China is an ancient country with a history and culture of 5,000 years, and it is also the only ancient civilization that has not had a cultural fault, in these 5,000 years, there are only 2,000 years of feudal dynasties, and the vassal states of the Western Han Dynasty have begun to appear.
The Book of Han records that "those who say that they belong to the country belong to the Han Dynasty with their national name, so they are known as the vassal states", China began with the Han Dynasty, and there were more and more vassal states around It, Korea, Ryukyu (Okinawa, Japan), Vietnam, and Burma, but with the signing of various unequal treaties after the late Qing Dynasty, the vassals also became colonies of the Western powers.
Vietnam entered Chinese history in the Qin Shi Huang period, in 214 BC, Qin Shi Huang's army crossed lingnan, conquered the various tribes of Baiyue, the Qin Dynasty set up three counties in northern Vietnam, Vietnam really began to enter the period of the five dynasties and ten kingdoms, in 938, "the Battle of Bai Teng River" Wu Quan defeated the Southern Han and established the Wu Dynasty.
The era after the Wu Dynasty is called the Northern Period, but since the West entered the Era of Great Navigation, Western Europe has set off a colonial boom, and China, which has a huge market, has become a piece of fragrant steamed buns, in order to be able to open the Chinese market, the Western powers began to gradually encroach on the vassal states.
In 1802, the Vietnamese Nguyen family with the support of France destroyed the Thi San Dynasty and established the Nguyen Dynasty, when Vietnam did not want to be at odds with the Qing Dynasty, the Nguyen Dynasty sent emissaries to change the name of the suzerainty to "South Vietnam", the Jiaqing Emperor was very angry at the French aggression, but could not lose the face of the great power of the Heavenly Dynasty, so he gave the country the name "Vietnam".
However, France is not the truth to support Vietnam, after the middle of the 19th century, France annexed Vietnam, in 1885, the Outbreak of the Sino-French War, the Qing Dynasty was forced to sign the Sino-French New Covenant, expressing the renunciation of suzerainty over Vietnam, Vietnam became a French colony, in the face of French atrocities Patriotic young Man Ho Chi Minh traveled around the world to study ideas.
He accepted the influence of Marxist-Leninist ideas in the Soviet Union and traveled to various colonies, Ho Chi Minh came to the conclusion that if he wanted the independence of the motherland, revolution was necessary, he began to lead the Vietnamese people against France, and during World War II, he fought against the Japanese invaders, and Ho Chi Minh played a crucial role in the resistance struggle.
Ho Chi Minh has a very good relationship with China, because he has lived in China for nearly 20 years, not only can speak Fluent Chinese, but also write a beautiful brush, but this "old friend" of China, after vietnam's independence, immediately announced the abolition of Chinese characters and the introduction of Vietnamese characters based on the Latin alphabet, and only those who have mastered Chinese characters have the right to choose.
The reason why he did this is also because of the long-term invasion of France, so that vietnam's Chinese characters have been greatly impacted, Vietnam's Chinese characters are banned, have been developed towards the Latin alphabet, if you are re-learning Chinese characters, it will undoubtedly increase the difficulty of national recognition, in order to be able to eliminate illiteracy as soon as possible, the implementation of simple pinyin is the best choice.
And Ho Chi Minh wants to tell the world that Vietnam has become independent, and as a leader, he shoulders the whole of Vietnam, and when he has his own country's culture, he can have strong national cohesion.