In 2011, an old lady welcomed a special guest at Huadong Hospital in Shanghai, Mao Zedong's only grandson- and Mao Anqing and Shao Hua's son: Major General Mao Xinyu. He came to visit Ms. Li Yun, the benefactor who had found The two brothers of Mao Anying. Li Yun was the last member of the Central Special Science and Technology Commission in the last century, and she has remained silent in the past experiences, without revealing anything to the outside world. Until a leader of the Central Committee said to Li Yun: "The matter of the Central Special Branch has passed the period of confidentiality, and it is time to talk about it." ”
The world knows that this seemingly ordinary old man has so many legendary pasts, and he even found the unsung hero of the two brothers Mao Anying and Mao Anqing, and was Chairman Mao's benefactor.
The Central Special Section, full name: The Special Operations Section of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China is a reconnaissance and defense organization established under the Special Work Committee of the Central Committee and specifically for protecting the security of the Organs of the Party Central Committee. Li Yun, born in 1915, attended the First Primary School of the Shaoxing Seven Counties Hometown Association at the age of 8, and the teachers were almost all Communist Party members. Therefore, Li Yun received revolutionary education early and was influenced by Marxist-Leninist ideas. In April 1929, at the age of 14, Li Yun joined the Communist Youth League of China and was successfully elected president of the student council to preside over student affairs.
Since then, Li Yun has thrown himself into the torrent of revolution and has never looked back. In 1930, at the age of 15, Li Yun officially joined the Communist Party of China after being introduced and trained by higher-level party organizations because of his firm revolutionary beliefs. At the party joining ceremony, the person in charge of the Shanghai Federation of Trade Unions told her the main points of the revolution: "First, strictly abide by the party's secrets, second, strengthen their own stand, and third, resolutely obey the party's distribution." These three demands, until the end of her life, the nearly hundred-year-old Li Yun still clearly remembered that this was the principle of transformation firmly occupied in her life.
Li Yun was able to enter the central special branch work and become a spy fighter who broke into the Dragon Pond Tiger's Den alone, which is closely related to her painful experience in her youth and Chinese society in the early twentieth century. The Li family has been reading for generations, but under the "persecution" of the current situation, the Li family can only nest in a clothing store as a partner, get a meager salary, and support themselves and their families. Chinese land, the conspicuous sign of "Chinese and dogs are not allowed to enter" stung the heart of the young Li Yun.
Li Yun relied on the advantages of his young age and clever brain to get his first revolutionary job as a messenger. It is said that the letter was sent, but in fact, the internal confidential information of the Chinese Communist Party was sent. Although Li Yun was young, she was not afraid of those dangers in the open and in the dark, and she often tied "leaflets" to her waist, and when she arrived at the designated place, she accurately delivered the "leaflets" to the comrades in the crowd. In April 1931, Gu Shunzhang, who was in charge of the work of the Central Special Branch, rebelled in the north, and the work of the Shanghai Special Branch was transferred to the leadership of Chen Yun.
Li Yun's first impression of entering the work of the Central Special Branch was: "It was a very strict organization. What you should know you know, what you shouldn't know is not allowed to ask. Couples are responsible for their own piece of work and are never allowed to tell each other to ensure safety. Guarantee that one person will be arrested and no one else will be involved. Under the leadership of her husband Xu Qiang, Li Yun served as a telegraph operator and a correspondent, and the husband and wife have been fighting side by side for decades and have been abiding by this rule.
In 1932, Li Yun and Xu Qiang received an urgent telegram from a higher-level party organization and traveled from Shanghai to Henan to carry out a special and important task. Hui Dongsheng, commander of the cadet battalion of the Kuomintang 80th Division, was extremely dissatisfied with the corruption and corruption within the Kuomintang and turned to support the Communist Party under the persuasion of good friends. Li Yun and Xu Qiang, from Hui Dongsheng, successfully obtained the Kuomintang's plan for the fourth "encirclement and suppression" of the Central Soviet Region, as well as a full set of military maps and military codes for the Henan Kuomintang.
Li Yun found rice soup overnight, copied the information with rice soup water behind a line-bound ancient book, and quickly sent it to the hands of the Shanghai party organization. The delivery of this confidential piece of information greatly reduced the sacrifice of the Red Army soldiers and increased the winning rate of the fourth "anti-encirclement and suppression" in the Central Soviet Region. For this reason, Li Yun and Xu Qiang were praised by the CPC Central Committee. When he completed this task, Li Yun was 17 years old. After completing the mission, Hui Dongsheng's disclosure of the plan was exposed and he was brutally killed; Li Yun and Xu Qiang also returned to Shanghai after a series of thrilling escapes.
After that, Li Yun took on a more dangerous and difficult task.
In November 1930, Chairman Mao's wife Yang Kaihui was sacrificed at Liuyang Gate Literacy Ridge, and Mao Anying, Mao Anqing, and Mao Anlong were left unattended, so the party organization took the three Mao brothers from Hunan to Shanghai and sent them to live in the Datong Kindergarten opened by dong Jianwu, an underground party member, to cover the party's revolutionary activities. In 1932, the political environment was further deteriorated, and Datong Kindergarten was forced to close.
