Liu Bang first broke through Xianyang, Xiang Yu was furious, sent Yingbu to attack Hangu Pass, Xiang Yu entered Xianyang and arrived at Xixi, while Liu Bang garrisoned at Bashang.
Liu Bang's Left Sima Cao sent someone in front of Xiang Yu to say that Liu Bang intended to claim the throne in Guanzhong, and Xiang Yu was even more angry when he heard this, and ordered the soldiers to have a full meal the next morning, defeating Liu Bang's army, and a fierce battle was imminent. After Liu Bang learned of this from Xiang Yu's uncle Xiang Bo, he was extremely surprised, Liu Bang respectfully held a glass of wine to Xiang Bo with both hands, wished Xiang Bo good health and longevity, and asked him to be close to his family, Liu Bang's feelings were drawn together, and persuaded Xiang Bo, who promised to intercede in front of Xiang Yu and asked Liu Bang to come to Thank Xiang Yu the next day.
At the Hongmen banquet, although there was no shortage of fine wine and delicacies, but there was a hidden killing machine, Xiang Yu's sub-father Fan Zeng, has always advocated killing Liu Bang, at the wine banquet, repeatedly signaled Xiang Yu to issue orders, but Xiang Yu hesitated and silently refused. Fan Zeng summoned Xiang Zhuang to dance the sword to help the banquet, took the opportunity to kill Liu Bang, Xiang Bo was Liu Bang, also drew a sword to protect the dance, covered Liu Bang, at a critical moment, Liu Bang's subordinate Fan Duo broke into the military gate with a sword and a shield, looked at Xiang Yu angrily, Xiang Yu saw that this person was extraordinary, he had to ask who the comers were, when he learned that liu Bang was participating, he was ordered to give wine, Fan Stood and drank it, after Xiang Yu ordered the pig's leg, he asked if he could drink again, Fan Duo said, the subject died and did not avoid, a glass of wine Is there anything worth resigning. Fan Duo also took the opportunity to say a good word to Liu Bang, Xiang Yu was speechless, and Liu Bang took the opportunity to leave. Liu Bang's subordinate Zhang Liangshi pushed Liu Bang away, saying that Liu Bang was too drunk to come and say goodbye, and now offered a pair of white bi to the king, and a pair of jade buckets to the great general Fan Zeng, please accept it. Xiang Yu, who did not know the depth, accepted the white wall, and was so angry that Fan Zeng drew his sword to smash the jade bucket to pieces.
2. The most domineering meal - cooking wine on heroes
Cao Cao, Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun, Xu Chu, Zhang Liao
On that day, Liu Bei was personally pouring vegetables, and Xu Chu and Zhang Liao led dozens of people into the garden: "The minister has a life, please make the king do it." Xuan De had to follow the two of them into the house to see Cao. Cao Yue: "When I saw the plums in the branches, I suddenly felt that when I was marching on Zhang Xiu last year, there was a shortage of water on the road, and the soldiers were thirsty; I had a plan in my heart, and I pointed out with a whip: 'There is Merlin in front.' When the sergeant smells it, his mouth spits, and he is not thirsty. Seeing this plum today, you must not fail to appreciate it. It is also worth cooking wine, so I invite Jun Xiaoting for a while. "Xuande's mind is fixed. With the small pavilion, there have been set up a bottle: plate green plums, a bottle of boiled wine. The two sat facing each other and drank freely.
