Historical celebrity - Bu Fengzao

Bu Fengzao (1874~1933), the fifth brother of Bu Fengming, zi zhang five, (don't make Zhang Wu, Zhang Wu), the number Han Qing, the self-proclaimed Qiren, Lin Wushanren. Since childhood, he has been full of poetry, excelled in his studies, participated in the boy exam, and was crowned with a name. Later, he went to xinling Mingdao Academy to study, and was highly valued by the teacher. In the twenty-third year of Guangxu (1897), he first paid tribute and entered the Study of Guoguo, and was known as the "Three Jies of Zhongzhou" along with Xiangfu Jin Zhi (Zhongyun) and Mengjin Xu Dingchen (Shi Heng). In the twenty-ninth year of Guangxu, he was the twelfth person in the Shuntianfu Township Examination. At that time, Yuan Shikai was training troops at Xiaozhan Station, and he was recruited to serve as the chief copywriter of the Beiyang Book Bureau's General Supervision Training Office and the Beiyang Officers' School Wenheng. Later, he was assigned to the two divisions of the province directly under the rank of Zhi County, as a copywriter and statistics office and a member of the Fangshan High Line Railway Association. After the Xinhai Revolution, he went to Huanshang (Anyang) to persuade Yuan Shikai to join the republic; after Yuan became president, he hired him as the secretary of the presidential palace and an assistant in the Qing History Museum, and married Yuan Shikai's second son Yuan Kewen (Han Yun) as a good friend of Jinlan, Yuan Kewen regarded him as a compatriot and wrote a letter of "no heavenly relatives" to give him; Yuan Shimoun sought an imperial system, and he strongly discouraged him; in the 5th year of the Republic of China (1916), Yuan Shi became emperor, he resigned indignantly, went to Shanghai to join the Jisheng Association with Yuan Kewen, and gathered yunxuan to practice medicine and jishi, and became famous in Beijing and Shanghai for curing the strange disease of the wife of acting president Feng Guozhang. During this period, he also often wrote articles for the Crystal Newspaper, lashing out at the shortcomings of the times. After running the "Big Newspaper" for 10 years, it was well received by all walks of life. Bu Fengzao loves the motherland and always looks forward to the reunification of the motherland and its independence and prosperity. In the more than 30 years from the signing of the "Maguan Treaty" in the Sino-Japanese War to the "September 18" incident, he denounced the Qing government's loss of power and humiliation of the country in various forms, such as poetry, folk songs, drunken guests, short comments, and answering guests' questions; the warlords in the early Republic of China were in a scuffle; when the Jiang regime actor Cao Yanqiu performed on stage, he specially sent a poem: "The edition of the book is particularly customary, the dress is the style of the motherland, when to strike the song and dance, a hanging Zheng success." He expressed his deep nostalgia for the people of Taiwan and his patriotic feelings of looking forward to Taiwan's early return. In particular, in his later years, he lived idly in Shanghai, suffered a stroke and was bedridden, and when he was on the verge of illness, he witnessed the great rivers and mountains of the motherland falling into the hands of the enemy, and he wrote indignantly: "There is an attack, there is no counterattack, and the enemy is threatening!" There were retreats, no advances, and the border was trapped by the enemy, and 300,000 soldiers were stuffed, and the wind could not be affected by the city. He sternly rebuked Chiang Kai-shek's non-resistance and called for an end to the civil war and the dispatch of troops to deal with the enemy. In the 21st year of the Republic of China, he sent a poem to Lieutenant General Li Yingqian, who had trained with Yuan Shikai at the small station with him, advising him to "turn to the East" and drive the Japanese army out of the country. Bu Fengzao once wrote in the article "Drunken Language of Mountain People": "Slaves are superior, despised by the world, and suffered from hardships, why despise them? If the husband is in power and treacherous in government, the law is perverted, the law is also fraudulent, and the martial arts are out of force, although they are in power, I am also called inferior!" He is very sympathetic to the lower classes and deeply resents the warlords and politicians. He was proficient in music, and at that time, there were more than 100 famous actors in Shanghai who worshiped him as a righteous father, often singing and rewarding together, and the joy was unusual, but he was dismissive of the magnates. He had taught at the Baoding Military Academy, and many of his students, who were already in positions at the time, sent him a large number of remittances every year as a sign of respect, never replied to anyone, and scattered the money sent to the poor. In July of the 22nd year of the Republic of China, he died of illness in Shanghai,