Science and Education New Daily, New Hunan Client (Correspondent Guo Ting) Educate people first, moral education first. All along, grasping the moral education in early childhood is an important starting point for the Nanxian Experimental Kindergarten Education Group. Young children are young, and it is difficult to develop behavior habits for a while, and it is necessary to subtly infiltrate moral education into every aspect of the day's activities. To this end, in the context of epidemic prevention and control, the kindergarten takes "toilet culture" as the starting point to advocate teachers to cultivate good hygiene habits of young children.
"Toilets, as the main position of children's daily 'punching in', are often the educational links that are easy to ignore in daily teaching. Because of this, with the migration of time, the child's bad behavior habits are gradually 'exposed'. He Yunqiong, the second kindergarten teacher, said. In the class, He Zhiqiong routinely cultivates the behavior habits and etiquette education of young children every day, but the preaching effect of this language is not obvious, and there will still be children who hold urine and do not take the initiative to wash their hands before and after meals.
Developing good behavior habits is not a one-time thing, and it must be adhered to for a long time and repeatedly trained. So she combined the child's interest and age characteristics, in the toilet specially opened up the "imitation show" small world, the toilet, hand washing process in the form of pictures presented on the wall, children can intuitively follow the picture to say, do a do, in this process gradually develop good hygiene habits, truly realize the role of the environment in education and teaching.
Walking into the class, you can feel that the layout of the bathroom is quite painstaking, and the teacher uses cartons, hemp ropes and other resources to turn waste into treasure to make pictures with rich educational value, and the concept of environmental protection is revealed. Such as the cute frog "jumping" on the white wall, prompting children to queue up in an orderly manner; The vivid cartoon image design "Stinky Mystery" prompts children to go to the toilet correctly; The simulated paper is pasted on the wall, prompting the child to save paper; There are also several pots of green plants in each toilet, and the mop hanging on the wall is labeled with classification labels, reflecting the fine management of 6S. In the kindergarten, no matter which class you walk into, you see such a pleasant scene, which has become the most beautiful "landscape" on campus, and such creativity has attracted many children.
Parents and teachers were pleasantly surprised to find that the children's behavior norms, hygiene habits, etc. had undergone gratifying changes. "Two good friends touch hands, you carry me on your back, I carry you on your back, here comes a small crab, raise two big pliers, I nodded with it, it shook my hand." 」 This is a "handwashing song", after the game, lunch, toilet, children have taken the initiative to line up to look at the pictures on the wall humming children's songs according to the seven-step handwashing method, children are happy to learn, easy to learn, easy to remember, the effect is remarkable. Class teachers according to local conditions, this "environmental education" education initiative is one of the effective ways to cultivate children to develop good behavior habits, a good cultural atmosphere of the "toilet" can not only bring a lot of joy to children, but also help to the cultivation of good behavior habits and environmental awareness.
"Over the years, the kindergarten has been committed to actively exploring the path of education for the formation of children's behavior habits, through a subtle educational environment, so that children can acquire knowledge and develop rules in the process of play. At the same time, by creating a 'teacher-child-parent' trinity education system, parents can fully feel the changes in their children, and cooperate with the kindergarten to jointly promote the cultivation of children's good behavior habits. Zhang Yifang, director of the Academic Affairs Park of Nanxian Shiyu Education Group, said. The fragrance of books permeates childhood, and etiquette accompanies growth. Since the introduction of character etiquette education in 2009, kindergartens have always placed children's etiquette education in an important position, and subtly rooted in children's hearts by creating a etiquette culture of "visible, touchable, and felt".