The wine is half drunk, the clouds are deserted, and the rain is coming. From the distance of the people to the heavens outside the dragon hanging, and Xuande by the column view. Cao Yue: "Do you know the change of the dragon?" Xuan Deyue: "I don't know the details." Cao Yue: "Dragons can be powerful and small, they can rise and hide; large is to spit clouds and fog, and small to conceal hidden forms; to rise is to soar between the universes, and to hide is hidden in the waves." This spring is deep, the dragon changes in time, and the Jews are ambitious and across the sea. The dragon is a thing, comparable to the hero of the world. XuanDe has been around for a long time and will know the heroes of the world. Please try to point out. Xuan De said, "Prepare the naked eye to recognize the hero?" Fuck: "Hugh is too humble." Xuan De yue: "Be prepared to be blessed, and be able to get rid of the dynasty." The heroes of the world are unknown. "I don't know his face, but he hears his name." Xuan De said: "Huainan Yuan Shu, with enough food and food, can he be a hero?" Fu smiled and said, "The bones in the grave, I will catch them sooner or later!" Xuan De said: "Yuan Shao of Hebei, the fourth and third dukes, the former official of Menduo; in the land of jizhou, the tiger is now in the land of Jizhou, and there are many people who can do things under his command, can they be heroes?" Fu smiled: "Yuan Shao is fierce and bold, good at strategizing; doing big things and sacrificing his life, seeing small profits and forgetting his life: non-heroes are also." Xuan De said: "There is a person named Bajun, Weizhen Jiuzhou: Liu Jingsheng can be a hero?" Cao Yue: "Liu Biao is false and untrue, not a hero." Xuan De yue: "There is a man with flesh and blood Fang Gang, the leader of Jiangdong - Sun Bofu is a hero also?" Cao Yue: "Sun Ce is not a hero in the name of his father." Xuan Deyue: "Yizhou Liu Jiyu, can you be a hero?" Cao Yue: "Although Liu Zhang is a clan member, he is the ear of the dog who guards the household, and he is a hero!" Xuan De said, "What about Zhang Xiu, Zhang Lu, Han Sui, and so on?" Cao clapped and laughed, "Such a little man, how to hang his teeth!" Xuan De said, "I don't know anything about it." "The hero of the husband, the one who has great ambitions, the good plan in the belly, the opportunity to cover the universe, and the one who swallows the heavens and the earth." Xuan De said, "Who can do it?" Fu pointed his finger at Xuande, and then pointed to himself, saying: "Today's hero, only the king and the ear!" Xuan De was shocked when he heard this, and the spoon he was holding in his hand did not feel that he had fallen to the ground. It was raining and thunder was coming. Xuan De Nai calmly bowed his head and picked up the sword: "The power of a shock, and even this." Fu smiled: "Husband is also afraid of thunder?" Xuan De said, "The saint will change with lightning and thunder, but he will not be afraid?" "The reason for the loss of the rumors has been gently disguised." Fu Sui did not doubt Xuande. Later generations have a poem praising: "Mian temporarily leaned from the tiger's den, saying that the hero killed people." Cleverly borrowed from the thunder to cover up, and improvised faith like a god. ”
When the rain was falling, I saw two people crashing into the back garden, holding swords in their hands, and bursting to the front of the pavilion, and they could not stop them left and right. In his opinion, neither Guan nor Zhang nor did he. It turned out that the two of them had returned from outside the city by shooting arrows, and when they heard that Xuan De had been invited by Xu Chu and Zhang Liao, they hurried to the Xiang Mansion to inquire; they heard that in the back garden, they were only afraid of losing, so they clashed and entered. But he saw Xuande sitting and drinking with Fu. The two men stood according to their swords. Fu asked the two where they came from. Yun Changyue: "Hearing that Xiang Xiang and his brother were drinking, they came to dance their swords to help them laugh." Fu smiled: "This is not the Hongmen Society, an use of Xiang Zhuang and Xiang Bohu?" Xuande also laughed. orders: Take the wine and the second fan to suppress the shock. "Guan, Zhang Bai Xie." The beard was scattered, and Xuande resigned. Yun Changyue: "Almost killed me two!" Xuan De said with Guan and Zhang. Guan and Zhang asked what they meant. Xuan De yue: "My study garden is trying to make Fu know that I have no great ambitions, but I don't mean that Fu calls me a hero, so I am shocked." Afraid of being suspicious, he borrowed fear of thunder to cover his ears. Guan and Zhang Yue: "Brother is really high-minded!" ”
3. The most pitted meal - the Heroes' Meeting
Zhou Yu, Zhuge Liang, Jiang Gan, Lü Meng, Lu Su, Zhuge Jin
However, he said that Zhou Yu was discussing with the generals in the tent and heard that Jiang Gan had visited. The immediate orders will follow the plan. Jiang Gan dressed up like a worldly master, "luring a little boy in green clothes and coming with great enthusiasm." Upon meeting, Jiang Gan asked, "Gong Jin don't come unharmed!" This sentence is not only a greeting, but also an old friendship between Jiang Gan and Zhou Yu. Zhou Yu was straightforward: "Ziyi is hard, is it for Cao Cao to be a lobbyist?" Jiang Gan immediately pretended to be very "stunned" and said, "You and I have been separated for so long, and I have come to talk to you about the past, how can I say that I am a lobbyist?" Zhou Yu smiled and said, "Although it is not as clever as Shi Kuang, I know Yayi when I hear the strings and songs." Jiang Gan pretended to be very annoyed and said, "If your excellency treats the deceased like this, I should retreat!" Jiang Ganxin said, the old classmate you still came with me to this set, so he pretended to be very characterful, turned around and was about to leave, but was stopped by Zhou Yu.
