This year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, and the four major spirits of Heilongjiang — the spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Alliance, the spirit of the Great Wilderness, the spirit of Daqing, and the spirit of iron man — are incorporated into the spiritual genealogy of the Chinese Communists.
Sun Guohui, Secretary of the Party Committee of the School of Art and Design of Harbin University and Director of the Heilongjiang Four Spirits Cultural and Creative Exhibition Hall, took stock of the dramatic literary works created by generations of artists that praise the four spirits of Longjiang.
Sun Guohui, who was exclusively interviewed at the Heilongjiang Four Spiritual Cultural and Creative Exhibition Hall, said: "The Heilongjiang Four Spiritual Cultural and Creative Exhibition Hall is located in Harbin College, exhibiting various themed art works that carry forward the spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Alliance, the spirit of Daqing, the spirit of Iron Man and the spirit of the Great Wilderness. Since its establishment, the museum has collected 5,000 pieces (sets) of collections and received 30,000 visitors. The four spirits of Heilongjiang have become an important part of the spiritual genealogy of the Chinese Communists, and the exhibition hall has become a place for readers to review the four spirits of Longjiang in literary and artistic works.
Sun Guohui told reporters that since the founding of New China, films, television, novels, dramas, fine art works, music songs, etc. expressing the four spirits of Heilongjiang have emerged in an endless stream, and generations of artists have written the four spirits.
The anti-union is immortal, and the blood of the white mountain black water is splashed red
The large-scale opera "Spark of Stars" is the first large-scale opera with the theme of the Northeast Anti-Japanese League since the founding of the People's Republic of China, and premiered in Harbin in December 1950. More than 300 performances were performed in 1954 and re-enacted in 2015. The song "Revolutionaries Are Always Young" comes from the second act of this opera.
In the play, Li Xiaofeng's prototype is Li Min, a veteran of the Anti-Japanese League, and the picture above is the score of Li Min's personal collection of "Spark of Stars".
The interlude "Revolutionaries Are Always Young" from the opera "Spark of Stars" became a classic song to praise the spirit of the Anti-League.
The famous playwright Guan Shouzhong composed the opera "The Bride with a Gun", which was composed by the famous playwright Guan Shouzhong and praised the heroes of the Anti-Japanese League to unite the ethnic minorities to resist japan, which was performed by the Harbin Opera House in the 1970s.
The drama "Gaps and Treachery" written by the famous Harbin writer Cong Shen and other screenwriters was performed by the Harbin Drama Theatre in the 1970s and made into a film by the Bayi Film Factory.
The drama "Zhao Yiman" rehearsed by the Harbin Drama Theatre depicts the process of Zhao Yiman's struggle with the Japanese Kou until his sacrifice, and Zhao Yiman in the play is played by the famous actor Yang Liping.
The commentary "Half The River Is Clear and Half Red" written by the famous playwright Fei Shoujiang depicts the story of eight women throwing themselves into the river, and is rehearsed by the Heilongjiang Provincial Critics Theater.
The 78-year-old famous performance artist Zhao Shuzhen starred in the large-scale epic drama "Mission", which reproduced the life of Li Min, a veteran soldier of the Anti-Japanese League, who devoted himself to the revolutionary cause, and showed the adherence of Communist Party members to the revolutionary faith and the lofty spiritual realm. The play is rehearsed by the Harbin Drama Theatre and directed by Han Xuesong, a national first-class director.
The drama "Cold Cloud" created by the famous writer Liu Yueli depicts the complex inner world of Leng Yun in the eight female throwing rivers, showing the depth of human nature. The play is rehearsed by Jiamusi Drama Theatre and directed by the famous director Huang Xiangdong.
The watch of the pioneers, north of Beijing is the Northern Wilderness
It is not easy to build the Northern Wilderness to this step today. At that time, it was "sticks and roe deer scooping fish, pheasants flying into the rice pot", using this place as a strategic base and agriculture as a strategic industry to develop. Several generations of artists have decided to take the journey of 100,000 demobilized officers and soldiers to start a business, develop the moving deeds of Yanwo Island, and then reappear on the theatrical stage of various dramas, becoming a classic of the popular population.
