"My children don't speak clearly, they don't call their aunts and brothers, and they can't speak in taxis, and we can't understand them.";
"My child always speaks vaguely, when he goes out, other children don't play with him, people can't understand it, it's very sad";
"Our children are too, but they are sad to die."
In the usual communication with parents, often encounter the above children's language and speech-related problems, but there are many parents think that this is the child's young age, normal performance in language development, and so grow up a little will naturally be better, and even some parents think that the child can not speak clearly is very cute. But when the child grows up, the child's language situation not only does not improve, but becomes more and more serious, and the parents realize the seriousness of the matter.
There are many problems in the development of children's language, some of which may be caused by acquired factors, while some are caused by congenital physiological diseases or defects in the articulation organs. Behind these reasons is the dysarthria.
About dysarthria
The child's language, from imitation, single words, to language active and autonomous communication, this process will always be more or less problematic. Some children will go through the process smoothly, but some children will not be so lucky.
When we speak, the tongue, lips, teeth, larynx, soft palate, etc. are the main structural organs, and when these organs decline in their function during speech, the problem of unclear pronunciation and unclear speech is dysarthria.
Dysarthria often occurs before school age and affects children's communication and language development, mainly manifested as low vocabulary, short sentences, unclear pronunciation, abnormal tone, vague speech, and insufficient breath. At the same time, if the child has hearing loss, cleft palate, etc., if he does not intervene in time, the child may always be in "languageless communication".
Although the language development of each child is different, our general direction is the same, if the child's pronunciation problem exists for a long time and the situation is serious, it must be a dysthria.
Advice for parents
Dysarthria will not only affect the child's language, but also bring great harm to the child's psychology, affect the child's social ability and social adaptability, and is very unfavorable to the cultivation of children's personality.
Once dysarthria is diagnosed, it requires a boring and long speech rehabilitation course, which is very hard, not only for children, but also for parents to insist. During the child's rehabilitation, parent-child interaction is an important reason for improving the recovery effect.
In speech rehabilitation, we must formulate rehabilitation goals that are suitable for children, and we must also combine the child's personality characteristics to develop rehabilitation methods. Lively and active is the characteristic of children, and speech teachers and parents must use appropriate guidance methods. There are a few suggestions that parents can refer to.
1. When the child's pronunciation is problematic, parents should patiently demonstrate the correct pronunciation for the child, but do not interrupt the child frequently, affecting the child's interest in active communication.
2, the child can not speak clearly, do not scold the child, do not take this as a joke.
3. In the process of rehabilitation, parents should continue to guide their children in the form of games, attract children, and achieve the effect of doubling the results with half the effort.
Pay attention to me, improve children's language skills, and make children communicate more naturally.