People often say that "A Dou who can't be supported" refers to being weak and incompetent, and in layman's terms, it is said that mud cannot support the wall. But when Liu Chan reigned as emperor for 40 years, was he really incompetent? Was the brilliance of the courtier too dazzling, or was Liu Chan not shining enough. The author dissects his life from a moderate perspective, representing only personal views.
Can't get up?
Liu Chan, nicknamed Ah Dou, was born when his mother Lady Gan dreamed that the Big Dipper was swallowed by him, and gave birth to Liu Chan after waking up from the dream, because he was the eldest son of Concubine, Liu Bei loved him very much, and later named it Zen, and before the false son Kou Feng, changed his name to Liu Feng, so the word Feng and Zen contained its ambition. Liu Chan had many difficulties at an early age, and followed his father Liu Bei to work hard outside for more than ten years, suffering hardships and studying. He was rescued by Zhao Yun at Changshanpo, who was taken away when sun fuzi returned to Eastern Wu, and was rescued by Zhao Yun on the way.
Battle of Nagasaka Slope
Liu Chan studied the "Zuo Chuan" under the Yi dynasty in his childhood, yi was a famous debater at that time, and later read under the name of Qin Mi to study literature and history, Qin Mi was also a famous debater at that time, and then learned the law of governing the country with several ministers, all of whom were the pillars of the Shu Han. Zhuge Liang once said: "The imperial court is eighteen years old, talented and benevolent, and corporal edd." It can be seen that Liu Chan is at least a relatively intelligent person, with a kind and loving personality, but there is no suspicion of danger.
Zhao Yun saves Ah Dou
As an adult, under the protection of Liu Bei, there was no worry about the major affairs of the country, so he spent a complete childhood. But after Liu Bei's death, Ah Dou had no one to rely on. Can readers make the right decisions at the age of seventeen? Can readers have a deep city government at that time? Can readers abandon distractions and handle the affairs of the country with peace of mind? Anyway, the author can't do it, when I was seventeen or eighteen, I still mainly used computer games.
People always have to grow, but before and after Liu Bei's death, he gave Liu Chan a good foundation. Before his death, Liu Bei executed Liu Feng, who had some ambitions, and put his legacy in the hands of Ah Dou; married Zhang Fei's daughter to Ah Dou, giving Ah Dou a military and political background; beating Zhuge Liang to make him willing to assist him, and help him a lot in government affairs, and made Ah Dou recognize him as a husband, leaving behind many fierce generals, although the elite of the Shu state in the Battle of Yiling was lost, but there were still a group of old ministers to assist.
After Liu Bei's death, Liu Chan delegated power to Zhuge Liang, and everything was set at Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang, as a chancellor, was originally the head of the hundred officials, first gained the power of state politics, opened the palace and the same three divisions, and then after Zhang Fei's death, he took over the military and political power, and then bowed down and died. I would like to interject that young and crazy we always want to challenge the bottom line of the sky, but we rebel to the point of not even crawling on the ground without wings. At that age, I can understand that as an emperor of a country, it is really depressing to have no power in his hands. Remember that after Sun Quan succeeded to the throne, Zhou Yu still took it upon himself to use military power without authorization, which provoked Sun Quan to loudly rebuke: "Are you the Lord or am I the Lord in this Jiangdong?"? Zhou Yu was terrified after hearing this. It's a pity that Ah Dou doesn't have this kind of confidence and ability! And at that age, the most important thing people should do is to learn and grow!
When he was assisted by Zhuge Liang, Ah Dou indulged in the palace and ignored political affairs, perhaps because his personality was a little stubborn. The contradiction between imperial power and phase power began to change, and at this time, phase power reached its peak. Zhuge Liang was nepotistic, reused the people around him, and controlled the entire imperial court (the description had no other meaning). Ah Dou has no power, but I believe he will be resentful, he longs for power, and man's desire for power is infinite. Without him, he was originally an emperor, with no city in his heart, naïve and playful.
People have two sides, and when one side does not work, it is hit; when it works, it is beaten; when it works, it indulges itself. At this time, Ah Dou definitely only wanted to be a shoucheng king. Ah Dou treated the people very well, did not deduct, and developed barbarian lands everywhere to enrich the national treasury and granaries. When Deng Ai attacked Chengdu, from the moment he opened the gate of Chengdu, he seemed to have no world in his heart, and the people of the whole city were terrified and painful, enough to see that it was good for the people.
During Liu Chan's 40-year reign, there was no civil strife in the Shu Han Dynasty, which is rare in Chinese dynasties. Among the generals of Cao Wei, there were often treasons and defections to the enemy, but it is difficult for us to find traitors among the shu han civil and military officials, nor have we seen the people of the Shu han riot due to famine. It is undeniable that the courtiers did a good job, but Liu Chan definitely had a credit. When he received the report of Wei Yan's rebellion, Liu Chan immediately questioned: "Wei Yan is a brave general, enough to reject Yang Yi and others, why burn the Boardwalk?" "He didn't go to the front, but he had judgment. After Wei Yan's death, he insisted on seeking truth from facts and did not deny Wei Yan anything: "Having justified his sins, he still remembered his previous achievements and gave him a coffin to bury him." It can be seen from this that Liu Chan is not useless.
During Zhuge Liang's reign, Liu Chan had made no achievements, did not rule out that Zhuge Liang was personal in everything, and did not give Ah Dou a good condition for exercise. Of course, Zhuge Liang often pointed out and criticized Ah Dou, but whether Ah Dou would think correctly or not, only history knows.
After Zhuge Liang's death, Ah Dou accepted this heavy everything and coped with the difficulties alone. He listened to Zhuge Liang's last words and reused Jiang Wan, Fei Yi, Dong Yun, etc., who succeeded Zhuge Liang, but Zhuge Liang did not cultivate some reserve talents during his reign, resulting in the withering of talents in the late Shu state (related to the talent selection system), so that there were no generals in Shu, and Liao became a pioneer. However, the teenager was no longer a teenager, his governance level and political vision improved a little, but compared to Emperor Cao and Emperor Wu, it was a little worse, and the Shu state was in a corner of the country, the economic strength was not as good as the Wei state, and the reuse of Huang Hao and Chen Yuan indirectly led to the daily decline of the Shu state. The author believes that after Ah Dou suddenly lost his main heart after Zhuge Liang's death, the pressure led to listening to the adulterer and forgetting to speak and getting drunk. Summary: No one can negotiate, no one can reuse, no one can point out that it is really easy to go astray.
Statue of Zhuge Liang
As for the pleasure of not thinking about it here, I personally think that he is out of self-preservation. As for the insults of the ages, they have been piled up under Luoyang City for a long time, and it is not absurd to pass on from person to person. How many things in ancient and modern times are in laughter!
Rolling waters from the east of the Yangtze River
The author believes that Ah Dou is not useless, it is the foundation of the Shu state that determines the mode of governance of the Shu state; it is Liu Bei's entrustment that determines who controls the military and political power; it is the era that determines the demise of the Shu state and the Wu state; similarly, it is the personality and environment that determine Liu Chan's growth.
The infamy of eternity, no one justifies it! In particular, in luoyang city, Sima Wen said, "I didn't expect Liu Chan to be so confused, even if Zhuge Liang lived to this time, he could not assist, let alone Jiang Wei!" The crowd laughed, and then the Lord laughed.
This article is original, like please like to pay attention to Oh, you can also leave a message to communicate Oh ~ ~ every day an update ~ ~ ~