After that, Zhou Yu threw a feast and forbade the discussion of Cao Cao and the Eastern Wu army during the banquet. Zhou Yu said: "Since I led the army, I have not drunk wine; when I see the deceased today, I am undoubtedly jealous, and I should drink drunk." "Say it, laugh and drink." The seats are staggered. Then Zhou Yu led Jiang Gan to visit the elite generals of the Eastern Wu military camp. Zhou Yu pretended to be drunk and laughed, "When I thought about Zhou Yu and Ziyi's classmates, I didn't expect today." Jiang Gan said: "It is not too much to be a brother and a high talent." Yu took Jiang Gan's hand and said, "When the eldest husband lives in the world, he meets the Lord of Confidant, the righteousness of the emperor and the subject, the grace of the flesh and bones inside, what he says will be done, what he plans will obey, and what he will do will be good." If Su Qin, Zhang Yi, Lu Jia, and Li Sheng make a comeback, their mouths are like hanging rivers, and their tongues are like sharp blades, An can move my heart! He laughed. Jiang's dry surface is like the color of earth. Drinking until the evening, lighting the lamp, Zhou Yu danced the sword and sang: "The husband has made meritorious deeds in the world; the meritorious names have comforted his life." I will be drunk; I will be drunk and groan! "Rest, full of laughter.
Jiang Gan was stimulated by his old classmates' NB today and his success was enough, but he did not dare to mention the matter of lobbying Zhou Yu to surrender to Cao Cao. At this time, he was suddenly worried, blaming himself for how he had spoken so much in front of Cao Chengxiang at that time, and now he had to have an explanation when he went back. Can't manage so much, always have to get a little harvest back. So he took the sword to the side, and there were small acts such as eavesdropping at night and stealing books. Later, Cao Cao was indeed successful in the plan, and beheaded the leaders of the water army, Cai Mao and Zhang Yun.
4. The most inspiring meal - the Eastern Jin Dynasty New Pavilion Meeting
People in attendance:
Wang Dao, Zhou Yan
In the last year of the Western Jin Dynasty, after the Rebellion of the Eight Kings and the Disaster of Yongjia in the Central Plains, a large area of land in the north fell into the hands of the Hu people. The northern scholar family has sent their families south, and the number of people who cross the river and the south accounts for 67 out of 10, which is called "crossing the river with a crown".
After the southern crossing, although the northern scholars settled down for a while, they often cherished their homeland. Whenever they had free time, they would meet at the new pavilion on the Yangtze River outside the city to drink and feast. Zhou Yan, a celebrity, sighed: "The scenery is not different, and there are rivers and rivers in sight." "Everyone present felt that the original fell into the hands of Yi in their arms, and for a while the family and country were hopeless, and they all shed tears. The leader of the great master Wang Dao immediately changed color and said sharply, "When the royal family is fighting together and overcoming the divine state, how can it be that the Chu prisoner is relatively weeping evil!" When the crowd heard Wang Dao say this, they were very ashamed and immediately cheered up.
The difference between the rivers here refers to the difference between the Yangtze River and the Luo River. At that time, at the edge of Luoshui, Mingshi Gaomen regularly gathered to hold cocktail parties, talked about it, and returned home with great excitement, forming an extremely elegant tradition. At this time, everyone thought about the grand occasion of that year, and they could not help but feel sad and sigh. Wang Dao promptly dispelled the negative emotions of the northern scholars. This is the most famous new pavilion in history. The "special scenery", "new pavilion meeting" and "river" often seen in the poetry and song of the later generations lamenting the destruction of the country and the death of the family are from this new pavilion meeting.
Fifth, the most unqualified meal - Du Kangmei drunk Liu Ling
Du Kang, Liu Ling
Legend has it that Liu Ling, one of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest in the Jin Dynasty, had a huge amount of wine unparalleled in the world. Dissatisfied with politics, he often traveled and drank. Once he came to Luoyang and walked to the door of Du Kang WineRy. Only to see the couplet on the door read: "The tiger is drunk in a cup of the mountain, and the dragon sleeps on the bottom of the sea." "Horizontal batch: "One drunk for three years".
