In 1938, after the official outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, in order to curb the Japanese invasion in Taiyuan, Shanxi, the Eighth Route Army under the leadership of the Communist Party went to the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region as commander on the orders of the Central Military Commission, and established the first anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines in the Wutaishan area.
Under nie shuai's vigorous development, in less than two years, the original Jin-Cha-Ji base area developed into a large enemy rear base area with a population of more than 12 million and more than 100,000 combat troops. Nie Shuai is the new Lu Zhishen! ”
Chairman Mao's appraisal of Nie Shuai is undoubtedly correct; as a general, Nie Shuai is as honest and loyal as Lu Zhishen, and maintains the basic principles of the party both for people and things, which is also a true portrayal of his loyalty to the country and the revolutionary cause, and this revolutionary attitude remained unchanged until Nie Shuai's death.
Serve the country as the foundation
Nie Shuai was born in 1899 in Jiangjin County, Sichuan Province, unlike other revolutionary pioneers whose childhood was full of hunger and darkness, Nie Shuai's family conditions were still better than those of ordinary Chinese people at that time, so since the age of 7, Nie Shuai has entered a private school to receive enlightenment education.
For Nie Shuai, the turning point in his life was at the age of 18 to go to the county middle school with excellent results, during the middle school, Nie Shuai read a lot of books, and many books with very progressive ideas, such as "New Youth" and "Heavenly Speech", were gradually engraved in the mind of young Nie Shuai.
Since then, the desire for national prosperity and self-improvement and national independence and self-improvement have become the pursuit of the young Nie Shuai's life, and at that time, when the country was in danger, Nie Shuai often said to his friends: "My generation should take serving the country as the foundation and make contributions to the rise of the Chinese nation!" Based on this belief, the young Nie Shuai resolutely joined the patriotic movement.
After participating in the May Fourth Movement, Nie Shuai, as one of the participants, was wanted by the Beiyang government at that time, and he had no choice but to go to Belgium to study and avoid being pursued, but also abroad, Nie Shuai met more revolutionary comrades, and went to Moscow to study communism more deeply, which made him grasp the essence of the revolutionary movement even more.
Therefore, after returning to China, Nie Shuai, who mastered the core ideas of communism and the way of movement, became a pioneer of the revolution, and at that time, the Kuomintang under the leadership of Dr. Sun Yat-sen pursued the policy of uniting with Russia, and the young Nie Shuai became the secretary and instructor of the political department of the Whampoa Military Academy, contributing great theoretical support to the revolutionary cause at that time.
However, with the rise of Chiang Kai-shek's forces within the Kuomintang, Nie Shuai, who was very dissatisfied, was forced to abandon theoretical work, and under the leadership of Zhou Enlai, Nie Shuai changed from literature to martial arts and embarked on the road of armed revolution from theoretical teaching, which was also a turning point in Nie Shuai's revolutionary cause.
You can fight and build
During the period of the agrarian revolution, Nie Shuai successively led his troops to break through the first and second lines of defense of the Kuomintang blockade, and in the midst of danger, he led the troops to occupy Jiufeng Mountain and successfully broke through the third line of defense of the Kuomintang blockade and ensured the safety of the central column at that time.
After the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan, Nie Shuai participated in many battles, among which the Battle of Pingxingguan, which he and Lin Shuai jointly commanded, played a great advantage, became the first major victory since the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and successfully struck a blow at the myth of the "invincibility" of the Japanese aggressors at that time.
It was also during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression that Nie Shuai's ability to build up local areas was also developed; at that time, Nie Shuai went to Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, to establish an anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines, and in less than two years he developed the Jin-Cha-Ji base area into a model anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines, and this very important talent also played a great role in the future construction of New China.
With his significant contributions since the period of the agrarian revolution, Nie Shuai was awarded the rank of marshal at the first award of the People's Liberation Army in 1955, and his work gradually shifted from the front of the stage to the backstage, as a general, Nie Shuai was able to fight both war and construction work.
At that time, New China was faced with the dilemma of being completely blockaded by the imperialist forces headed by the United States, and the importance of national defense work was put on the agenda, and Nie Shuai, as the principal responsible person who presided over the work of the Platon General Staff Department at that time, the modernization of the army and the industrialization of the country carried out by him were very important.
In 1956, Nie Shuai was appointed vice premier of the State Council, in charge of the scientific and technological construction of New China, and he personally drafted a twelve-year construction plan outline of more than 6 million words together with more than 700 experts, and made all-round plans and arrangements for the fields of industry, agriculture, and national defense science and technology in New China.
Before his death, he still had his heart set on the country
On May 14, 1992, Marshal Nie Shuai got up as usual with the help of medical staff to carry out a day's work, although Nie Shuai was old at that time, he was still accustomed to major national affairs, and every time he had to rely on people around him to read newspapers to understand current affairs.
And this day is also the party Central Committee held a meeting in Beijing to discuss whether Jiangjin City should carry out reform and opening up, of which Nie Shuai, the daughter of Marshal Nie Shuai, participated in the discussion, so Nie Shuai has always been very close to the results of the discussion at this meeting, and Nie Shuai is very concerned about whether his hometown can carry out reform and opening up and develop.
When his daughter Nie Li returned home, Nie Shuai eagerly asked his daughter about the results of the meeting, and after getting a positive reply from his daughter, Nie Shuai's anxious heart finally settled down, and he firmly believed that only reform can develop, and only opening up can bring prosperity, which is why Nie Shuai is very concerned about this result.
In the evening, Nie Shuai lay down early with a satisfied mood, but the medical staff outside the door still did not dare to relax, because they usually had to wait until Nie Shuai's call sounded before they could leave with confidence, but today's situation was extra abnormal.
Half an hour had passed since Nie Shuai started lying down, but the familiar snoring sound did not sound, which made the medical staff who took care of Nie Shuai feel unusual, and the medical staff who felt that something was wrong rushed to check Nie Shuai's physical condition, but Nie Shuai's breathing was getting weaker and weaker, and it was too late to send Nie Shuai to the hospital.
At more than 10:00 p.m. on May 14, 1992, Nie Shuai unfortunately left due to severe heart failure, until the last day of his life, he still cared about the construction of his hometown all day, and his heart was always concerned about the country and the people.
brief summary:
From his youth to his death, Nie Shuai's life is closely linked to the country and the nation, and it is precisely by virtue of the revolutionary belief established since his youth that Nie Shuai has never forgotten his original intention all the way from the revolutionary era, and has always been concerned about the fate of the country and the future of the nation.