Two minutes a day to accumulate a wealth of knowledge
【Idioms】
Hard-won
【Pinyin】
chasing compensation
【Definition】
It means that the success of the matter or the acquisition of money has been painstakingly worked.
【Source】
Ming Zhu Bailu's "Aphorism for Governing the Family": Rise at dawn, sprinkle and sweep the court, and keep the inside and outside clean; even if you are sleepy, close the door, and personally check it. A porridge and a meal, when thinking is not easy to come from; half a silk and half a wisp, the constant thought of material strength is difficult.
Explanation: Get up at dawn and clean the courtyard. Be tidy inside and out. When the sun goes down, rest, close the doors and windows, and be sure to check it yourself. A bowl of porridge and a bowl of rice should be considered that they are not easy to come by. Half silk (on clothes, cloth), half thread, it is very difficult to think that they are coming.
【Synonyms】
It is not easy to come by, it is easy to talk about, it is precious, and it is rare to pan for gold in the sand
【Antonyms】
It's easy to get, it's easy to get
【Usage】
As an object; used to exhort people.
【Idiom Story】
In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, there was a zhu yongchun person, the character Zhiyi, the number Bailu, a native of Kunshan County, a famous theologian and educator. Zhu Bailu's father, Zhu Jihuan (朱集璜), was a scholar of the late Ming Dynasty, who defended Kuncheng against the Qing army in the second year of Qing Shunzhi (1645), destroyed the city, and committed suicide by throwing himself into the river. Zhu Bailu wept day and night, and he did not want to die. When his brother used white and jin shang was young, he was still young from the Shang Dynasty. He served his old mother, raised his younger siblings, and was exiled and displaced, making it extremely difficult. Wait until the situation is settled for a while before returning home. Because he admired the Twenty-Four Filial Pieties and did not sit facing the west all his life in order to remember his father Wang Xiu, Wang Qi, who had also climbed the Bai Sorrow in front of his father's tomb, changed his name to Bai Lu himself.
After the Qing Dynasty unified the world, he had no intention of becoming an official, and taught the township all his life, and awarded primary schools and "Recent Thoughts" to scholars. He has written dozens of textbooks in fine handwriting for teaching. Immersed in the study of Cheng Zhu Lixue, advocating the simultaneous advancement of knowledge and action, and practicing practice. Kangxi Jian was recommended by the erudition of Hongzi, and together with Xu Fang and Yang Wuchai, he was known as the "Three High Priests of Wuzhong". Kangxi was ill for thirty-seven years, and before leaving, he instructed his disciples: "Learning lies in life, and career is in loyalty and filial piety."
He is very knowledgeable, but he attaches more importance to the cultivation of human character. He said: "A porridge and a meal, when thinking is not easy to come by, half a silk and half a wisp, it is difficult to constantly think of material resources." "It is most shameful to see the rich and jealous, and the most despicable to meet the poor and proud." "Doing good deeds and wanting people to see them is not really good, and doing evil things to fear people know is real evil."
He deeply felt that the educational methods at that time made it difficult for students to learn the real knowledge, so he wrote "Quitting Speaking", which was self-condemning and painful. He has written dozens of textbooks in fine handwriting for teaching. His life spirit was quiet, he was strict with himself, and he was polite and self-respecting to the officials and gentry who were willing to associate with him at that time. He is the author of "Aphorisms for Governing the Family", "Shame Collection", and "Lecture Notes on the University Mediocrity".
【Example of sentence construction】
In the face of offerings, we must calculate how much merit we have done, and think about the hardships of grain rice, which is not easy to come by.
A meal and a drop in the pan, it is not easy to come from, the production of a good book, it is not an easy task, we can not read it hastily, not to say that we can't stop the author, we say to ourselves, we should not swallow the date to read in general.
Based on the information provided in the following two pictures, guess two idioms.
(Figure 1)
(Figure 2)
(Please write your answer in the comments section!) ）
The answer from the previous issue: rising high and picturesque