When Liu Ling saw this pair, he thought to himself: The owner of this winery is too lonely and unheard of, and he does not even know the great name of Liu Ling, and even such a haikou dares to boast. Since you Du Kang's tone is so big, I Liu Ling will let you see what is called a huge amount today, and I thought about it and entered the winery. Liu Ling drank a cup, the taste was very good, and asked Du Kang to go up again. Du Kang advised him not to drink any more, and Liu Ling listened to it. The second cup of belly, I don't feel a little drunk, I thought this wine is really good, but also on. Du Kang said that if you drink again, you will get drunk. Liu Ling did not rely on it, the wine passed three rounds, did not feel a little uncontrollable, murmured in his mouth: "The first cup of wine is as sweet as honey, two glasses of wine are sweeter than honey, three glasses of wine are a little belly, but the sky is spinning, and the dizziness and brain are blue." Liu Ling murmured all the way, and when he got home, he was drunk as mud. He called his wife to the bedside: "I'm going to die, bury me in the wine pool, bury the lees on it, and make a pot for me to put next to me." "After saying that, he was dead. Liu Ling was a good drinker in his life, so his wife buried him according to the law.
Three years later, Du Kang visited Liu Ling. Liu Ling's wife asked him what was wrong, and Du Kang said that Liu Ling had drunk wine three years ago and had not yet given money. When Liu Ling's wife heard it, she didn't know where the fire came from: "Liu Ling didn't know whose wine he drank three years ago, and when he got home, he died." It turned out to be drinking your family's wine! You want money, and I'm looking for someone you want! Du Kang said, "That's not dead, it's drunk." Walk around, and you'll take me to the place where he was buried. They came to the wine pool and opened the lees, and Liu Ling's face was indeed rosy. Du Kang stepped forward and patted him on the shoulder and shouted, "Liu Ling wake up, wake up!" Only to see Liu Ling yawn, and murmur in his mouth: "Good wine, good wine!" ”
Since then, Du Kangmei's drunken Liu Ling has been passed down as a historical story. In the year of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao of the Three Kingdoms sang in his immortal "Short Song Line" with "Song for Wine, Geometry of Life", in which "How to relieve worries, only Du Kang" has also become a famous sentence in Chinese culture throughout the ages.
6. The most poetic meal - drinking the Eight Immortals Chang'an Cocktail Party
He Zhizhang, Li Yan the Prince of Ruyang, Li Shizhi of ZuoXiang, Cui Zongzhi, Su Jin, Li Bai, Calligrapher Zhang Xu, and Debater Jiao Sui
Although there is no detailed historical document to accurately verify the Eight Immortals Chang'an Cocktail Party in Drinking, it is supported by Du Fu's poem "Eight Immortals Song in Drinking". Speaking of this day, the dionysus, the god of wine, is full of high friends; you come and go, raise a glass of wine; stagger the chips, and the seats are full of joy; the wine is gathered, and drink and appreciate; sit and discuss, drunk and forget the worries; meet friends with literature, drink with poetry; only wine is a business, and know the rest; suddenly wake up, and get drunk again; pick a lamp in the drunkard, look for wine under the lamp; clean in the wine, the sun and the moon in the cup; the wine is clear, the wine is clear, the wine is cloudy; the wine is chaotic, the wine is strong, the wine is strong; the wine is master, the drinking altar rookie; the feelings are deep, and the taste is blind; the feelings are not deep, and the tip of the tongue is added; the sea eats the sea, and the cow drinks the donkey A thousand cups of hatred are fewer; the third round has passed, and there are still six circles; the six circles are over, and the ten altars are returned.
7. The most worry-free meal - a glass of wine to release the military power
Zhao Kuangyin, Shi Shouxin, Wang Zhenqi, etc
The release of the right to drink is a famous liquor bureau and an important event in history. It is said that the first emperor of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin, since the Chen Qiao Mutiny, added his yellow robe and Rong Deng Dabao, from a former heavy minister to today's emperor. Since meditating on the dragon chair, Zhao Kuangyin has been worried. He was very worried that history would repeat this scene, and if his subordinates with heavy soldiers followed his example in the future, his country would change hands.
