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【Idioms】
Burn the anointing
【Pinyin】
under the gāo jì goǐ
【Definition】
Ointment: grease, finger lamp candle; succession: continuation, succession; dial: daylight. Light the oil lamp and continue the daylight. Describe working diligently or reading.
【Source】
Tang Hanyu's "Explanation of Advanced Learning": "Burning anointing oil to inherit the sundial, heng wu wu to poor years." Mr. Karma can be described as diligent. ”
Explanation: Lighting a lamp and studying day and night, often diligently and tirelessly reading and learning year after year. Mr. Study can be said to be diligent.
【Synonyms】
Chiseling the wall to steal the light, sleeping and forgetting to eat, all night long, day after night, sitting and waiting
【Antonyms】
Eat all day and do nothing
【Idiom Story】
During the Tang Dynasty, there was a prominent poet named Han Yu (汉宇), a native of Heyang, Henan (present-day Mengzhou, Henan). He called himself "Gunwang Changli", and was known as "Han Changli" and "Mr. Changli". He served as Dr. Guozi and Shilang of the Punishment Department, and was demoted to the History of Teochew Thorns for obstructing Emperor Xianzong from serving the Buddha bones. The rear official to the official waiter. 卒谥 "Wen". Advocating the Guwen Movement, his prose was listed as the first of the "Eight Greats of the Tang and Song Dynasties", and together with Liu Zongyuan, he was called "Han Liu". His poems strive for novelty, sometimes in danger, and have a great influence on Song poetry. There are "Mr. Changli Collection", "Jinxue Solution" and so on.
Han Yu was an advocate of the Tang Dynasty Ancient Literature Movement, and was revered by posterity as the head of the "Eight Greats of the Tang and Song Dynasties", and was called "Han Liu" together with Liu Zongyuan, with the names of "Article Giant Gong" and "Hundred Dynasties Wenzong". Later generations jointly referred to it together with Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi as the "Four Great Masters of ancient articles". He is the author of "Han Changli Collection" and so on.
Han Yu was raised by his elder brother Han Hui. After Han Hui's early death, Han Yu first returned to Heyang with his widowed sister-in-law to bury his brother, but he could not live for a long time, so he had to live with his widowed sister-in-law Zheng shi to live in Xuanzhou, Jiangnan, and Han Yu spent this period in hardship and turmoil. Han Yu thought that he was an orphan and had studied hard since he was a child, without the praise and encouragement of others. From an early age, he studied hard without the praise and encouragement of others. Han Yu has a cheerful and open-minded personality, interacts with people, and no matter whether the other party is found or sloppy, he always has the same attitude. Han Yu was as ambitious as other readers, hoping to be valued by the imperial court and show his ambitions and talents. He was promoted to the rank of jindi when he was young, but because of his personality, he was unsuitable in the official field, and he spent his life in the journey of the career, quite a sense of loss of ambition, and the work "Entering the Study" was written in such a mood. At that time, Han Yu was forty-six years old, and he was serving as a doctor of Guozixue in Chang'an (present-day Xi'an, Shaanxi), and was a professor and apprentice. The whole text pretends to be Mr. Persuasion, questioning by students, and Mr. Re-answered, so the name "Entering the Study and Understanding" is actually a work of sighing and self-expression.
In the "Explanation of Advanced Learning", Han Yu often admonished his students, saying, "You must study diligently and diligently in order to achieve success." Learning and moral character are good, and the future is not afraid of being buried. Before he could finish speaking, one of the students questioned and said, "Teacher, don't lie to us!" For so long, I see that you have become proficient in the Six Arts, and you still can't release your hands every day, even at night you light up and then come to read during the day. The result? Just because their thinking does not conform to those in power, they are ostracized by those in power and are not reused, so that their lives are difficult. You yourself have such an encounter, and you actually want us to concentrate on learning! ”
On the occasion of the discussion between the teacher and the students, Han Yu ridiculed the politicians for not being able to make good use of talents, and on the other hand, he also expressed the loss of his own talents. The idiom "burning anointing and following the sun" evolved from here, describing the diligent reading day and night. It is also used to describe sleepless work or activity. Also known as "Succession Burnt Paste", "Burning Paste Succession".
【Example of sentence construction】
He burned the anointing as a teenager, eager to learn, and later finally became a famous physicist, and enabled China to reach the world's advanced level in the field of quantum mechanics.
The answer to the previous issue: throwing stones to ask for directions, asking for fish from the edge of the wood
Guess the correct idiom answer based on the picture information provided below.
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(Please write your answer in the comments section!) ）