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Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home

居家网络学习,为亲子之间提供了更多的陪伴和交流机会,但靠得太近难免会由于多种原因而出现摩擦和冲突。尤其对于青春期的孩子而言,他们想被关爱又不想被打扰,想要自主的空间又缺乏自控力,亲子矛盾时有发生。引发亲子冲突的主要问题有:

Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home
Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home
Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home
Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home
Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home
Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home

亲子冲突种种,但应对方法却有相通之处。居家期间,如何面对或减少亲子冲突,让亲子关系更和谐,有几点建议与家长分享:

1.

真正接受孩子的成长变化

Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home

2.

家长的自我照顾与情绪调适

Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home

3.

用积极的视角看待孩子的行为

Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home
Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home

4.

耐心倾听和信任鼓励孩子

孩子常常苦恼:大人没有耐心倾听,也不能理解自己,嘴上说可以讲所有的事情,可如果真的说了,父母往往一通说教……亲子之间的信任感,影响孩子遇到问题时候的态度和做法。每一个看起来无所畏惧的孩子,遇到问题的时候,内心其实很害怕。如果他们宁可承受拖延的痛苦,也不告诉家长,说明孩子在潜意识中已不那么信任家长。父母的耐心倾听、理解尊重和信任鼓励是孩子应对压力、挫折的重要力量。

5.

言传身教潜移默化地影响孩子

有位学生说:“最近疫情,爸妈都居家办公,他们忙碌的状态也一定程度上对我有潜移默化的影响。”的确,父母如何对待学习、工作、生活,如何面对压力,如何管理情绪……父母自然流露出的情感、态度、看法、行为,都深深影响孩子的心灵成长。家长要接受自己的不足,也允许孩子遭遇失败,反思对孩子的教育,并愿意做出努力和改变,这是解决孩子成长问题和修复亲子关系的重要资源。

Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home

教育家苏霍姆林斯基说,您教育孩子,也是在教育自己,并检验自己的人格。和孩子的互动过程,是传递爱与信任、提供情感支持、帮助解决问题,引导孩子更好地成长,这也是父母自身修炼和不断成长的过程。

文章来源:上海学校心理

Recommend reading | the way to get along with your parents at home

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