Revolutions are always brought up with inspiration and full of regrets, and the excitement is the sonorous blood of the long struggle of the ancestors, and it is regrettable that the red flag that rose in Tiananmen Square that year was stained with the blood of countless revolutionaries. Revolutions always have sacrifices, and we who grew up in times of peace should remember history and remember the martyrs.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="3" > joined the Communist Party of China and opened the road of revolution</h1>
The first Opium War knocked on the door of the country, the sleeping lion of the East was awakened by the war, since then, China began a 100-year-long struggle, in 1921, with the introduction of Marxist ideas into China by Comrade Li Dazhao, many people with lofty ideals saw a new hope for China, they jointly founded the Communist Party of China, opened a new chapter in the Chinese revolution.
Lin Yuying is one of them, and he and his two cousins, Lin Biao and Lin Yunan, are known as the "Three Lin Brothers".
Lin Yuying is the eldest of the three brothers, two years older than his younger brother Lin Yunan and ten years older than his cousin Lin Biao, who was born in Datu Village, Huanggang City, Hubei Province, and entered a private school at the age of 13, but was forced to drop out of school due to family economic reasons, and began to follow his father at home to run the ancestral business - dyeing and weaving.
He should have been stable in this small village all his life, because of his cousin Lin Yunan, his life began to have a different color.
Lin Yunan, one of the three lin brothers, was the first to join the revolutionary ranks, he studied in the middle school department of Wuchang Zhonghua University in his early years, in 1917 he met Yun Daiying and joined the mutual aid society he organized, began to be influenced by the early revolutionary ideas, became an early young revolutionary, Lin Yunan returned to his hometown, founded a popular speech club in his hometown, and Lin Yuying's enlightenment also began.
Lin Yuying was deeply attracted by new ideas and concepts, and began to carry out patriotic movements in his hometown with his brother Lin Yunan, with the help of his cousin, Lin Yuying was admitted from Huanggang to the central part of Chung Hua University, and through his cousin, he met Yun Daiying and also joined the "Mutual Aid Society", and the revolutionary seeds of young people thus gained fertile soil and grew wildly ever since.
In fact, long before the founding of the Communist Party of China, in various parts of China, there were prototypes of Marxist-Leninist revolutionary groups, and Lin Yuying, Yun Daiying and Lin Yunan also established the "Coexistence Society" in the "Junxin Primary School" they founded.
With the popularity of Marxism, the Communist Party of China was founded on July 23, 1921, and groups with communist nature in other places disbanded and began to join the Communist Party of China.
In February 1922, after the introduction of Yun Daiying and his cousin Lin Yunan, Lin Yuying officially joined the Communist Party of China, became a glorious Communist Party member, and officially began his revolutionary road.
If the establishment and joining the "Coexistence Society" was the further growth of Lin Yuying's revolution, then joining the Communist Party was the greatest breakthrough in Lin Yuying's own revolutionary road.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="3" > many times led the workers' movement, revolutionary doers</h1>
When the party was first founded, it was echoed by workers in many places, and one after another carried out the workers' movement and held high the banner of freedom and democracy, the most representative of which was the "February Seventh Movement", which was used as a material carrier by the Beijing-Hankou Railway to carry out strikes and seek power in many parts of the country.
After the "February Seventh" movement officially began, Lin Yuying received an order from his superiors to go to Changsha to carry out work, Lin Yuying arrived in Changsha with an excited mood, warmly encouraged the local workers to carry out a workers' movement demanding rent reduction, and promoted the enthusiasm of workers in Changsha to defend their rights, and played a role in promoting the strike of workers across the country.
After learning more and more about Marxism, Lin Yuying was deeply impressed by this idea, and he wanted to understand this idea more deeply, so in 1924, the second year after joining the Communist Party, Lin Yuying stepped on the train to Moscow and went to study at the Moscow Labor University.
After a whole year of study, in July of the following year, at the request of the organization, Lin Yuying returned to China under the pseudonym "Lin Chunshan". This return is not only a change in name, but also a more mature thinking.
