▲ Click on the audio to listen to music
In the land of China, there is a place that is often yearned for by people, it has been prosperous since ancient times, not only rich in talents and celebrities, but also smoke bridge painting willows, alleys, but also gardens like dreams, picturesque landscapes.
There is also such a county, it has a long history, pleasant scenery, economically ranked first among the top 100 counties in the country, there have been many here, let the world admire the characters, but also created a lot, let the world marvel at the culture.
In some people's cognition, this little Kunshan is like a condensed Jiangnan.
Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province, is a county-level city in the Suzhou area, located between Suzhou and Shanghai, this place is economically developed, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, IT industry, construction industry and wholesale and retail industry are developing very rapidly.
The reason why there is the name "Kunshan" is because there is a mountain here, but it is not called Kunshan, but called Yufeng Mountain or Ma'anshan, the name of Kunshan, in fact, from the mountain abundant, a kind of jade called "Kunshi".
Kunyu is very highly respected, and Abbot Shi Huikai once wrote:
"The purity of Xiangshui, the purity of Kunyu." Harmony is like spring, loyalty is like iron. The essence of the wind and the moon. The Festival of the Pine Basket. ”
Kunshan County also has another name, more than 2,000 years ago, because of its proximity to the ancient Lou River was called "Lou Yi", the Spring and Autumn Warring States Period, the Wu monarch often hunted deer here, so it is also called "Deer City".
The reason why Kunshan is well known to some people, or is well known by some foodies, is because here is one of the production areas of hairy crabs in Yangcheng Lake, and where there is food, there is naturally Su Dongpo.
"It is ridiculous that Wu Zhongfeng is too defensive, and one poem is exchanged for two sharp groups." The tip is the ancient name of the crab, and the delicious Yangcheng Lake crab can make Su Shi use poetry to exchange.
Kunshan's prosperous economy is not only because of its unique geographical location, but also because of the fact that many people here have business acumen, according to the Ming Dynasty, the So-called "rich and enemy of the country" Shen Wansan, is a Kunshan person.
In Kunshan at the end of the Ming Dynasty, there was also a figure that even locals rarely knew about- Zhu Jihuang.
This person's identity is not special, but when the Qing army entered Jiangnan, he defended the dignity of the nation with his own life.
His son, however, has more Kunshan people who know that he is Zhu Yongchun, one of the "Three High Priests of Wuzhong", and Zhu Yongchun advocated "advancing both knowledge and action and practicing practice throughout his life." "The way to learn.
In his view, the way of education in the Qing Dynasty, it is difficult to appear truly learned people. As a result, he wrote dozens of educational works, which were well-known in the literary circles of the world.
In the first month of the seventeenth year of the Kangxi Dynasty, the emperor issued an edict: "Since ancient times, the prosperity of a generation, there will be erudition and Confucianism, invigorating literary movements, expounding the history of the scriptures, and polishing the chapters for the selection of consultants' works." ”
So Kangxi opened the entire Qing Dynasty, and only twice, a special examination for celebrities from all over the world, the System Ju , Erudite Hongzi Branch , and invited Zhu Yongchun to take the exam.
The ranking rate of this system is very high compared to the examination. Moreover, once this examination is passed, it can get an official position that "goes straight to heaven" and may affect the decision-making of the entire empire, and in zhu Yongchun's knowledge, there is no reason for it to be wrong.
But Zhu Yongchun refused the recommendation of the imperial court, his father died to defend the Ming Dynasty, how could he be an official of the Qing Dynasty? Therefore, he concentrated on the study of governance, did not perform the official field in his life, and when he was dying, he instructed his disciples: "Learning is in life, and the cause is in loyalty and filial piety."
Not only Zhu Yongchun, but also the land of Kunshan was born during the Three Kingdoms period, and Lu Xun, who defeated Liu Bei many times for Eastern Wu, said to the one who said, "The world rises and falls, and pifu has the responsibility." Gu Yanwu and others.
Although the kunshan people are in the jiangnan of the river like water, they also have the spirit of the mountain.
Kunshan also has not only the spirit of Rushan, it also has a ruyuan history. According to archaeological findings, as early as the Stone Age more than 10,000 years ago, there are traces of human life here.
The long history has given Kunshan a deep cultural heritage, and Kunqu opera, known as the "ancestor of a hundred operas", also appeared here.
There have been three ancient dramas in the world - Kun opera, ancient Greek drama and Indian Sanskrit opera, the latter two have long been extinct in the world, only Kun opera is still inherited.
Kunqu opera, also known as "Kunshan Cavity" or "Yabu", is the oldest type of Chinese opera, using the ancient musical structure of the word plate.
The characteristics of Kunqu opera are just like the characteristics of this Jiangnan water town, which not only has the meaning of leisurely and gentle, but also has a charm like silky buckle and gentle entanglement.
Zhang Dai, a historian of the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, described in his book "Tao'an Dream Memories" that when Kunqu opera was performed, "more than 10,000 people shouted in unison; hundreds of thousands of spectators from all directions" were present.
In ancient times, when there were no speakers, the vast majority of people could not hear the sound on the stage at all, but there were still crowded audiences to watch, which showed how popular Kunqu opera was at that time.
There is a line in the Kun opera "Peach Blossom Fan Yu Yun" that says: "Watch him rise up the Zhu Lou, watch him feast on guests, and watch him collapse the building." This passage, at first glance, is boring and funny, but it is very interesting and quite meaningful when you think about it.
In this world, life and death have a destiny, no matter how beautiful the flowers were, there will always be a day when zero falls into mud.
Even this eternal sun will eventually extinguish the day. Even the endless universe cannot escape this unsolvable cycle of reincarnation.
And who built the tall buildings, and they can never collapse?
There are many lines like this that can make people smile and make people think deeply, and there are many more in Kun opera. In fact, not only is the "Kunshan Cavity" interesting, but the interesting Kunshan people are also quite interesting.
I've seen a news story happening in Kunshan before.
A very creative big brother, using tricycle and chair parts, made a green pollution-free, low-energy, high-endurance means of transportation, leisurely driving on the busy highway.
The power source of this means of transportation is exactly what is called: a bowl of dog food that is tireless - husky.
Image: Anthracene Suzhou, copyright belongs to the original author.
| explanation| this article has been authorized by Oriental Life Aesthetics, the copyright of the picture belongs to the original author, only for exchange and learning, not for commercial use, invasion and deletion.
Maybe you'll like:
Forwarding is the biggest support!