Movie: Hero Ruolan - also known as the two-gun woman Jie Wu Ruolan
At the end of February 1928, the Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army conquered the county town of Leiyang for the second time, driving out all the Kuomintang regular troops and the Leiyang Security Regiment. In order to mobilize the masses, Zhu De led a large army to the Xiaoshui area to rest and mobilize the masses to fight the local tyrants and divide the fields, leaving only a small number of workers' and peasants' revolutionary army and peasant army guarding the county town. Duan Renfan, the head of the Leiyang County Security Regiment, who was not willing to be defeated, took more than 200 heavily armed security guards from the Chunling River in Changning at night after hearing this news, detoured through Zheqiao, prepared to sneak into Leiyang City from the direction of Sanjia, and prepared to sneak into the table pass from the direction of Zheqiao West Park.
When Duan Renfan was stranded in the West Garden, he was discovered by the local peasant association organization, and they immediately told Deng Zonghai, secretary of the CPC Leiyang County CPC Committee. Deng Zonghai summoned Li Tianzhu, Wu Ruolan, and other members of the county party committee to a meeting to discuss countermeasures against the enemy; at that time, there were only more than a hundred workers' and peasants' revolutionary army and a small number of peasant troops without guns in the county seat, and Li Tianzhu believed that it was necessary to hold the city gate and make contact with the large troops, and that the enemy should be destroyed by cooperation inside and outside. However, Wu Ruolan thought that he would take the initiative to attack, and in the end the two sides could not stand each other, Deng Zonghai took a compromise approach, let Li Tianzhu guard the city gate, and Wu Ruolan led some people out of the city to lure the enemy away.
Wu Ruolan led a dozen peasant troops with guns to the Zheqiao West Garden. At this time, Ren Fan and his two platoons of troops were burying pots and making rice. It was just after dawn, under the leadership of the person in charge of the peasant association, Wu Ruolan quietly touched the side of Duan Renfan and his gang, the enemy was unguarded, and was eating a big mouthful, with Wu Ruolan's shout, a dozen guns were a random sweep against the enemy, the enemy held his head and scurried, and the ghost shouted. Duan Renfan, worthy of being a tough general from the officer training class, saw the opportunity, took five escorts, mounted six large horses, and fled directly in the direction of Changning. Wu Ruolan asked the peasant army to continue to clean up the remnants of the enemy, she held two guns in her hands, took a step, and rushed to catch up with Duan Renfan.
Duan Ren Fan ran on horseback while shooting at Wu Ruolan, who was chasing him, Wu Ruolan knew that the horse was running fast, and the chase could not catch up, so he fell to the ground, two guns fired at the same time, six bullets, the gun hit, Duan Ren Fan's five guards were planted from the horse, died of death, only Duan Ren Fan was shot in his left hand, did not fall off the horse, this guy ignored the pain, and rushed away with the horse. Wu Ruolan also fired several shots, but Duan Renfan had already run out of range.
In this battle, Wu Ruolan killed and wounded more than forty Kuomintang militia members with more than a dozen people, captured more than forty long guns, five short guns, and more than a thousand rounds of ammunition, and won a brilliant victory. In particular, Wu Ruolan's six-shot gun hit the enemy, which became a good story. It is said that even some commanders of the Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army proposed to learn from Wu Ruolan, practice their shooting skills, and bravely kill the enemy. Among them was the instructor at that time and the later general Su Yu, who took Wu Ruolan as an example, practiced his shooting skills hard, and later became the most famous sharpshooter among the commanders and fighters of the Red Army.
Movie: Hero Ruolan - also known as the two-gun woman Jie Wu Ruolan, Jude and Wu Ruolan stills
Zhu De once said of his wife: "She is a tenacious peasant organizer, who can engage in propaganda and fight wars, who can write and fight, who is able to write and fight, who is both wise and courageous, and who is a rare lady." ”
Someone once asked Wu Ruolan why you practice shooting with both hands, and Wu Ruolan's answer was: "I am ready to be injured with my right hand in battle, and my left hand can still kill the enemy." In 1928, when the Kuomintang army targeted Jinggangshan for the first "encirclement and suppression", Wu Ruolan held a double gun in the New Qixi Ridge and followed Zhu De, who was a pioneer, and bravely killed the enemy. In august, during the Battle of the Yellow Ocean, Wu Ruolan's cries to kill the enemy were still loud.