After returning to the country, Lin Yuying was arranged to participate in and lead the workers' movement in Shanghai, and immediately threw himself into the revolutionary cause of the party, but the workers' movement at that time was subjected to forced suppression, and in the chaotic tide, Lin Yuying was accidentally injured, and his head was injured by a rifle butt and a bayonet.
After being injured, Lin Yuying recovered quickly under the meticulous care of his wife Tu Junming, but he was still concerned about the great cause of the revolution, and his heart was very anxious, and before the wound was good, he left the family and threw himself into the workers' movement again, and during the recuperation period, he also mobilized his wife to join him in the great cause of the communist revolution.
However, the workers' movement was severely suppressed, and after the defeat of the Great Revolution in Shanghai, Lin Yuying went to Changsha again, still in charge of the formation and organization of trade unions in Changsha.
However, due to the frenzied suppression of the warlords, Lin Yuying became the target of the hunt, and in order to escape the pursuit, Lin Yuying even pretended to be a monk on the way to escape.
In the course of the revolution, the Japanese invaders began to aim their guns at the northeast region, and the plan to support Puyi to establish a puppet state of Manchukuo had jumped out of the paper, at this time, it coincided with the organization sending Lin Yuying to Manchuria to organize the Manchurian provincial party committee and serve as the secretary of the provincial party committee, but due to the traitor's whistleblowing, Comrade Lin Yuying was unfortunately arrested and imprisoned in 1930.
After the organization learned of it, it immediately sent personnel to carry out rescue plans, because the strength of the party and the Japanese invaders were still very different at that time, after many efforts, finally in 1932, Comrade Lin Yuying was rescued from prison.
Although Comrade Lin Yuying was successfully rescued, the Japanese invaders tortured Comrade Lin Yuying in order to get Comrade Lin Yuying's information, and for two whole years, Lin Yuying could be said to have been tortured to the fullest, and his body had suffered serious injuries, but he was still always loyal to the revolution and the party, and he was full of enthusiasm.
In January 1933, Comrade Lin Yuying, at the request of the Party, returned to Moscow to work in the Comintern to help the Chinese Communist Party connect with the Comintern and to convey a message.
At this time, the revolutionary's wife also joined the Chinese Communist Party, from an ordinary housewife to a brilliant revolutionary. The husband and wife are working hard at home and abroad for a better tomorrow for China.
During his work in the Comintern, Lin Yuying did not dare to slacken off, was serious and diligent, and after the end of the Seventh Congress, Lin Yuying was eager to pass on the spirit of the Seventh Congress to the Communist Party of China, but at this time in China, the Communist Party was in a difficult stage.
With Chiang Kai-shek's rebellion against the revolution, the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party failed, and the Communist Party was brutally killed and suppressed by the Kuomintang.
In October 1934, after the failure of the Communist Party of China's fifth anti-encirclement and suppression campaign against the Kuomintang, the main force of the Central Committee was forced to carry out a strategic shift to get rid of the encirclement and pursuit of the Kuomintang troops, withdraw from the central base area, and began a long march of 25,000 miles.
The Seventh Congress of the Communist International was held at this point in time, because of the sudden Long March, Lin Yuying lost contact with the party.
Lin Yuying, alias Zhang Hao, disguised as a businessman, led a camel, waded through mountains and rivers along the way, crossed the vast desert, waded through rivers, experienced more than a month, and finally came to the seat of the CPC Central Committee - Wayao Fort, and found the long-lost CPC Central Committee.
The success of the revolution was paved by the joint efforts of all revolutionaries, and here the domestic party members marched twenty-five thousand miles, the terrain was dangerous, there was no water and no rice, paved a bloody road for the Communist Party of China, and lin Yuying risked his life to sneak into the territory, a journey through the mountains, a journey through the water, walking for several months just to convey information, how can people not be admired.
Lin Yuying's return was a fortunate event for the CPC Central Committee, and the CPC Central Committee, which had been out of touch with the Comintern for a long time, finally re-established contact with him, and Lin Yuying's return also played an indelible role in the establishment of the second cooperation between the KUOMINTANG and the Anti-Japanese National United Front.
In 1931, the September 18 Incident kicked off the prelude to the Eastern Theater of World War II, and with the frenzied attack of the Japanese invaders, the country was at an important juncture of critical survival, and in this context, the Chinese Communist Party decided to suspend the civil war with the Kuomintang and cooperate in the anti-Japanese resistance.
