The clouds at the head of Baiyun Mountain want to stand, the cry under Baiyun Mountain is urgent, and the dead wood decay plants are working hard together. Gunfired, the flying general threw himself into the air. On the fifteenth day of the seven-hundred-mile drive, the Ganshui River was vast and the Mountains were blue, sweeping through a thousand armies like a sweep. Some people cry, for the camp step by step!
This is the chairman's "Fisherman's Pride and Anti-Second Great "Encirclement and Suppression", in this poem, there is a sentence "Flying General self-respecting", today I will talk to you about this "Flying General", who is it referring to?
"Fei General" originally referred to the Han Dynasty warlord Li Guang, a term from the "Biography of General Li of the Historical Record": "Guangju Right Beiping, Xiongnu Wenzhi, known as Han Zhifei General." "Li Guang was a famous general of the Western Han Dynasty, who served in the army during the period of Emperor Wen of Han, Emperor Jing of Han, and Emperor Wu of Han, and his merits were mainly in resisting the Xiongnu, because of his bravery and good fighting, the Xiongnu were afraid to obey and did not dare to attack for several years, so he was called "Flying General".
The "flying general" in the chairman's speech certainly does not refer to Li Guang, a famous general of the Western Han Dynasty, but to all the soldiers of the Red 3rd Army represented by Huang Gongluo.
For Huang Gongluo, many people will feel strange, but during the Red Army period, he was known as the "Three Generals" of the chairman together with Mr. Lin and Wu Zhonghao, and his fame was very big.
Huang Gongluo was a native of Xiangxiang, Hunan, born in 1898, in his early years with Mr. Peng Laozong, he was admitted to the Hunan Army Lecture Hall, after graduation he served in the Xiang Army, and was promoted to the deputy of the 30th Regiment of the 2nd Division, and was admitted to the third senior class of the Huangpu Military Academy in 1927, and at the end of the year he participated in the Guangzhou Uprising, and in July of the following year, he led the Pingjiang Uprising with Peng Laozong and Teng Daiyuan, and served as the party representative of the 4th Regiment of the 13th Division of the Red 5th Army, the leader of the 2nd Brigade of the 2nd Red 5th Army, the captain of the 2nd Column Column, and then went to Jinggangshan to work with the chairman in the revolution.
Since then, Huang Gongluo has successively served as deputy commander of the Red 5th Army, commander of the Red 6th Army, and commander of the Red 3rd Army, leading and participating in the first, second, and third anti-"encirclement and suppression" struggles in the central revolutionary base areas.
In what context was the Chairman's words written?
In April 1931, Chiang Kai-shek gathered another 200,000 troops to launch the second major "encirclement and suppression" campaign against the Central Soviet Region, and at this time the strength of our Central Red Army was only more than 30,000 people, which was at an absolute disadvantage. Under such circumstances, the chairman put forward the idea of "adhering to the policy of enticing the enemy to go deeper, the Red Army first retreating to the belly of the base area, then looking for the enemy's weakness in the retreat, and concentrating superior forces to deal a devastating blow."
However, this idea of "enticing the enemy to go deeper" did not initially win the approval of all comrades, and when listening to the opinions of the commanders of various armies, Huang Gongluo first expressed his support, and only later did he have the support of General Manager Lin, Luo Ronghuan, Luo Binghui, and others, and then it was confirmed by everyone.
Under the command of the Chairman, the Red Army began to gather secretly in the Donggu area, which is located at the junction of ji'an, Xingguo, Ningdu, and Wan'an, from late April, waiting for the opportunity. It is only fifty or sixty kilometers away from the county seats of the 5 counties, surrounded by lofty mountains and mountains, the terrain is dangerous, only 5 rugged sheep gut trails lead to the outside world, it is an excellent place for hidden troops, the enemy can enter, can not go out.
On May 14, the 28th Division of the Nationalist Army's Gongbing Domain began to advance towards Tomita. As the Gongbing clan advanced from Tomita to the east, Huang Gongluo had already led the soldiers of the Red 3rd Army according to the chairman's deployment, climbed over the mountains, climbed the cliffs, and soon arrived at the predetermined location: Zhongdong, and set up an ambush.
In the early morning of May 16, when the Gongbing Division set out from Tomita to advance to the east, the enemy division had just passed through the middle hole, and suddenly with a cannon sound, thousands of grenades fell from the sky, and light and heavy machine guns and rifles crossed and slammed, tightly surrounding the Gongbing Division.
Then, in Huang Gongluo," he said, "Rush! After the shout, tens of thousands of Red Army soldiers rushed out of the dense forest and rushed to the enemy position like a fierce tiger pounced. At this time, the Gongbing Domain had no time to deploy resistance, and the entire division of more than 10,000 people immediately fell apart and was annihilated. GongBingfan could only be mixed in with the soldiers as a prisoner, and later escaped from the Soviet area with a severance pay of 3 yuan and silver dollars from the Red Army.
This battle was fought so beautifully, especially the heroic gesture of Huang Gongluo leading the army to fall from the sky, which left an extremely deep impression on the chairman who commanded at Baiyun Mountain, so the chairman called him "Flying General" and wrote this poem "Fisherman's Pride And Anti-Second Great Encirclement and Suppression".
For Huang Gongluo, the chairman also mentioned him in "Butterfly Love Flower from Tingzhou to Changsha": "The red corner of Ganshui, the partial division borrows Huang Gongluo", in "Fisherman's Pride , Anti-First Great "Encirclement and Suppression"" "Wanmu Frost Is Red, and the Heavenly Soldiers Are Angry." The fog was full of Longgang Qianling, and in unison, Zhang Huizhen was caught in front of him. Although Huang Gongluo's name is not mentioned in the words, in the battle to capture Zhang Huizhan alive, Huang Gongluo and his Red 3 Army annihilated more than half of the enemy and made the first contribution, so many readers also believe that the chairman's poem is also praising Huang Gongluo.
So what happened to Huang Gongluo, who was called "Flying General" by the chairman?
In September 1933, Huang Gongluo led the Red Army in the pursuit of Fangshiling, after completely annihilating the enemy's 52nd Division, he was ordered to move to the Ruijin area for recuperation, he was on the way to command the transfer of troops, Huang Gongluo was attacked by enemy aircraft at Ji'an Donggu Liudu Pass, he was shot several times, and died heroically, at the age of 33.
Huang Gongluo's sacrifice was a major loss to the Red Army, and the chairman wrote down a picture of the alliance with a deep heart:
The Guangzhou riots did not die, the Pingjiang riots did not die, and now they have sacrificed themselves, and they hate the catastrophe that fell from the sky; the revolutionary war has made meritorious contributions, the guerrilla warfare has made meritorious contributions, and he has been brave all his life, so as to teach future generations to succeed the king.
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