On October 21, 1935, under the cover and support of the military and civilians in the Southern Jiangsu Region, the central organs and the main force of the Red Army of more than 80,000 people broke through the enemy's blockade line between Anyuan and Xinfeng, and quickly broke through to the west.
However, after the red army was transferred, hundreds of thousands of kuomintang troops launched an attack and encirclement and suppression of the Red Army left behind in Gansu and Guangdong, at that time, the Red Army troops left behind in Gansu and Guangdong were only more than 30,000 people, and half of them were wounded and sick, where were the opponents of the enemy army more than ten times? In just a short period of time, it suffered huge losses.
In February 1935, the central government gave instructions for the remaining Red Army to disperse and break through, and under the leadership of Xiang Ying, Chen Yi and others, the troops marched to the Youshan Mountains.
In early March 1935, the party and government organs of Gannan Province, led by Ruan Xiaoxian, Cai Huiwen, and Liu Bojian, were fiercely blocked by the enemy when they broke through in the direction of the Ganyue border, and Ruan Xiaoxian, then secretary of the provincial party committee and political commissar of the military region, was unfortunately shot and killed, and Liu Bojian, director of the political department, was also shot in the leg and unfortunately captured.
In order to boast of his achievements, when interrogating Liu Bojian, the enemy let Liu Bojian go through the back door of the prison, and then go around the most lively Vegetable Street in Dayu County, and then go to the waiting room.
The reactionaries wanted to break Liu Bojian's fighting spirit in this way, kill a hundred people by the way, and shock the people of Dayu County.
Liu Bojian, who was walking on Qingcai Street, held his head high, Ji Yuxuanang, and recited his "Shackle Line" in his mouth:
"With the long street line, waddling and staggering, the city people are attracting attention, I am not ashamed." With the long street line, the sound of shackles is sonorous, the city is surprised, and my heart is at ease. With the long street of shackles, the ambition is more and more exuberant, and the prisoners are fighting for the steps, and the workers and peasants are liberated. ”。
Under the infection of Liu Bojian, the people of Dayu County, instead of being afraid, shot a hateful look at the reactionaries.
Since his arrest, Liu Bojian had not thought of yielding, and was determined to die as a martyr, and on March 21, Chiang Kai-shek sent a secret order to execute Liu Bojian on the same day, and Liu Bojian was escorted to the main hall of the City God Temple.
Before the execution, the enemy persuaded him to surrender for the last time and asked him what else he needed to account for, and Liu Bojian said that he would be buried in the high Meiguan and watch the spark of the revolution burn again and burn all over China.
After saying this, he walked to the execution ground without hesitation, and at the time of his sacrifice, he was only 40 years old.
Before going to the execution ground, Liu Bojian wrote a desperate letter to his wife Wang Shuzhen: "Don't be sad, I hope you will work for the Chinese revolution no matter what... Raise the tiger, leopard and bear to adulthood and continue my glorious cause...".
At that time, Liu Bojian did not know that his beloved wife Wang Shuzhen had been killed in Changting, Fujian Province.
Liu Bojian, a native of Pingchang County, Sichuan Province, whose parents opened a stackhouse in the local area, was charitable, loyal and simple, influenced by his parents, Liu Bojian sympathized with the poor since childhood, and was very disgusted by the local government's fake public and private, extortion and extortion, once during the day with a lantern, walking around the door of the Regiment Defense Bureau, when others asked him why he played lanterns in the daytime, Liu Bojian said: "This society is like night, it is too dark!" ”。
He also said to the people around him: "Such a society will surely perish in the future!" Because of all kinds of righteous deeds, the villagers praised Liu Bojian endlessly, saying that he did not put up a shelf and did not deceive the poor.
When he was a child, Liu Bojian was diligent and studious, entered a private school at the age of 6, studied with his uncle (Xiucai at the end of the Qing Dynasty) at the age of 10, and then successively studied in Chuandong Normal School, and after graduation, Liu Bojian served as a secretary in the Chen Bingkun department of Baoning Province, and Chen Bingkun was deeply respected, giving him 120 pieces of ocean every month, and in 1918, he became the county magistrate of Cangxi County, at that time Liu Bojian, who was only 23 years old.
But Liu Bojian, who witnessed the suffering of the people since childhood, his ideal was not to become an official, but to find a way out for them, and after being a county magistrate for half a year, he left northern Sichuan and applied for the Chengdu Normal Wentang
In 1919, the May Fourth Movement broke out, and soon, this trend swept through Sichuan, Liu Bojian, who was studying at Chengdu Normal School, took to the streets and began to propagate revolutionary ideas.
In France, Liu Bojian actively participated in the anti-imperialist and anti-warlord struggle, and became revolutionary comrades with Zhou Enlai, Zhao Shiyan, Li Lisan and others.
In 1923, Liu Bojian went to Moscow, because of his old age, he was elected as the secretary of the Lumo branch, in this position, Liu Bojian stayed for 3 years, mainly responsible for the organization of Chinese students, work distribution, life and so on.
In 1926, Feng Yuxiang went to the Soviet Union for help, and Liu Bojian participated in the reception, which made Feng Yuxiang attach great importance to the young man and invited him to return to China as deputy director of the Political Department of the National Coalition Army.