Zhao Kuangyin wanted to relieve some of his generals of their military powers. So in 961, a liquor bureau was arranged to summon the forbidden generals Shi Shouxin and Wang Zhenqi to drink. At the banquet, Zhao Kuangyin acted like a child, and sighed like a lost love. When the crowd inquired, they learned that the emperor was worried that they would rebel in the future with heavy troops. They had no choice but to tell the old people to return to their hometowns to enjoy their old age, and to accumulate more gold and settle down to leave their descendants, and their military power was completely lifted. In 969, he summoned Wang Yanchao and other feasts and drank, and relieved them of their military power. This also opened up the Song Dynasty's centuries-old state system of emphasizing literature over military force. The practice of Song Taizu has been used by his descendants since then, and the commander of the three armies is often a civilian official, and the warrior is inferior to the literati. This practice is mainly to prevent mutinies, but in this way, the soldiers do not know the generals, they will not know the soldiers, and those who can mobilize the army cannot directly lead the troops, and those who can directly lead the troops cannot mobilize the army. As a result, the Song Dynasty lost successive defeats in wars with the Liao, Jin, and Western Xia.
In ancient times, the law of the jungle has always been effective, and the fist is the last word. The song dynasty's performance in this regard provides a very peculiar example, or a negative teaching material, in history. In terms of political stability and economic prosperity, the Song Dynasty is far superior to the Qin and Han Dynasties, and even compared with the Sheng Tang Dynasty, it is not much more than that. However, the military strength of the Song Dynasty did not dare to compliment, and was repeatedly defeated by the Liao, Western Xia, Jin, and Mongols, which began as slave societies. This pattern of wealth and weakness of the country finally led to the demise of the Song Dynasty. It can be seen that the right to survival cannot be guaranteed, and everything is in vain. All these consequences began with Zhao Kuangyin's glass of wine to release the military power. Therefore, this liquor game, although the political influence is extremely large, in the eyes of the road, due to its negative effects, it cannot be allowed to enter the top five in any case.
VIII. The most daring meal - drunken beating of golden branches
Guo Huan, Princess Shengping, Guo Ziyi, Li Bai, Shufei, and the Eighth Princess
Moreover, after Princess Shengping married into the Guo family, she did not change the style of the past golden branches and jade leaves, and she lost her temper with her husband and in-laws at every turn. Generally speaking, in traditional Chinese society, a daughter-in-law is required to perform a great gift when she sees her in-laws, but the princess is the daughter of the emperor and a king, and the in-laws are also subjects although they are elders, so at that time, Guo Ziyi and his wife in turn have to kneel to the princess.
Guo Huan was very dissatisfied with this, and her in-laws still saluted the princess, so why didn't she go down two generations shorter? In front of the princess who was usually commanding, he did not dare to make a mistake. On this day, Guo Huan was unhappy and drank a few more drinks at the family banquet. Immediately demanded that Princess Shengping should abide by the women's morality, and gave Guo Ziyi and his wife a kneeling ceremony, but princess Shengping sternly refused and was reprimanded in person. At this time, this wine is a bold medicine, this wine is a water of unsentiment, and Guo Huan, who has drunk high, borrows the strength of wine, and regardless of his past feelings, drags the princess back to the bedroom to feast on an old fist, and the princess who beats her face is full of peach blossoms. This was terrible, and the princess immediately returned to the compound of her mother's palace to find her father, Emperor Daizong, to cry. Guo Ziyi hurriedly tied up her son and sent him to the palace to plead guilty. Finally, under the mediation of the emperor and Guo Ziyi, the little couple reconciled as before.
This Guo Huan gave a bad breath to all the feared men in the world. As the saying goes, a small couple fights without revenge. Although the family dispute was quite noisy, the result was very happy, and the relationship between Guo Huan and Princess Shengping deepened a lot since then, and they worked together every day. This Princess Shengping has since become extremely virtuous, and many deeds praised by the world have been handed down. Think about it carefully, if it wasn't for the family liquor game, if it wasn't for the old fist, how could there be such a happy ending? We must resolutely oppose domestic violence, but sometimes we have to admit the educational role of the fist. Therefore, it is recommended that if there is a Hedong lion roaring in the family, you may wish to lead your wife to the Lao She Tea House to watch the Beijing opera "Playing Golden Branches", of course, do not forget to bottle the second pot head of the strong line.