However, the initial negotiations did not go well, the Kuomintang did not want to cooperate with the Communists out of its own interests, and different views appeared within the Communists, and out of strategic considerations, the organization wanted to persuade Zhang Guotao to lead the Red Fourth Front army north, and Lin Yuying, who assumed the name of Zhang Hao, became the best candidate.
Because the Communist Party is a branch of the Comintern, Zhang Guotao, as a supporter of the Comintern, has great confidence in the Comintern, and Zhang Hao is China's representative to the Comintern, so it is undoubtedly the most appropriate decision for Zhang Hao to persuade Zhang Guotao.
Living up to the expectations of the organization, Comrade Zhang Hao successfully persuaded Zhang Guotao, and on this basis, Mao Zedong personally called Zhang Guotao hoping that he could reach the meeting and would personally greet him.
This was the last important turning point in the history of the Communist Party of China, which laid the foundation for the subsequent establishment of the anti-Japanese national united front and played an indelible role in the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and the rejuvenation of the country.
After this, Lin Yuying continued to drive on the revolutionary road in China, and after conveying the instructions and opinions of the Communist International to the party, he continued to stay in the party's base area in China, coinciding with the Battle of Ningxia in 1936, when one of the party's troops, the Western Route Army, fought the enemy to the death while crossing the Yellow River.
However, due to strategic mistakes, this campaign did not play a substantial role, but because the environment was harsh and unfamiliar, the supply of grain and water was not very sufficient, so the army faced a great dilemma, at this time the organization decided to form a "Western Aid Army", and Liu Bocheng was appointed as the commander-in-chief, and Lin Yuying was appointed as the political commissar.
Lin Yuying resolutely accepted the dispatch of the organization, he really became a brick on the revolutionary city wall, where he was needed, at any time, this selfless and fearless revolutionary spirit makes people admire and make people ashamed.
< h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="3" > the end of a revolutionary career</h1>
After the start of the War of Resistance Against Japan, Lin Yunan once again joined the anti-Japanese army, but during this period, Lin Yuying's new injuries and old injuries recurred, and he never stopped at the last moment when his body could support.
In 1938, Lin Yuying, who was already overwhelmed, was transferred back to the Central Committee, and was replaced by Comrade Deng Xiaoping, but even after returning to the Central Committee, Lin Yuying was still not idle, still helped the development of the workers' movement, and actively participated in various party meetings, and because of his great contribution, he was officially appointed as a member of the Central Committee.
Under the relentless attack of the illness, Comrade Lin Yuying suddenly suffered a cerebral hemorrhage before a meeting to celebrate "May Day Labor Day", and due to the timely treatment, there was no danger to his life, but he was no longer able to walk and think normally, nor could he continue to work for the party.
As his body slowly deteriorated, in the spring of 1942, this respected revolutionary confessed his last words: "I cannot witness the success of the revolution, I deeply regret it, after my death, I implore the organization to bury me on the Peach Blossom Ridge opposite Yangjialing so that I can look at the party and Chairman Mao every day!" ”
This is the first time Comrade Lin Yuying has made a request to the organization, but it is to explain the aftermath, it is precisely because of the selfless dedication of these revolutionary ancestors that we have today's beautiful life, and every second of our peace is bought by martyrs with their lives and blood, so how can we not cherish it.
Comrade Lin Yuying's funeral was extremely solemn, the body stopped in the Central Auditorium, by Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Ren Bishi, Chen Yun, Ye Jianying took turns to guard the spirit, a total of more than 10,000 people participated in Comrade Lin Yuying's farewell meeting, the central leaders personally carried it to Taohualing for burial, this is the first time Comrade Mao Zedong personally carried the coffin, and the tombstone inscription: Comrade Zhang Hao's tomb.
Comrade Lin Yuying's whole life has been for the revolution, for the party in the struggle, obscure, do not ask for returns, a person can trek from Moscow to Yan'an, can be stabbed in the head and still upside down, can be arrested and imprisoned for two years still indomitable. He was a true communist fighter.