With the efforts of Liu Bojian, a large number of Communist Party members, including Liu Zidan and Xuanxia Father, entered the Northwest Army and established a good united front relationship with the upper echelons of the Northwest Army.
Wang Shuzhen, a native of Sanyuan, Shaanxi, graduated from Xi'an Women's Normal School and participated in the Pacific Conference against the division of China by the great powers, the May Thirtieth Movement, and the anti-Liu Zhenhua siege and battle front.
At the beginning of 1926, the General Headquarters of the Nationalist Coalition Army in Shaanxi was established, the Shaanxi Revolution was vigorously developing, Wang Shuzhen often gave propaganda speeches with his female companions, and many officers of the Revolutionary Coalition Army publicized revolutionary ideas, and even Feng Yuxiang listened to her speeches many times and praised this talented woman in Shaanxi.
Under the mediation of Deng Baoshan's wife Zhang Yuyan, Wang Shuzhen and Liu Bojian met and fell in love, and in April 1927, they married.
Unfortunately, only 2 months after the marriage of the two people, Feng Yuxiang fell to Chiang Kai-shek, Liu Bojian and his wife and a large number of comrades were sent out of the country, and soon after, Liu Bojian rushed to Hubei to serve as the organization director of the Hubei Provincial Party Committee.
After the "Eighty-Seven Conference", Liu Bojian rushed to Shanghai with a box of funds, starving along the way, but he was reluctant to spend a penny.
At that time, Wang Shuzhen was close to the delivery period, and suddenly his stomach hurt halfway up, Liu Bojian quickly carried her to the hospital, waiting for Wang Shuzhen to lie down on the delivery bed, but because Liu Bojian could not pay the deposit, he was driven out of bed.
Even at such a difficult time, Liu Bojian did not move to organize a penny, but instead used the method of blood donation as a medical expense.
When Wang Shuzhen was pushed into the delivery room again, Liu Bojian, who was sitting outside anxiously waiting, suddenly thought of the eight words "the power of the tiger roaring, the courage of the bear and the leopard", and after the child was born, he named the child Liu Husheng!
After Liu Hu gave birth, the couple gave birth to 2 sons, namely Leopard Sheng and Xiong Sheng.
Soon after arriving in Shanghai, Liu Bojian went to the Soviet Union, and did not return to China until 1930, serving as the secretary general of the Central Soviet Commission in the Central Soviet Region.
This move caused great indignation among the officers of the Twenty-sixth Army, because Liu Bojian had done united front work in the Northwest Army, so he sent him to plot a rebellion, and in the end, Liu Bojian instigated the Ningdu Rebellion, and 17,000 Northwest Army threw itself into the embrace of the Red Army and became one of the main forces of the Central Red Army.
After the success of the uprising, the team was reorganized into the Red 5 Army, and Liu Bojian served as the director of the political department of the legion, but unfortunately, Wang Ming, who returned to China shortly after the Ningdu rebellion, gained leadership.
As early as the Soviet Union, Liu Bojian had fought with Wang Ming, and because of this, he had been ostracized and suppressed by Wang Ming and others, and after Wang Ming gained leadership, Liu Bojian's life was very difficult.
In October 1934, the Long March of the Red Army, Liu Bojian failed to follow the large troops to leave because of the exclusion and suppression of the left, and 5 months later, he was heroic and righteous.
After Liu Bojian's arrest, his wife Wang Shuzhen followed the team back to Ruijin, and it was at this time that Wang Shuzhen received instructions from the organization to break through the siege and go to Shanghai to engage in underground struggle.
Although her husband's life and death are uncertain, Wang Shuzhen still firmly accepted the organizational arrangement, but unfortunately, when she went to Changting, Fujian, she was arrested by the "Protection Bureau" of the Fujian Soviet, which executed Wang Ming's "left", and secretly executed on trumped-up charges, at the age of 29.
Because of the revolutionary reasons, the eldest son Liu Husheng was entrusted to his aunt to raise soon after his birth, in 1937 he went to Yan'an, studied, and went to the Soviet Union in 1948 to study, after returning to China, he worked in Shaanxi, Shanxi, Beijing and other places, and also served as the chief engineer and chairman of Hualian Automobile Company.
The second son, Liu Baosheng, was born and followed his parents until the beginning of 1935, when the Red Army left behind in the base area was in an extremely dangerous situation, and was sent by his father to a woman named Guo Baogu to raise, in 1949, the state found Liu Baosheng and took him to Beijing, in 1959, Liu Baosheng was admitted to the Kazakh military industry, and after graduation, he was assigned to a research institute in the aviation industry and became a senior engineer.
The third son, Liu Xiongsheng, was born in 1931, because of the revolution, only one month after his birth, he was sent to his fellow countrymen to raise, until 1965 was not found, fortunately, his adoptive parents were very good to him, in order to protect Xiong Sheng, the adoptive father sacrificed, in order to give him the opportunity to study, the adoptive mother even sold her own flesh and bones.
After learning of his own death, Liu Xiongsheng did not choose to leave, but stayed behind to fulfill his filial piety and worked as a farmer in the mountains for a lifetime...