Especially since the Qin and Han Dynasties formed a unified multi-ethnic state, the concept of great unification has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and all ethnic groups have intermingled in distribution, economic interdependence, cultural eclecticism, and emotional closeness, and finally formed a pluralistic and integrated Chinese nation.
The ancestor of humanities refers to those who have pioneered humanistic culture and made great contributions to the progress of Chinese civilization. The famous humanistic ancestors of the Chinese nation mainly include: Chao clan (imperial shell), Lingren clan (DiGao), Fuxi clan (Fuxi), Shennong clan (Yandi) and Xuanyuan (Yellow Emperor) and so on.
There is a nest (imperial shell)
There is the Nest clan
There is the Chao clan, also known as the Great Chao clan, the Huaxia people, is the inventor of the "house" in ancient times, known as the "first humanistic ancestor" in China. "Han Feizi" records: "In the ancient world, there were few people and many animals, and the people were invincible to animals, insects and snakes. There are saints who make it, and build wood as a nest to avoid the harm of the crowd, and the people say that it makes the king of the world, and the name is 'there is a nest'. "According to historical records, in ancient times, there were few people and many wild monsters, and the common people often suffered from wild monsters, and some of the Nest clan taught people to build houses to resist the invasion of wild beasts, and the people were very happy, elected him as the leader, and created the Nest Civilization. His main exploits include: building houses, raiding leaves as clothing, tasting fruit for the first time, practicing earth burials, and intermarriage outside the clan.
Lingren Clan (Di Gao)
Mr. Xiaojin
The Furen clan is said to have been born of the Arishi clan and was the inventor of "fire" in ancient times. The history books say: "The Flintstone clan drills wood for fire, and the cannon is cooked, making people have no abdominal disease, which is different from animals and beasts, and the meaning of heaven is so that they are flinted people." "According to historical records, the Lingren clan invented fire and cooked food, which distinguished it from wild beasts, ended the way humans ate and drank blood, and created the Chinese fire civilization. Main achievements: drilling wood for fire, inventing pottery, and creating "ten days of dry".
FuXi (伏羲)
Fu Xi shi
The FuXi clan, also known as Mi Xi (宓羲), 庖牺, Bao Xi (包牺), and Fu Xi (伏戏), the son of the Fu Ren clan, was promoted to the head of the clan due to his extraordinary wisdom and moral character, plus being a descendant of the ancestors of the first saint. According to the changes in heaven and earth, he invented divination gossip and created words to end the history of "knotted rope chronicles". He also knotted ropes into nets for birds hunting, and taught people how to fish and hunt, invented Ser, and composed songs. Main achievements: creating gossip, writing, fishing and hunting, and changing the marriage system.
Shennong (Yandi)
Shennong clan
The Shennong clan, or Lieshan clan, also known as the Red Emperor, was a tribal leader in ancient China. He led the people to cultivate and cultivate hundreds of grains, and invented agricultural tools. Because of the time of day, the land is suitable, the wood is the tree, the kneading wood is the yarn, and the folk art is the grain, so the agricultural affairs are prosperous. It was revered by posterity as "Shennong Clan". Main achievements: teaching people to farm, tasting herbs, inventing medicine, inventing pottery, opening up markets.
Xuanyuan (Yellow Emperor)
Regulus
Xuanyuan clan, the leader of the ancient Huaxia tribal alliance, is said to be the son of Shaodian and Fubao, his original surname was Gongsun, and later changed his surname to Ji Xuanyuan, so he was called Ji Xuanyuan. Ju Xuanyuan Hill, the number Xuanyuan clan. Shi Zai Yellow Emperor was called the Yellow Emperor because of his tu de Rui. The Yellow Emperor's great achievements in unifying the Chinese tribes and conquering the Dongyi and Jiuli tribes to unify China have entered the annals of history. Main feats: Began to build palaces, invented cars and ships, made clothes, taught people to dig wells, and had subordinate officials invent writing, calendars, arithmetic, and music.
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