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Global plug-in car sales: 6.5 million units in 2021, Tesla first, BYD second

According to foreign media reports, the global sales of plug-in hybrid passenger cars in 2021 are amazing, not only because of the huge increase in sales, but also because of the increase in sales in the case of the overall automobile market in trouble.

According to EV-Volumes data shared by Jose Pontes, more than 907,000 plug-in electric vehicles (which include PHEV and pure EVs) were registered worldwide in December, a record high. The previous monthly record was set in November 2021 (over 720,000 units).

The december sales figure for plug-in electric vehicles was about 59% higher than it was a year ago (close to 571,000, when reported by the same data source).

However, according to the report, the most important thing is that plug-in electric vehicles account for about 15% of the overall automotive market share. This is a significant increase from the previous record of 11.5% (November).

The vast majority of new plug-in vehicles sold are pure electric vehicles, with sales accounting for 11% of total sales in December last year.

Plug-in car registration data:

Pure electric vehicles: 11% share

Plug-in hybrid: 4% share

Total: 907,606 (up 59% yoY) and 15% market share

Meanwhile, non-rechargeable (traditional) hybrids registered about 650,000 units in December, up just 9 percent year-over-year.

Global plug-in electric vehicle sales – December 2021

Global plug-in car sales: 6.5 million units in 2021, Tesla first, BYD second

In 2021, nearly 6.5 million new plug-in electric vehicles were added worldwide, an increase of about 108% from 3.1 million in 2020.

The average market share increased to about 9% (including 6.1% OF BEV), compared to 4% in 2020 (including 2.8% of BEV), beV, the English name for pure electric vehicles.

Plug-in car sales:

BEV: Approximately 4.6 million units (+69% yoY) and 6.1% share

PHEV: Approximately 1.9 million units (+31% y/y) and 2.9% share

Total: 6,495,388 (up 108% yoy) and 9% share

Model ranking

The top three models sold in plug-in electric vehicles in 2021 are Tesla Model 3, Wuling Hongguang MINI EV and Tesla Model Y.

The data shows that Tesla Model 3 annual sales exceed 500,000 units (part estimates, the company reported a total of 911,242 Model 3/Model Y), which is the first time in a single model. It also means that the Model 3 has been the best-selling electric vehicle for four consecutive years (2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021).

Global plug-in car sales: 6.5 million units in 2021, Tesla first, BYD second

The company's annual results were outstanding due to a new monthly record of more than 86,000 in December. However, as Jose Pontes reports, the Model 3's fourth-quarter performance is lower than the Model Y's, indicating that the lead in 2022 is about to change.

Global plug-in car sales: 6.5 million units in 2021, Tesla first, BYD second
Global plug-in car sales: 6.5 million units in 2021, Tesla first, BYD second

The Wuling Hongguang MINI EV also set a new personal monthly sales record (more than 55,000 units) in December and set a record of more than 424,000 units sold annually. It's one of the cheapest electric cars (actually mini-cars), which happens to be the key to its success.

Global plug-in car sales: 6.5 million units in 2021, Tesla first, BYD second
Global plug-in car sales: 6.5 million units in 2021, Tesla first, BYD second

Last December, Tesla Model Y sales hit a new record of 80,000 units. With an estimated sales of more than 410,000 units in 2021, it is expected to become the best-selling electric vehicle in 2022. In particular, two new plants will be operational later this year (one in Germany and one in Texas).

Global plug-in car sales: 6.5 million units in 2021, Tesla first, BYD second

The remaining best-selling electric vehicles in 2021 include the Volkswagen ID.4, which sold more than 121,000 units, followed by five Chinese models: BYD Qin Plus Phev, Ideal One, BYD Han EV, BYD Song Pro/Plus PHEV, and Changan BenBEN EV. The Volkswagen ID.3 (more than 75,000 units) also made it into the top 10.

Best-selling models for December and 2021 (in order of 2021):

Tesla Model 3 - YTD 86,032 and 500,713

Wuling Hongguang MINI EV - YTD 55,742 and 424,138 respectively

Tesla Model Y - YTD 79,621 and 410,517

Volkswagen ID.4 - YTD 19,174 and 121,631, respectively

BYD Qin PHEV - 17,286 and 111,553 year-to-date, respectively

Ideal one EREV - YTD 14,087 and 90,491 respectively

BYD Han EV - YTD 10,307 and 86,901

BYD Son Pro/Plus PHEV - YTD 15,123 and 78,973

Changan Ben EV - YTD 10,404 and 76,454

Volkswagen ID.3 - 8,563 and 76,278 YTD

Top 10 2021:

Global plug-in car sales: 6.5 million units in 2021, Tesla first, BYD second

Brand ranking

According to the report, Tesla set a sales record of more than 170,000 units in December (estimated), which put it in full-year sales of more than 936,000 units. This is the fourth consecutive year that the Tesla brand has recorded the highest sales of plug-in vehicles (2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021).

In fact, most other car brands have also set new records. BYD ranked second in monthly and annual sales, more than tripling to 593,000 units.

The SAIC-GM-Wuling joint venture surpassed Volkswagen in the top three with more than 456,000 units in 2021.

Top brands for December and 2021 (in order of 2021):

Tesla - 170,152 and 936,172

BYD - 93,293 and 593,878

SAIC-GM-Wuling - 61, 306 and 456,123

Volkswagen - 47,514 and 319,735

BMW - 31,154 and 276,037

Mercedes - 25, 299 and 228, 144

SAIC - 19,635 and 226,963

Volvo - 23,608 and 189,115

Audi - 18,323 and 171,371

Modern - 17,368 and 159,343

Kia - 16,287 and 158,134

Global plug-in car sales: 6.5 million units in 2021, Tesla first, BYD second

Source: Jose Pontes (EV Volumes) - CleanTechnica [models] , Jose Pontes (EV Volumes) - CleanTechnica [brands]

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