In 1958, the Harbin Drama Theatre staged the play "People Who Defeated the Northern Wilderness".
The picture above is the manuscript of the play "Night Break through Dashan" created by Fan Guodong, a famous screenwriter of beidahuang, which premiered in the 1950s.
The drama "Beidahuang People" created by Fan Guodong, a famous screenwriter of Beidahuang, was rehearsed by dozens of theater troupes across the country, and the Harbin Drama Theatre rehearsed in 1960. The picture shows the performance program list of "Northern Wilderness People".
The drama "Beijing to the North is the Great Wasteland" created by Yang Baochen, a famous screenwriter in our province, is a version directed by Wang Xiaoling, a teacher at Harbin Normal University.
The trilogy of dramas "Dream Mountain", "Red Artemisia White Grass", and "After 1978" created by He Kaixuan, a famous writer in our province, is known as a magnificent poem on the drama stage of acura Beidahuang. Among them, "After 1978" was renamed "Dream Of the Great Wilderness" and was rehearsed by the Jixi People's Art Theater.
The drama "Swan Lakeside" written by Yang Baochen, a famous screenwriter in our province, praised the spirit of the Northern Wilderness and represented our province to report on the performance in Beijing.
"The Song of the Northern Wilderness People" by Wang Deci and Liu Xijin, a Harbin native, has become a brand song to promote the spirit of the Northern Wilderness.
The drama "Watch" created by Liu Yueli, a famous writer in our province, was rehearsed by Heilongjiang Zhonglang Cultural Group, with Su Jianhua as the director, describing the youth of the first generation of reclamation people in beidahuang.
The Hymn to PetroChina: The Iron Man and His Descendants
After more than 60 years of baptism of wind and rain, with "patriotism, entrepreneurship, truth-seeking, dedication" as the main connotation of the Daqing spirit and iron spirit, it has inspired generations of Chinese sons and daughters to brave the difficulties and bravely move forward. The content of theatrical works has developed from generations of Daqing people struggling to find oil, to expanding overseas markets and providing high-tech services for the Belt and Road.
The earliest drama depicting the spirit of Daqing, "The Rising Sun", was created by the famous director and screenwriter Sun Weishi based on his life in daqing family factory, and its influence is far-reaching.
The Harbin Drama Theatre's "Pioneer Warrior" was the first play to depict Wang Tieren, written by Cong Shen, and was a sensation when it was staged in 1974.
The theme song of the movie "Entrepreneurship" "Looking forward to Beijing with deep affection" has become a classic song praising the spirit of Daqing and the spirit of Iron Man.
The drama "Anecdotes of Iron Man" created by Yang Limin, a Daqing person, takes the life of Wang Jinxi as the writing clue and interprets the spirit of Iron Man.
Daqing screenwriter Yang Limin's drama "Geologist" depicts the growth process of several generations of Daqing science and technology workers.
For the first time, the opera "IronMan Trio", which gathers a strong creative and performance team, has placed three generations of ironmen on the theatrical stage at the same time, which is both ingenious and bold and innovative. The play was written by the famous screenwriter Tan Bo and rehearsed by the Heilongjiang Provincial Song and Dance Theater.
As a tribute play to Heilongjiang Province to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, the musical "Iron Man in Africa" has been brewed for three years and revised fourteen times. Created by Dai Liran, a famous screenwriter in our province, the drama depicts the touching story of a new generation of Chinese petroleum people advancing overseas, being born into death, digging wells in distant African Sudan to find oil, and striving to start a business, and praising the "iron man spirit" of the new era of hard work and courage to climb the peak.
Sun Guohui introduced that the content of this issue is only part of the collection of theatrical works in the heilongjiang four spiritual cultural and creative exhibition halls, and the audience of Bingcheng is welcome to visit the museum. The next issue will introduce the four spiritual art chapters of Longjiang in the works of art.
Source: Harbin News Network
Reporter: Shen Zhiyuan yu Qiuying
Editor: Liu Yixuan