9. The most boring meal - the noble concubine is drunk
Yang Guifei, Colliers, PeiLishi, etc
Emperor Xuanzong of Tang made an appointment with Yang Guifei one day and ordered her to set up a banquet at the Hundred Flowers Pavilion and go to enjoy the flowers and drink together. By the next day, Yang Guifei first went to the Hundred Flowers Pavilion and prepared a royal feast to wait for the driver, and when she was late to move, Tang Xuanzong's car did not arrive. Long overdue, long overdue. Nai ku reported that the emperor had been fortunate enough to be in the Palace of Concubine Jiang, and Yang Guifei heard the news and was annoyed and wanted to die. Yang Guifei is narrow and jealous, especially charming, and women are most likely to react in addition to resentment. So ten thousand feelings, it was difficult to discharge for a while, and they drank wine into the intestines, and three cups were drunk, and the spring love was suddenly blazing, and they couldn't help but be funny. Therefore, he forgot why, and the skeleton of the wandering, frequently with the two eunuchs of Colliers and Peles, made all kinds of drunken attitudes, and asked for pleasure and indecency, and began to return to the palace tired.
The drunkenness of the noble concubine has always been recommended as one of the four beauties of traditional Chinese. In this liquor game, Yang Guifei was drunk and drunk, and performed a good play with the eunuch palace women. This is the only liquor store in the top ten liquor stores, and it is the only liquor store with a woman as the protagonist, so it is necessary not to choose.
But he said that on this evening, the breeze in the palace courtyard was cool, and the moon was empty. Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei originally met at the Hundred Flowers Pavilion to taste wine and enjoy flowers, but at that time, Xuanzong did not go to the appointment, but moved to the West Palace to spend a good night with Concubine Mei. Although the scenery was intoxicating, Yang Guifei had to drink alone under the moon before the flower, drank for a while without feeling drunk, danced while drinking, and chanted in her mouth, "Li Erlang, you are a gentleman, your words do not count..." At this time, it was difficult to discharge herself, and she drank into the intestines, and she was drunk immediately. In the face of Gao Lishi and other eunuch palace women, Yang Guifei frequently made all kinds of pleasurable and obscene gestures, and only when she was tired of returning to the palace did she return to the palace.
"Noble Concubine Drunk" is a famous Beijing opera. It is said that the earliest version of "Noble Concubine Drunk" was Kunqu Opera. In the original song, Yang Guifei was drunk and congratulated herself on huaichun, gently undressed, and the spring light came out. Of course, Colliers do not understand this style, but it is harmless. Later, Comrade Mei Lanfang personally intervened and "defaced" this work by means of thunderbolts, and all the inappropriate content for children was cut off. As a result, "Noble Concubine Drunk" has changed from the original 18 prohibition to today's drama that children over 8 years old can also watch.
10. The most luxurious meal - the Qianlong Thousand Sorrows Feast
Qianlong, Ji Xiaolan and a thousand old people
The Feast of the Thousand Sorrows began in the Kangxi Dynasty and flourished during the Qianlong Period, and was the largest and most entertained imperial banquet in the Qing Dynasty. In the fifty-second year of the Kangxi Dynasty, a thousand people's banquet was held for the first time in Yangchun Garden, and Emperor Xuanye gave a poem "The Feast of a Thousand Sorrows", which was fixed in the name of the banquet.
In the fifty years of Qianlong (1785), the four seas were peaceful and the world was rich. Coinciding with the celebration of the Qing Dynasty, the Qianlong Emperor, in order to show his imperial favor, held a banquet at the Qianqing Palace. The banquet scene is unprecedented. There were about 3,000 elderly people invited, including relatives of the emperor and the state, old ministers of the former dynasty, and some old people who had entered Beijing from the people's orders. Many of the elderly people present here were full of learning and Confucianism, chanting poems and sentences in public, and extemporaneously using Bai Liang style to select hundreds of sentences that were recorded by historians into history. The Qianlong Emperor also personally poured wine for the birthday stars over the age of 90. At that time, the oldest man was said to be 141 years old. At that time, Qianlong and Ji Xiaolan also made a pair for the old man, "The flower armor is reopened, plus three or seven years; the ancient rare double celebration, the inner spring and autumn." According to the meaning of the upper league, the two jiazi are 120 years old and then three seven twenty-one, which is exactly 141 years old. The lower link is the ancient rare double celebration, two seventy, plus one, exactly 141 years old. Absolutely.
The royal style embodied in this liquor game is very different from that of the people. Not only are there free full seats prepared by the imperial chef, but all royal tribute drinks are also free. At this once-in-fifty-year grand banquet, the old people scrambled to say "thanks to the good policies of the imperial court" while eating and devouring. It is said that there are not a few elderly people who faint, fall down, are full, and are drunk. The huge liquor bureau of the Thousand Sorrows Banquet was called "Enlong Liqia, an unprecedented act in eternity" by the literati at that time.
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