The Mao brothers successively went to Dong Jianwu's house and Dong Jianwu's ex-wife's house to live (Mao Anlong died, another said to be missing). Due to the change in the situation, the party's financial support was interrupted, and the Mao brothers lived in the home of Dong Jianwu's ex-wife Huang Huiguang. The family situation is not good, and there is a burden of two children, Dong Jianwu's ex-wife is very dissatisfied with this. Due to his special status, Dong Jianwu never told his family the identity of the child. Later, when Dong Jianwu was in the field, Dong Jianwu's ex-wife could not bear it, vented her dissatisfaction, and began to scold the two brothers of the Mao family.
Even once, Dong Jianwu's ex-wife actually beat Mao Anqing's head with a fire tong, and Mao Anying saw that his brother's ears were bleeding, so he ran away with his younger brother Mao Anqing and wandered the streets of Shanghai. When Dong Jianwu returned, it was too late to find them. Dong Jianwu was full of guilt and quickly reported the matter to the higher-level party organization and asked for help. At first, the leadership of the Central Special Branch arranged for the underground party members to search carefully in different regions, but found nothing, so they had to suspend it first and entrust this matter to a person, Li Yun.
In this way, the burden of finding someone fell on Li Yun, who had not yet been exposed. In the fall of 1935, only a small number of unidentified members of shanghai's underground party organization continued to work. Li Yun's task of finding someone was arranged by Xu Qiang, who told Li Yun with a serious face that he wanted to do everything he could to find the two boys. The identity of the children was kept secret to Li Yun, and it was only known that these two children were the descendants of martyrs, the eldest was thirteen or fourteen years old, and the younger was eleven or two years old.
Regarding the process of searching, Li Yun has never told others, and the insiders know very little; and the people who know that the two brothers, Mao Anqing and Mao Anying, are Li Yun's insiders, even less. The search for Mao Anying and Mao Anqing in Shanghai, and the fact that Li Yun found the two brothers of the Mao family, were not known until 2011.
It turned out that after Receiving the task of looking for two children, Li Yun rushed to the street to look for it, but he was alone, and Shanghai was so big, where to find it? It's like finding a needle in a haystack. Li Yun searched for several days, and there was not even a similar shadow, let alone a trace. In the process of searching, Li Yun also had to be careful about the exposure of his identity. One day, Li Yun, who had been walking all the way to the vicinity of the City God Temple, wanted to buy a bowl of porridge to fill his stomach.
Li Yun suddenly saw two tatteredly dressed and thin children next to the porridge stall, whose ages were also in line with the person she was looking for. Li Yun asked about the situation of the two children of the porridge stall owner and the diner, and he didn't know three questions, only that they never spoke, which was very pitiful. Li Yun moved his heart of compassion and "doubted" them again. Li Yun invited them to drink a bowl of porridge and a few fritters, and after eating, Li Yun asked, but they still did not open their mouths and did not say anything.
Li Yun did not dare to ask more questions, fearing that he would be noticed by people with hearts, and hurriedly went back to report the situation to Feng Xuefeng, the head of the Shanghai underground party. After the report, Li Yun first led the two children to take a bath and changed into clean clothes. Feng Xuefeng, who received the news, hurriedly changed his clothes and rushed over. After Feng Xuefeng came, he did not rush to ask them anything, but first led them to the restaurant to eat. You can tell they're hungry.
Feng Xuefeng kept getting close to the two children, but they were very vigilant, pretending not to hear, just not talking. After eating, probably thinking that Feng Xuefeng was a good person, he answered Feng Xuefeng's question about who they were, and one of the children said a Word Hunan, and the other child still did not speak. Chairman Mao is also a native of Hunan and is of the same age. The identities of the two children were determined, and there was no doubt that they were two brothers, Mao Anying and Mao Anying. After the child found it, Li Yun's task was completed.
Li Yun's work and experience on the hidden front were only recorded in the archives in the 21st century, and almost no one knew about it. At that time, Li Kenong said to Li Yun: "You are an unsung hero. Li Yun once thought of bringing these experiences and stories to See Marx, until a head of the Central Committee told Li Yun that the period of secrecy had expired and that those things could be told, and she talked to others about that experience. In 2011, Mao Xinyu visited the hospital to find his father Mao Anqing and uncle Mao Anying's benefactors. That was the first time That Li Yun recounted the experience of that year, and when it came to the emotional place, the nearly hundred-year-old man still couldn't help but cry.
Li Yun's thanks to Major General Mao Xinyu were very indifferent: "You don't thank me, if you want to thank me, thank the party; this is the task entrusted to me organizationally." This secret has been buried in my heart for more than 70 years, and now that it has finally been said, I can go with peace of mind. Before the reporter interviewed Ms. Li Yun, Ms. Li Yun's daughter repeatedly told the reporter: "Mother does not like to be promoted by the media." ”
This can't help but remind people of a sentence in Li Bai's "Chivalrous Journey", "After the matter is whisked away, hidden and famous", in the face of the reporter's interview, Ms. Li Yun said calmly: "I feel that I have not wasted my life and have done a small amount of strength for the motherland." "Poor and white China, with the efforts of many "Li Yun", has come to the current prosperity. From the beginning of the 20th century to the beginning of the 21st century, Ms. Li Yun witnessed the rise, strength and change of new China, and should be very pleased, she is a witness to history.
As for the two brothers Mao Anying and Mao Anying living on the streets for several years (about five years, a more brutal version of Sanmao Wandering), they were finally found, and people can't help but be a little afraid. Without Li Yun, the final outcome of Mao Anying and Mao Anqing is unimaginable.
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