In early January 1929, in the face of the Kuomintang army's concentration of six brigades to launch the third "encirclement and suppression" at Jinggangshan, the central authorities decided that Zhu Mao would lead the main force of the Red Fourth Army to move to Gannan and western Fujian. On the way down the mountain, Wu Ruolan's first child was unfortunately miscarried. On February 2, before dawn, heavy snow was falling, and the Kuomintang army surrounded the temporary garrison of the main force of the Red Fourth Army, Xiangshan Zhenxia Village, while our soldiers were stranded and tired, and the situation was very critical. In order to protect the safety of the Headquarters and commanders of the Red Fourth Army, Wu Ruolan resolutely led the guard platoon to break through first, and led the enemy to himself, creating conditions for the whole army to break through. After dawn, the main force of the Red Fourth Army rushed out of the encirclement, but Wu Ruolan was outnumbered, shot in the leg and arrested, and soon died heroically.
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For another of Zhu De's wives, Kang Keqing, she was not only the "commander's wife" who fought together with Commander Zhu De, but also an excellent female commander herself.
During a mission to inspect the fortifications of bunkers along the Ganjiang River, the enemy had occupied the opposite side of the Ganjiang River and had crossed the river from time to time to try to harass. In order to ensure the safe life of the local people, Kang Keqing carefully studied the enemy situation and situation at that time and resolutely formulated a battle plan. In the face of the enemy's sneak attack, she immediately made a decision, and the soldiers surrounded the enemy in three ways. In the midst of the melee, the guerrillas, under the orders of Kang Keqing, launched an attack on the enemy to open the way for the main attacking troops. After the all-out offensive began, the rest of the troops surrounded the enemy from the rear and flanks, causing them to suffer from the enemy in the abdomen and back.
Although Kang Keqing was able to mobilize only a few dozen warriors at that time, her excellent command ability and brave combat momentum not only repelled the enemy, but also deeply impressed the enemy. When the enemy learned that it was the lover of Zhu De, the commander-in-chief of the Red Army, who participated in and commanded the battle, he could not help but sigh: "She is so brave!" She is worthy of being the female commander of the Red Army. ”
Another time, during the Long March, Kang Keqing served as an instructor of the direct subordinate unit of the Red Army headquarters and fought a battle with the enemy while temporarily in charge of the stretcher team. The stretchers were on their way when suddenly there was the sound of machine guns, bullets whizzing over their heads, and the enemy in the distance was firing heavily at the Red Army soldiers. Thinking of the seriously wounded people carried by the stretcher team and the central organs behind them, Kang Keqing immediately decided that this enemy force must be eliminated.
Kang Keqing first arranged the wounded of the stretcher team in a hidden place, and then went alone to spy on the enemy. Although there was no telescope, with excellent eyesight, Kang Keqing still felt the situation thoroughly. She immediately directed the special agent platoon to deploy two squads of troops to come to support, and at the same time quickly informed the command of the situation, so that they could reinforce as soon as possible and eliminate this enemy force.
In order to save bullets, Kang Keqing ordered the fighters to aim at the enemy before they could shoot, and at the same time led the fighters to occupy the commanding heights, and to shoot a few shots to change places to reduce the possibility of being hit by the enemy. At the insistence of Kang Keqing, these dozens of Red Army members resisted strongly and finally waited for reinforcements.
Kang Keqing commanded reinforcements to attack from the rear of the flank, counter-encircling the enemy, cutting off their rear roads, and under the front and rear attacks, the enemy army collapsed and fled. The stretcher team and the central leaders who immediately arrived in the rear were safe, and Kang Keqing's reputation for bravery and good fighting was also established. After Kang Keqing and Zhu De were married, under the influence of Zhu De, they recognized and read, practiced marksmanship hard, and soon became a double-gun female general who accompanied Zhu De after Wu Ruolan.